Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/mesos-fetcher/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/mesos-fetcher/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/mesos-fetcher/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/mesos-fetcher/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/mesos-fetcher/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="mesos-fetcher">Mesos Fetcher</h1> + +<p>Mesos has support for downloading resources into the sandbox through the +use of the <a href="http://mesos.apache.org/documentation/latest/fetcher/">Mesos Fetcher</a></p> + +<p>Aurora supports passing URIs to the Mesos Fetcher dynamically by including +a list of URIs in job submissions.</p> + +<h2 id="how-to-use">How to use</h2> + +<p>The scheduler flag <code>-enable_mesos_fetcher</code> must be set to true.</p> + +<p>Currently only the scheduler side of this feature has been implemented +so a modification to the existing client, or a custom Thrift client are required +to make use of this feature.</p> + +<p>If using a custom Thrift client, the list of URIs must be included in TaskConfig +as the <code>mesosFetcherUris</code> field.</p> + +<p>Each Mesos Fetcher URI has the following data members:</p> + +<table><thead> +<tr> +<th>Property</th> +<th>Description</th> +</tr> +</thead><tbody> +<tr> +<td>value (required)</td> +<td>Path to the resource needed in the sandbox.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>extract (optional)</td> +<td>Extract files from packed or compressed archives into the sandbox.</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>cache (optional)</td> +<td>Use caching mechanism provided by Mesos for resources.</td> +</tr> +</tbody></table> + +<p>Note that this structure is very similar to the one provided for downloading +resources needed for a <a href="../../operations/configuration/">custom executor</a>.</p> + +<p>This is because both features use the Mesos fetcher to retrieve resources into +the sandbox. However, one, the custom executor feature, has a static set of URIs +set in the server side, and the other, the Mesos Fetcher feature, is a dynamic set +of URIs set at the time of job submission.</p> + +<h2 id="security-implications">Security Implications</h2> + +<p>There are security implications that must be taken into account when enabling this feature. +<strong>Enabling this feature may potentially enable any job submitting user to perform a privilege escalation.</strong></p> + +<p>Until a more through solution is created, one step that has been taken to mitigate this issue +is to statically mark every user submitted URI as non-executable. This is in contrast to the set of URIs +set in the custom executor feature which may mark any URI as executable.</p> + +<p>If the need arises to mark a downloaded URI as executable, please consider using the custom executor feature.</p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html>
Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/multitenancy/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/multitenancy/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/multitenancy/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/multitenancy/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/multitenancy/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="multitenancy">Multitenancy</h1> + +<p>Aurora is a multi-tenant system that can run jobs of multiple clients/tenants. +Going beyond the <a href="../resource-isolation/">resource isolation on an individual host</a>, it is +crucial to prevent those jobs from stepping on each others toes.</p> + +<h2 id="job-namespaces">Job Namespaces</h2> + +<p>The namespace for jobs in Aurora follows a hierarchical structure. This is meant to make it easier +to differentiate between different jobs. A job key consists of four parts. The four parts are +<code><cluster>/<role>/<environment>/<jobname></code> in that order:</p> + +<ul> +<li>Cluster refers to the name of a particular Aurora installation.</li> +<li>Role names are user accounts.</li> +<li>Environment names are namespaces.</li> +<li>Jobname is the custom name of your job.</li> +</ul> + +<p>Role names correspond to user accounts. They are used for +<a href="../../operations/security/">authentication</a>, as the linux user used to run jobs, and for the +assignment of <a href="#preemption">quota</a>. If you don’t know what accounts are available, contact your +sysadmin.</p> + +<p>The environment component in the job key, serves as a namespace. The values for +environment are validated in the client and the scheduler so as to allow any of <code>devel</code>, <code>test</code>, +<code>production</code>, and any value matching the regular expression <code>staging[0-9]*</code>.</p> + +<p>None of the values imply any difference in the scheduling behavior. Conventionally, the +“environment” is set so as to indicate a certain level of stability in the behavior of the job +by ensuring that an appropriate level of testing has been performed on the application code. e.g. +in the case of a typical Job, releases may progress through the following phases in order of +increasing level of stability: <code>devel</code>, <code>test</code>, <code>staging</code>, <code>production</code>.</p> + +<h2 id="preemption">Preemption</h2> + +<p>In order to guarantee that important production jobs are always running, Aurora supports +preemption.</p> + +<p>Let’s consider we have a pending job that is candidate for scheduling but resource shortage pressure +prevents this. Active tasks can become the victim of preemption, if:</p> + +<ul> +<li>both candidate and victim are owned by the same role and the +<a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">priority</a> of a victim is lower than the +<a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">priority</a> of the candidate.</li> +<li>OR a victim is non-<a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">production</a> and the candidate is +<a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">production</a>.</li> +</ul> + +<p>In other words, tasks from <a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">production</a> jobs may preempt +tasks from any non-production job. However, a production task may only be preempted by tasks from +production jobs in the same role with higher <a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">priority</a>.