xuzifu666 commented on code in PR #4267:
URL: https://github.com/apache/calcite/pull/4267#discussion_r2046236743


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core/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/rel/rules/ExpandDisjunctionForTableRule.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.calcite.rel.rules;
+
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptRuleCall;
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptUtil;
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelRule;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.RelNode;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.core.Filter;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.core.Join;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.metadata.RelMetadataQuery;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataTypeField;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexCall;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexInputRef;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexNode;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexTableInputRef;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexUtil;
+import org.apache.calcite.tools.RelBuilder;
+import org.apache.calcite.util.ControlFlowException;
+import org.apache.calcite.util.ImmutableBitSet;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+
+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
+import org.immutables.value.Value;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * Rule to expand disjunction for single table in condition of a {@link 
Filter} or {@link Join},
+ * It makes sense to make this optimization part of the predicate pushdown. 
For example:
+ *
+ * <blockquote><pre>{@code
+ * select t1.name from t1, t2
+ * where t1.id = t2.id
+ * and (
+ *  (t1.id > 20 and t2.height < 50)
+ *  or
+ *  (t1.weight < 200 and t2.sales > 100)
+ * )
+ * }</pre></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p>we can expand to obtain the condition
+ *
+ * <blockquote><pre>{@code
+ * select t1.name from t1, t2
+ * where t1.id = t2.id
+ * and (
+ *  (t1.id > 20 and t2.height < 50)
+ *  or
+ *  (t1.weight < 200 and t2.sales > 100)
+ * )
+ * and (t1.id > 20 or t1.weight < 200)
+ * and (t2.height < 50 or t2.sales > 100)
+ * }</pre></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p>new generated predicates are redundant, but they could be pushed down to
+ * scan operator of t1/t2 and reduce the cardinality.
+ *
+ * <p>Note: This rule should only be applied once and it should be used before
+ * {@link CoreRules#FILTER_INTO_JOIN} and {@link 
CoreRules#JOIN_CONDITION_PUSH}.
+ * In order to avoid it interacting with other expression-related rules and 
causing
+ * an infinite loop, it is recommended to use it alone in HepPlanner first,
+ * and then do predicate pushdown.
+ *
+ * @see CoreRules#EXPAND_FILTER_DISJUNCTION_GLOBAL
+ * @see CoreRules#EXPAND_JOIN_DISJUNCTION_GLOBAL
+ */
[email protected]
+public class ExpandDisjunctionForTableRule
+    extends RelRule<ExpandDisjunctionForTableRule.Config>
+    implements TransformationRule {
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a ExpandDisjunctionForTableRule.
+   */
+  protected ExpandDisjunctionForTableRule(Config config) {
+    super(config);
+  }
+
+  @Override public void onMatch(RelOptRuleCall call) {
+    config.matchHandler().accept(this, call);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Expand predicates for condition of a {@link Filter} or {@link Join}.
+   *
+   * @param condition   Condition to be expanded in Filter or Join
+   * @param relNode     The Filter or Join node
+   * @param fieldList   The field list of the Filter or Join inputs.
+   * @param relBuilder  Builder
+   * @param mq          RelMetadataQuery, which is used to get the expression 
lineage
+   *
+   * @return The redundant predicate expanded from the condition parameter. It 
is formed by
+   * concatenating the predicates that can be pushed down to single table with 
AND.
+   */
+  private RexNode apply(
+      RexNode condition,
+      RelNode relNode,
+      List<RelDataTypeField> fieldList,
+      RelBuilder relBuilder,
+      RelMetadataQuery mq) {
+    final Map<Integer, RexTableInputRef.RelTableRef> inputRefToTableRef = new 
HashMap<>();
+
+    ImmutableBitSet columnBits = RelOptUtil.InputFinder.bits(condition);
+    if (columnBits.isEmpty()) {
+      return condition;
+    }
+
+    // For each table discover the conditions that refer to columns of that
+    // table (and refer to no other tables)
+    for (int columnBit : columnBits.asList()) {
+      Set<RexNode> exprLineage =
+          mq.getExpressionLineage(
+              relNode,
+              RexInputRef.of(columnBit, fieldList));
+      // If mq.getExpressionLineage cannot get result, skip it
+      if (exprLineage == null) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      Set<RexTableInputRef.RelTableRef> relTableRefs =
+          RexUtil.gatherTableReferences(Lists.newArrayList(exprLineage));
+      // If the column is computed by an expression that depends on multiple 
tables, skip it
+      if (relTableRefs.isEmpty() || relTableRefs.size() > 1) {

Review Comment:
   Yes, my mistake, (relTableRefs.size != 1) equivalent to 
(relTableRefs.isEmpty() || relTableRefs.size() > 1)? or keep it as current~



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