</p> + +<p>Aurora requires resource quotas for <a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects">production non-dedicated jobs</a>. +Quota is enforced at the job role level and when set, defines a non-preemptible pool of compute resources within +that role. All job types (service, adhoc or cron) require role resource quota unless a job has +<a href="../constraints/#dedicated-attribute">dedicated constraint set</a>.</p> + +<p>To grant quota to a particular role in production, an operator can use the command +<code>aurora_admin set_quota</code>.</p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/resource-isolation/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/resource-isolation/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/resource-isolation/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/resource-isolation/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/resource-isolation/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="resources-isolation-and-sizing">Resources Isolation and Sizing</h1> + +<ul> +<li><a href="#isolation">Isolation</a></li> +<li><a href="#sizing">Sizing</a></li> +<li><a href="#oversubscription">Oversubscription</a></li> +</ul> + +<h2 id="isolation">Isolation</h2> + +<p>Aurora is a multi-tenant system; a single software instance runs on a +server, serving multiple clients/tenants. To share resources among +tenants, it implements isolation of:</p> + +<ul> +<li>CPU</li> +<li>memory</li> +<li>disk space</li> +</ul> + +<p>CPU is a soft limit, and handled differently from memory and disk space. +Too low a CPU value results in throttling your application and +slowing it down. Memory and disk space are both hard limits; when your +application goes over these values, it’s killed.</p> + +<h3 id="cpu-isolation">CPU Isolation</h3> + +<p>Mesos uses a quota based CPU scheduler (the <em>Completely Fair Scheduler</em>) +to provide consistent and predictable performance. This is effectively +a guarantee of resources – you receive at least what you requested, but +also no more than you’ve requested.</p> + +<p>The scheduler gives applications a CPU quota for every 100 ms interval. +When an application uses its quota for an interval, it is throttled for +the rest of the 100 ms. Usage resets for each interval and unused +quota does not carry over.</p> + +<p>For example, an application specifying 4.0 CPU has access to 400 ms of +CPU time every 100 ms. This CPU quota can be used in different ways, +depending on the application and available resources. Consider the +scenarios shown in this diagram.</p> + +<p><img alt="CPU Availability" src="../../images/CPUavailability.png" /></p> + +<ul> +<li><p><em>Scenario A</em>: the application can use up to 4 cores continuously for +every 100 ms interval. It is never throttled and starts processing +new requests immediately.</p></li> +<li><p><em>Scenario B</em> : the application uses up to 8 cores (depending on +availability) but is throttled after 50 ms. The CPU quota resets at the +start of each new 100 ms interval.</p></li> +<li><p><em>Scenario C</em> : is like Scenario A, but there is a garbage collection +event in the second interval that consumes all CPU quota. The +application throttles for the remaining 75 ms of that interval and +cannot service requests until the next interval. In this example, the +garbage collection finished in one interval but, depending on how much +garbage needs collecting, it may take more than one interval and further +delay service of requests.</p></li> +</ul> + +<p><em>Technical Note</em>: Mesos considers logical cores, also known as +hyperthreading or SMT cores, as the unit of CPU.</p> + +<h3 id="memory-isolation">Memory Isolation</h3> + +<p>Mesos uses dedicated memory allocation. Your application always has +access to the amount of memory specified in your configuration. The +application’s memory use is defined as the sum of the resident set size +(RSS) of all processes in a shard. Each shard is considered +independently.</p> + +<p>In other words, say you specified a memory size of 10GB. Each shard +would receive 10GB of memory. If an individual shard’s memory demands +exceed 10GB, that shard is killed, but the other shards continue +working.</p> + +<p><em>Technical note</em>: Total memory size is not enforced at allocation time, +so your application can request more than its allocation without getting +an ENOMEM. However, it will be killed shortly after.</p> + +<h3 id="disk-space">Disk Space</h3> + +<p>Disk space used by your application is defined as the sum of the files’ +disk space in your application’s directory, including the <code>stdout</code> and +<code>stderr</code> logged from your application. Each shard is considered +independently. You should use off-node storage for your application’s +data whenever possible.</p> + +<p>In other words, say you specified disk space size of 100MB. Each shard +would receive 100MB of disk space. If an individual shard’s disk space +demands exceed 100MB, that shard is killed, but the other shards +continue working.</p> + +<p>After your application finishes running, its allocated disk space is +reclaimed. Thus, your job’s final action should move any disk content +that you want to keep, such as logs, to your home file system or other +less transitory storage. Disk reclamation takes place an undefined +period after the application finish time; until then, the disk contents +are still available but you shouldn’t count on them being so.</p> + +<p><em>Technical note</em> : Disk space is not enforced at write so your +application can write above its quota without getting an ENOSPC, but it +will be killed shortly after. This is subject to change.</p> + +<h3 id="gpu-isolation">GPU Isolation</h3> + +<p>GPU isolation will be supported for Nvidia devices starting from Mesos 0.29.0. +Access to the allocated units will be exclusive with no sharing between tasks +allowed (e.g. no fractional GPU allocation). Until official documentation is released, +see <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/10GJ1A80x4nIEo8kfdeo9B11PIbS1xJrrB4Z373Ifkpo/edit#heading=h.w84lz7p4eexl">Mesos design document</a> +for more details.</p> + +<h3 id="other-resources">Other Resources</h3> + +<p>Other resources, such as network bandwidth, do not have any performance +guarantees. For some resources, such as memory bandwidth, there are no +practical sharing methods so some application combinations collocated on +the same host may cause contention.</p> + +<h2 id="sizing">Sizing</h2> + +<h3 id="cpu-sizing">CPU Sizing</h3> + +<p>To correctly size Aurora-run Mesos tasks, specify a per-shard CPU value +that lets the task run at its desired performance when at peak load +distributed across all shards. Include reserve capacity of at least 50%, +possibly more, depending on how critical your service is (or how +confident you are about your original estimate : -)), ideally by +increasing the number of shards to also improve resiliency. When running +your application, observe its CPU stats over time. If consistently at or +near your quota during peak load, you should consider increasing either +per-shard CPU or the number of shards.</p> + +<h2 id="memory-sizing">Memory Sizing</h2> + +<p>Size for your application’s peak requirement. Observe the per-instance +memory statistics over time, as memory requirements can vary over +different periods. Remember that if your application exceeds its memory +value, it will be killed, so you should also add a safety margin of +around 10-20%. If you have the ability to do so, you may also want to +put alerts on the per-instance memory.</p> + +<h2 id="disk-space-sizing">Disk Space Sizing</h2> + +<p>Size for your application’s peak requirement. Rotate and discard log +files as needed to stay within your quota. When running a Java process, +add the maximum size of the Java heap to your disk space requirement, in +order to account for an out of memory error dumping the heap +into the application’s sandbox space.</p> + +<h2 id="gpu-sizing">GPU Sizing</h2> + +<p>GPU is highly dependent on your application requirements and is only limited +by the number of physical GPU units available on a target box.</p> + +<h2 id="oversubscription">Oversubscription</h2> + +<p><strong>WARNING</strong>: This feature is currently in alpha status. Do not use it in production clusters!</p> + +<p>Mesos <a href="http://mesos.apache.org/documentation/latest/oversubscription/">supports a concept of revocable tasks</a> +by oversubscribing machine resources by the amount deemed safe to not affect the existing +non-revocable tasks. Aurora now supports revocable jobs via a <code>tier</code> setting set to <code>revocable</code> +value.</p> + +<p>The Aurora scheduler must be configured to receive revocable offers from Mesos and accept revocable +jobs. If not configured properly revocable tasks will never get assigned to hosts and will stay in +<code>PENDING</code>. Set these scheduler flag to allow receiving revocable Mesos offers:</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>-receive_revocable_resources=true +</code></pre> + +<p>Specify a tier configuration file path (unless you want to use the <a href="https://github.com/apache/aurora/blob/rel/0.15.0/src/main/resources/org/apache/aurora/scheduler/tiers.json">default</a>):</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>-tier_config=path/to/tiers/config.json +</code></pre> + +<p>See the <a href="../../reference/configuration/">Configuration Reference</a> for details on how to mark a job +as being revocable.</p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/service-discovery/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/service-discovery/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/service-discovery/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/service-discovery/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/service-discovery/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="service-discovery">Service Discovery</h1> + +<p>It is possible for the Aurora executor to announce tasks into ServerSets for +the purpose of service discovery. ServerSets use the Zookeeper <a href="http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/trunk/recipes.html#sc_outOfTheBox">group membership pattern</a> +of which there are several reference implementations:</p> + +<ul> +<li><a href="https://github.com/apache/mesos/blob/master/src/zookeeper/group.cpp">C++</a></li> +<li><a href="https://github.com/twitter/commons/blob/master/src/java/com/twitter/common/zookeeper/ServerSetImpl.java#L221">Java</a></li> +<li><a href="https://github.com/twitter/commons/blob/master/src/python/twitter/common/zookeeper/serverset/serverset.py#L51">Python</a></li> +</ul> + +<p>These can also be used natively in Finagle using the <a href="https://github.com/twitter/finagle/blob/master/finagle-serversets/src/main/scala/com/twitter/finagle/zookeeper/ZookeeperServerSetCluster.scala">ZookeeperServerSetCluster</a>.</p> + +<p>For more information about how to configure announcing, see the <a href="../../reference/configuration/">Configuration Reference</a>.</p> + +<h2 id="using-mesos-discoveryinfo">Using Mesos DiscoveryInfo</h2> + +<p>Experimental support for populating DiscoveryInfo in Mesos is introduced in Aurora. This can be used to build +custom service discovery system not using zookeeper. Please see <code>Service Discovery</code> section in +<a href="http://mesos.apache.org/documentation/latest/app-framework-development-guide/">Mesos Framework Development guide</a> for +explanation of the protobuf message in Mesos.</p> + +<p>To use this feature, please enable <code>--populate_discovery_info</code> flag on scheduler. All jobs started by scheduler +afterwards will have their portmap populated to Mesos and discoverable in <code>/state</code> endpoint in Mesos master and agent.</p> + +<h3 id="using-mesos-dns">Using Mesos DNS</h3> + +<p>An example is using <a href="https://github.com/mesosphere/mesos-dns">Mesos-DNS</a>, which is able to generate multiple DNS +records. With current implementation, the example job with key <code>devcluster/vagrant/test/http-example</code> generates at +least the following:</p> + +<ol> +<li>An A record for <code>http_example.test.vagrant.aurora.mesos</code> (which only includes IP address);</li> +<li>A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRV_record">SRV record</a> for +<code>_http_example.test.vagrant._tcp.aurora.mesos</code>, which includes IP address and every port. This should only +be used if the service has one port.</li> +<li>A SRV record <code>_{port-name}._http_example.test.vagrant._tcp.aurora.mesos</code> for each port name +defined. This should be used when the service has multiple ports.</li> +</ol> + +<p>Things to note:</p> + +<ol> +<li>The domain part (“.mesos” in above example) can be configured in <a href="http://mesosphere.github.io/mesos-dns/docs/configuration-parameters.html">Mesos DNS</a>;</li> +<li>Right now, portmap and port aliases in announcer object are not reflected in DiscoveryInfo, therefore not visible in +Mesos DNS records either. This is because they are only resolved in thermos executors.</li> +</ol> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/services/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/services/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/services/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/services/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/services/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="long-running-services">Long-running Services</h1> + +<p>Jobs that are always restart on completion, whether successful or unsuccessful, +are called services. This is useful for long-running processes +such as webservices that should always be running, unless stopped explicitly.</p> + +<h2 id="service-specification">Service Specification</h2> + +<p>A job is identified as a service by the presence of the flag +`<code>service=True</code> in the <a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects"><code>Job</code></a> object. +The <code>Service</code> alias can be used as shorthand for <code>Job</code> with <code>service=True</code>.</p> + +<p>Example (available in the <a href="../../getting-started/vagrant/">Vagrant environment</a>):</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>$ cat /vagrant/examples/jobs/hello_world.aurora +hello = Process( + name = 'hello', + cmdline = """ + while true; do + echo hello world + sleep 10 + done + """) + +task = SequentialTask( + processes = [hello], + resources = Resources(cpu = 1.0, ram = 128*MB, disk = 128*MB) +) + +jobs = [ + Service( + task = task, + cluster = 'devcluster', + role = 'www-data', + environment = 'prod', + name = 'hello' + ) +] +</code></pre> + +<p>Jobs without the service bit set only restart up to <code>max_task_failures</code> times and only if they +terminated unsuccessfully either due to human error or machine failure (see the +<a href="../../reference/configuration/#job-objects"><code>Job</code></a> object for details).</p> + +<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2> + +<p>In order to be useful, most services have to bind to one or more ports. Aurora enables this +usecase via the <a href="../../reference/configuration/#thermos-namespace"><code>thermos.ports</code> namespace</a> that +allows to request arbitrarily named ports:</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>nginx = Process( + name = 'nginx', + cmdline = './run_nginx.sh -port {{thermos.ports[http]}}' +) +</code></pre> + +<p>When this process is included in a job, the job will be allocated a port, and the command line +will be replaced with something like:</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>./run_nginx.sh -port 42816 +</code></pre> + +<p>Where 42816 happens to be the allocated port.</p> + +<p>For details on how to enable clients to discover this dynamically assigned port, see our +<a href="../service-discovery/">Service Discovery</a> documentation.</p> + +<h2 id="health-checking">Health Checking</h2> + +<p>Typically, the Thermos executor monitors processes within a task only by liveness of the forked +process. In addition to that, Aurora has support for rudimentary health checking: Either via HTTP +via custom shell scripts.</p> + +<p>For example, simply by requesting a <code>health</code> port, a process can request to be health checked +via repeated calls to the <code>/health</code> endpoint:</p> +<pre class="highlight plaintext"><code>nginx = Process( + name = 'nginx', + cmdline = './run_nginx.sh -port {{thermos.ports[health]}}' +) +</code></pre> + +<p>Please see the +<a href="../../reference/configuration/#healthcheckconfig-objects">configuration reference</a> +for configuration options for this feature.</p> + +<p>You can pause health checking by touching a file inside of your sandbox, named <code>.healthchecksnooze</code>. +As long as that file is present, health checks will be disabled, enabling users to gather core +dumps or other performance measurements without worrying about Aurora’s health check killing +their process.</p> + +<p>WARNING: Remember to remove this when you are done, otherwise your instance will have permanently +disabled health checks.</p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/sla-metrics/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/sla-metrics/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/sla-metrics/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/sla-metrics/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/sla-metrics/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="aurora-sla-measurement">Aurora SLA Measurement</h1> + +<ul> +<li><a href="#overview">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="#metric-details">Metric Details</a> + +<ul> +<li><a href="#platform-uptime">Platform Uptime</a></li> +<li><a href="#job-uptime">Job Uptime</a></li> +<li><a href="#median-time-to-assigned-(mtta)">Median Time To Assigned (MTTA)</a></li> +<li><a href="#median-time-to-running-(mttr)">Median Time To Running (MTTR)</a></li> +</ul></li> +<li><a href="#limitations">Limitations</a></li> +</ul> + +<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2> + +<p>The primary goal of the feature is collection and monitoring of Aurora job SLA (Service Level +Agreements) metrics that defining a contractual relationship between the Aurora/Mesos platform +and hosted services.</p> + +<p>The Aurora SLA feature is by default only enabled for service (non-cron) +production jobs (<code>"production=True"</code> in your <code>.aurora</code> config). It can be enabled for +non-production services by an operator via the scheduler command line flag <code>-sla_non_prod_metrics</code>.</p> + +<p>Counters that track SLA measurements are computed periodically within the scheduler. +The individual instance metrics are refreshed every minute (configurable via +<code>sla_stat_refresh_interval</code>). The instance counters are subsequently aggregated by +relevant grouping types before exporting to scheduler <code>/vars</code> endpoint (when using <code>vagrant</code> +that would be <code>http://192.168.33.7:8081/vars</code>)</p> + +<h2 id="metric-details">Metric Details</h2> + +<h3 id="platform-uptime">Platform Uptime</h3> + +<p><em>Aggregate amount of time a job spends in a non-runnable state due to platform unavailability +or scheduling delays. This metric tracks Aurora/Mesos uptime performance and reflects on any +system-caused downtime events (tasks LOST or DRAINED). Any user-initiated task kills/restarts +will not degrade this metric.</em></p> + +<p><strong>Collection scope:</strong></p> + +<ul> +<li>Per job - <code>sla_<job_key>_platform_uptime_percent</code></li> +<li>Per cluster - <code>sla_cluster_platform_uptime_percent</code></li> +</ul> + +<p><strong>Units:</strong> percent</p> + +<p>A fault in the task environment may cause the Aurora/Mesos to have different views on the task state +or lose track of the task existence. In such cases, the service task is marked as LOST and +rescheduled by Aurora. For example, this may happen when the task stays in ASSIGNED or STARTING +for too long or the Mesos agent becomes unhealthy (or disappears completely). The time between +task entering LOST and its replacement reaching RUNNING state is counted towards platform downtime.</p> + +<p>Another example of a platform downtime event is the administrator-requested task rescheduling. This +happens during planned Mesos agent maintenance when all agent tasks are marked as DRAINED and +rescheduled elsewhere.</p> + +<p>To accurately calculate Platform Uptime, we must separate platform incurred downtime from user +actions that put a service instance in a non-operational state. It is simpler to isolate +user-incurred downtime and treat all other downtime as platform incurred.</p> + +<p>Currently, a user can cause a healthy service (task) downtime in only two ways: via <code>killTasks</code> +or <code>restartShards</code> RPCs. For both, their affected tasks leave an audit state transition trail +relevant to uptime calculations. By applying a special “SLA meaning” to exposed task state +transition records, we can build a deterministic downtime trace for every given service instance.</p> + +<p>A task going through a state transition carries one of three possible SLA meanings +(see <a href="https://github.com/apache/aurora/blob/rel/0.15.0/src/main/java/org/apache/aurora/scheduler/sla/SlaAlgorithm.java">SlaAlgorithm.java</a> for +sla-to-task-state mapping):</p> + +<ul> +<li><p>Task is UP: starts a period where the task is considered to be up and running from the Aurora +platform standpoint.</p></li> +<li><p>Task is DOWN: starts a period where the task cannot reach the UP state for some +non-user-related reason. Counts towards instance downtime.</p></li> +<li><p>Task is REMOVED from SLA: starts a period where the task is not expected to be UP due to +user initiated action or failure. We ignore this period for the uptime calculation purposes.</p></li> +</ul> + +<p>This metric is recalculated over the last sampling period (last minute) to account for +any UP/DOWN/REMOVED events. It ignores any UP/DOWN events not immediately adjacent to the +sampling interval as well as adjacent REMOVED events.</p> + +<h3 id="job-uptime">Job Uptime</h3> + +<p><em>Percentage of the job instances considered to be in RUNNING state for the specified duration +relative to request time. This is a purely application side metric that is considering aggregate +uptime of all RUNNING instances. Any user- or platform initiated restarts directly affect +this metric.</em></p> + +<p><strong>Collection scope:</strong> We currently expose job uptime values at 5 pre-defined +percentiles (50th,75th,90th,95th and 99th):</p> + +<ul> +<li><code>sla_<job_key>_job_uptime_50_00_sec</code></li> +<li><code>sla_<job_key>_job_uptime_75_00_sec</code></li> +<li><code>sla_<job_key>_job_uptime_90_00_sec</code></li> +<li><code>sla_<job_key>_job_uptime_95_00_sec</code></li> +<li><code>sla_<job_key>_job_uptime_99_00_sec</code></li> +</ul> + +<p><strong>Units:</strong> seconds +You can also get customized real-time stats from aurora client. See <code>aurora sla -h</code> for +more details.</p> + +<h3 id="median-time-to-assigned-mtta">Median Time To Assigned (MTTA)</h3> + +<p><em>Median time a job spends waiting for its tasks to be assigned to a host. This is a combined +metric that helps track the dependency of scheduling performance on the requested resources +(user scope) as well as the internal scheduler bin-packing algorithm efficiency (platform scope).</em></p> + +<p><strong>Collection scope:</strong></p> + +<ul> +<li>Per job - <code>sla_<job_key>_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li>Per cluster - <code>sla_cluster_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li>Per instance size (small, medium, large, x-large, xx-large). Size are defined in: +<a href="https://github.com/apache/aurora/blob/rel/0.15.0/src/main/java/org/apache/aurora/scheduler/base/ResourceAggregates.java">ResourceAggregates.java</a> + +<ul> +<li>By CPU:</li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_small_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_medium_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_large_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_xlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_xxlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li>By RAM:</li> +<li><code>sla_ram_small_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_medium_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_large_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_xlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_xxlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li>By DISK:</li> +<li><code>sla_disk_small_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_medium_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_large_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_xlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_xxlarge_mtta_ms</code></li> +</ul></li> +</ul> + +<p><strong>Units:</strong> milliseconds</p> + +<p>MTTA only considers instances that have already reached ASSIGNED state and ignores those +that are still PENDING. This ensures straggler instances (e.g. with unreasonable resource +constraints) do not affect metric curves.</p> + +<h3 id="median-time-to-running-mttr">Median Time To Running (MTTR)</h3> + +<p><em>Median time a job waits for its tasks to reach RUNNING state. This is a comprehensive metric +reflecting on the overall time it takes for the Aurora/Mesos to start executing user content.</em></p> + +<p><strong>Collection scope:</strong></p> + +<ul> +<li>Per job - <code>sla_<job_key>_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li>Per cluster - <code>sla_cluster_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li>Per instance size (small, medium, large, x-large, xx-large). Size are defined in: +<a href="https://github.com/apache/aurora/blob/rel/0.15.0/src/main/java/org/apache/aurora/scheduler/base/ResourceAggregates.java">ResourceAggregates.java</a> + +<ul> +<li>By CPU:</li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_small_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_medium_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_large_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_xlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_cpu_xxlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li>By RAM:</li> +<li><code>sla_ram_small_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_medium_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_large_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_xlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_ram_xxlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li>By DISK:</li> +<li><code>sla_disk_small_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_medium_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_large_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_xlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +<li><code>sla_disk_xxlarge_mttr_ms</code></li> +</ul></li> +</ul> + +<p><strong>Units:</strong> milliseconds</p> + +<p>MTTR only considers instances in RUNNING state. This ensures straggler instances (e.g. with +unreasonable resource constraints) do not affect metric curves.</p> + +<h2 id="limitations">Limitations</h2> + +<ul> +<li><p>The availability of Aurora SLA metrics is bound by the scheduler availability.</p></li> +<li><p>All metrics are calculated at a pre-defined interval (currently set at 1 minute). +Scheduler restarts may result in missed collections.</p></li> +</ul> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/webhooks/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/webhooks/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/webhooks/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/features/webhooks/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/features/webhooks/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="webhooks">Webhooks</h1> + +<p>Aurora has an optional feature which allows operator to specify a file to configure a HTTP webhook +to receive task state change events. It can be enabled with a scheduler flag eg +<code>-webhook_config=/path/to/webhook.json</code>. At this point, webhooks are still considered <em>experimental</em>.</p> + +<p>Below is a sample configuration:</p> +<pre class="highlight json"><code><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">{</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="color: #000080">"headers"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">:</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> </span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">{</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="color: #000080">"Content-Type"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">:</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> </span><span style="color: #d14">"application/vnd.kafka.json.v1+json"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">,</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="color: #000080">"Producer-Type"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">:</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> </span><span style="color: #d14">"reliable"</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">},</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="color: #000080">"targetURL"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">:</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> </span><span style="color: #d14">"http://localhost:5000/"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">,</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> + </span><span style="color: #000080">"timeoutMsec"</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">:</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> </span><span style="color: #009999">5</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> +</span><span style="background-color: #f8f8f8">}</span><span style="color: #bbbbbb"> +</span></code></pre> + +<p>And an example of a response that you will get back: +<code>json +{ + "task": + { + "cachedHashCode":0, + "assignedTask": { + "cachedHashCode":0, + "taskId":"vagrant-test-http_example-8-a6cf7ec5-d793-49c7-b10f-0e14ab80bfff", + "task": { + "cachedHashCode":-1819348376, + "job": { + "cachedHashCode":803049425, + "role":"vagrant", + "environment":"test", + "name":"http_example" + }, + "owner": { + "cachedHashCode":226895216, + "user":"vagrant" + }, + "isService":true, + "numCpus":0.1, + "ramMb":16, + "diskMb":8, + "priority":0, + "maxTaskFailures":1, + "production":false, + "resources":[ + {"cachedHashCode":729800451,"setField":"NUM_CPUS","value":0.1}, + {"cachedHashCode":552899914,"setField":"RAM_MB","value":16}, + {"cachedHashCode":-1547868317,"setField":"DISK_MB","value":8}, + {"cachedHashCode":1957328227,"setField":"NAMED_PORT","value":"http"}, + {"cachedHashCode":1954229436,"setField":"NAMED_PORT","value":"tcp"} + ], + "constraints":[], + "requestedPorts":["http","tcp"], + "taskLinks":{"http":"http://%host%:%port:http%"}, + "contactEmail":"vagrant@localhost", + "executorConfig": { + "cachedHashCode":-1194797325, + "name":"AuroraExecutor", + "data": "{\"environment\": \"test\", \"health_check_config\": {\"initial_interval_secs\": 5.0, \"health_checker\": { \"http\": {\"expected_response_code\": 0, \"endpoint\": \"/health\", \"expected_response\": \"ok\"}}, \"max_consecutive_failures\": 0, \"timeout_secs\": 1.0, \"interval_secs\": 1.0}, \"name\": \"http_example\", \"service\": true, \"max_task_failures\": 1, \"cron_collision_policy\": \"KILL_EXISTING\", \"enable_hooks\": false, \"cluster\": \"devcluster\", \"task\": {\"processes\": [{\"daemon\": false, \"name\": \"echo_ports\", \"ephemeral\": false, \"max_failures\": 1, \"min_duration\": 5, \"cmdline\": \"echo \\\&quo t;tcp port: {{thermos.ports[tcp]}}; http port: {{thermos.ports[http]}}; alias: {{thermos.ports[alias]}}\\\"\", \"final\": false}, {\"daemon\": false, \"name\": \"stage_server\", \"ephemeral\": false, \"max_failures\": 1, \"min_duration\": 5, \"cmdline\": \"cp /vagrant/src/test/sh/org/apache/aurora/e2e/http_example.py .\", \"final\": false}, {\"daemon\": false, \"name\": \"run_server\", \"ephemeral\": false, \"max_failures\": 1, \"min_duration\": 5, \"cmdline\": \"python http_example.py {{thermos.ports[http]}}\", \"final\": false}], \"name\": \"http_example\", \"finalization_wait\": 30, \"max_failures\": 1, \"max_concurrency\": 0, \"resources\": {\"disk\": 8388608, \"ram\": 16777216, \"cpu\": 0.1}, \"constraints\": [{\"order\": [\"echo_ports\", \"stage_server\", \"run_server\"]}]}, \"production\": false, \"role\": \"vagrant\", \"contact\": \"vagrant@localhost\", \"announce\": {\"primary_port\": \"http\", \"portmap\": {\"alias\": \"http\"}}, \"lifecycle\": {\"http\": {\"graceful_shutdown_endpoint\": \"/quitquitquit\", \"port\": \"health\", \"shutdown_endpoint\": \"/abortabortabort\"}}, \"priority\": 0}"}, + "metadata":[], + "container":{ + "cachedHashCode":-1955376216, + "setField":"MESOS", + "value":{"cachedHashCode":31}} + }, + "assignedPorts":{}, + "instanceId":8 + }, + "status":"PENDING", + "failureCount":0, + "taskEvents":[ + {"cachedHashCode":0,"timestamp":1464992060258,"status":"PENDING","scheduler":"aurora"}] + }, + "oldState":{}} +</code></p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html> Added: aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/getting-started/overview/index.html URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/getting-started/overview/index.html?rev=1751733&view=auto ============================================================================== --- aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/getting-started/overview/index.html (added) +++ aurora/site/publish/documentation/0.15.0/getting-started/overview/index.html Wed Jul 6 21:22:35 2016 @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache Aurora</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> + <link href="/assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <!-- Analytics --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var _gaq = _gaq || []; + _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-45879646-1']); + _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); + _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); + + (function() { + var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; + ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; + var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); + })(); + </script> + </head> + <body> + <div class="container-fluid section-header"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="nav nav-bar"> + <a href="/"><img src="/assets/img/aurora_logo_dkbkg.svg" width="300" alt="Transparent Apache Aurora logo with dark background"/></a> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Community</a></li> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/blog/">Blog</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> +</div> + + <div class="container-fluid"> + <div class="container content"> + <div class="col-md-12 documentation"> +<h5 class="page-header text-uppercase">Documentation +<select onChange="window.location.href='/documentation/' + this.value + '/getting-started/overview/'" + value="0.15.0"> + <option value="0.15.0" + selected="selected"> + 0.15.0 + (latest) + </option> + <option value="0.14.0" + > + 0.14.0 + </option> + <option value="0.13.0" + > + 0.13.0 + </option> + <option value="0.12.0" + > + 0.12.0 + </option> + <option value="0.11.0" + > + 0.11.0 + </option> + <option value="0.10.0" + > + 0.10.0 + </option> + <option value="0.9.0" + > + 0.9.0 + </option> + <option value="0.8.0" + > + 0.8.0 + </option> + <option value="0.7.0-incubating" + > + 0.7.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.6.0-incubating" + > + 0.6.0-incubating + </option> + <option value="0.5.0-incubating" + > + 0.5.0-incubating + </option> +</select> +</h5> +<h1 id="aurora-system-overview">Aurora System Overview</h1> + +<p>Apache Aurora is a service scheduler that runs on top of Apache Mesos, enabling you to run +long-running services, cron jobs, and ad-hoc jobs that take advantage of Apache Mesos’ scalability, +fault-tolerance, and resource isolation.</p> + +<h2 id="components">Components</h2> + +<p>It is important to have an understanding of the components that make up +a functioning Aurora cluster.</p> + +<p><img alt="Aurora Components" src="../../images/components.png" /></p> + +<ul> +<li><p><strong>Aurora scheduler</strong> +The scheduler is your primary interface to the work you run in your cluster. You will +instruct it to run jobs, and it will manage them in Mesos for you. You will also frequently use +the scheduler’s read-only web interface as a heads-up display for what’s running in your cluster.</p></li> +<li><p><strong>Aurora client</strong> +The client (<code>aurora</code> command) is a command line tool that exposes primitives that you can use to +interact with the scheduler. The client operates on</p></li> +</ul> + +<p>Aurora also provides an admin client (<code>aurora_admin</code> command) that contains commands built for + cluster administrators. You can use this tool to do things like manage user quotas and manage + graceful maintenance on machines in cluster.</p> + +<ul> +<li><p><strong>Aurora executor</strong> +The executor (a.k.a. Thermos executor) is responsible for carrying out the workloads described in +the Aurora DSL (<code>.aurora</code> files). The executor is what actually executes user processes. It will +also perform health checking of tasks and register tasks in ZooKeeper for the purposes of dynamic +service discovery.</p></li> +<li><p><strong>Aurora observer</strong> +The observer provides browser-based access to the status of individual tasks executing on worker +machines. It gives insight into the processes executing, and facilitates browsing of task sandbox +directories.</p></li> +<li><p><strong>ZooKeeper</strong> +<a href="http://zookeeper.apache.org">ZooKeeper</a> is a distributed consensus system. In an Aurora cluster +it is used for reliable election of the leading Aurora scheduler and Mesos master. It is also +used as a vehicle for service discovery, see <a href="../../features/service-discovery/">Service Discovery</a></p></li> +<li><p><strong>Mesos master</strong> +The master is responsible for tracking worker machines and performing accounting of their +resources. The scheduler interfaces with the master to control the cluster.</p></li> +<li><p><strong>Mesos agent</strong> +The agent receives work assigned by the scheduler and executes them. It interfaces with Linux +isolation systems like cgroups, namespaces and Docker to manage the resource consumption of tasks. +When a user task is launched, the agent will launch the executor (in the context of a Linux cgroup +or Docker container depending upon the environment), which will in turn fork user processes.</p></li> +</ul> + +<p>In earlier versions of Mesos and Aurora, the Mesos agent was known as the Mesos slave.</p> + +<h2 id="jobs-tasks-and-processes">Jobs, Tasks and Processes</h2> + +<p>Aurora is a Mesos framework used to schedule <em>jobs</em> onto Mesos. Mesos +cares about individual <em>tasks</em>, but typical jobs consist of dozens or +hundreds of task replicas. Aurora provides a layer on top of Mesos with +its <code>Job</code> abstraction. An Aurora <code>Job</code> consists of a task template and +instructions for creating near-identical replicas of that task (modulo +things like “instance id” or specific port numbers which may differ from +machine to machine).</p> + +<p>How many tasks make up a Job is complicated. On a basic level, a Job consists of +one task template and instructions for creating near-identical replicas of that task +(otherwise referred to as “instances” or “shards”).</p> + +<p>A task can merely be a single <em>process</em> corresponding to a single +command line, such as <code>python2.7 my_script.py</code>. However, a task can also +consist of many separate processes, which all run within a single +sandbox. For example, running multiple cooperating agents together, +such as <code>logrotate</code>, <code>installer</code>, master, or agent processes. This is +where Thermos comes in. While Aurora provides a <code>Job</code> abstraction on +top of Mesos <code>Tasks</code>, Thermos provides a <code>Process</code> abstraction +underneath Mesos <code>Task</code>s and serves as part of the Aurora framework’s +executor.</p> + +<p>You define <code>Job</code>s,<code>Task</code>s, and <code>Process</code>es in a configuration file. +Configuration files are written in Python, and make use of the +<a href="https://github.com/wickman/pystachio">Pystachio</a> templating language, +along with specific Aurora, Mesos, and Thermos commands and methods. +The configuration files typically end with a <code>.aurora</code> extension.</p> + +<p>Summary:</p> + +<ul> +<li>Aurora manages jobs made of tasks.</li> +<li>Mesos manages tasks made of processes.</li> +<li>Thermos manages processes.</li> +<li>All that is defined in <code>.aurora</code> configuration files</li> +</ul> + +<p><img alt="Aurora hierarchy" src="../../images/aurora_hierarchy.png" /></p> + +<p>Each <code>Task</code> has a <em>sandbox</em> created when the <code>Task</code> starts and garbage +collected when it finishes. All of a <code>Task'</code>s processes run in its +sandbox, so processes can share state by using a shared current working +directory.</p> + +<p>The sandbox garbage collection policy considers many factors, most +importantly age and size. It makes a best-effort attempt to keep +sandboxes around as long as possible post-task in order for service +owners to inspect data and logs, should the <code>Task</code> have completed +abnormally. But you can’t design your applications assuming sandboxes +will be around forever, e.g. by building log saving or other +checkpointing mechanisms directly into your application or into your +<code>Job</code> description.</p> + +</div> + + </div> + </div> + <div class="container-fluid section-footer buffer"> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"><h3>Quick Links</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="/downloads/">Downloads</a></li> + <li><a href="/community/">Mailing Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AURORA">Issue Tracking</a></li> + <li><a href="/documentation/latest/contributing/">How To Contribute</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-2"><h3>The ASF</h3> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> + <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security/">Security</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + <div class="col-md-6"> + <p class="disclaimer">© 2014-2016 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache Software Foundation</a>. Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">Apache License v2.0</a>. The <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/trondk/12706051375/">Aurora Borealis IX photo</a> displayed on the homepage is available under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 2.0 license</a>. Apache, Apache Aurora, and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation.</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + </body> +</html>
