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fmariani pushed a commit to branch camel-4.14.x
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/camel.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/camel-4.14.x by this push:
     new 4187d177c7d ContextServicePlugin SPI - provides a plugin system for 
Apache Camel that allows automatic discovery and initialization of third-party 
components during CamelContext startup.
4187d177c7d is described below

commit 4187d177c7d729e8f584bee794200937c27289e2
Author: Croway <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue Sep 16 17:41:14 2025 +0200

    ContextServicePlugin SPI - provides a plugin system for Apache Camel that 
allows automatic discovery and initialization of third-party components during 
CamelContext startup.
    
    CAMEL-22423: Start the ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver
    
    CAMEL-22423: Start the ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver
---
 .../spi/ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.java    | 41 ++++++++++++
 .../org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServicePlugin.java | 69 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../camel/impl/engine/AbstractCamelContext.java    | 13 ++++
 .../engine/DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin.java  | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 .../camel/impl/engine/SimpleCamelContext.java      |  6 ++
 .../java/org/apache/camel/main/KameletMain.java    | 11 ++++
 6 files changed, 217 insertions(+)

diff --git 
a/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.java
 
b/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e49e02cc92
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.java
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.spi;
+
+import org.apache.camel.CamelContextAware;
+import org.apache.camel.StatefulService;
+
+/**
+ * Service Provider Interface (SPI) for discovering and loading {@link 
ContextServicePlugin} implementations during
+ * CamelContext initialization.
+ * <p>
+ * This resolver is responsible for automatically discovering and loading 
plugins that extend Camel's functionality
+ * through the Java ServiceLoader mechanism. Implementations of this interface 
participate in the Camel service
+ * lifecycle and are typically invoked during CamelContext startup to 
initialize third-party components and extensions.
+ * <p>
+ * The plugin resolution process typically occurs after the CamelContext has 
been created and configured but before
+ * routes are started, ensuring that all plugins have the opportunity to 
modify or extend the context as needed.
+ * <p>
+ * Implementations must be stateful services that can be started and stopped 
as part of the normal Camel lifecycle, and
+ * they must be aware of the CamelContext they are operating on.
+ *
+ * @see ContextServicePlugin
+ * @see CamelContextAware
+ * @see StatefulService
+ */
+public interface ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver extends CamelContextAware, 
StatefulService {
+}
diff --git 
a/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServicePlugin.java 
b/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServicePlugin.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22e6553f6c2
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/core/camel-api/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/spi/ContextServicePlugin.java
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.spi;
+
+import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
+
+/**
+ * A plugin interface that allows third-party components to perform 
initialization tasks when a CamelContext is being
+ * configured and started.
+ * <p>
+ * Implementations of this interface are automatically discovered and loaded 
via the Java ServiceLoader mechanism. To
+ * register a plugin, create a service provider configuration file at
+ * {@code META-INF/services/org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServicePlugin} 
containing the fully qualified class name of your
+ * implementation.
+ * <p>
+ * Common use cases include:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Registering beans in the Camel registry</li>
+ * <li>Adding event notifiers for monitoring</li>
+ * <li>Configuring global interceptors</li>
+ * <li>Setting up custom type converters</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <h3>Example Usage:</h3>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * <code>
+ * public class MyContextServicePlugin implements ContextServicePlugin {
+ *     &#64;Override
+ *     public void load(CamelContext camelContext) {
+ *         // Register a bean in the registry
+ *         camelContext.getRegistry().bind("myBean", new MyBean());
+ *
+ *         // Add an event notifier
+ *         camelContext.getManagementStrategy().addEventNotifier(new 
MyEventNotifier());
+ *     }
+ * }
+ * </code>
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @see org.apache.camel.impl.engine.DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin
+ */
+public interface ContextServicePlugin {
+
+    /**
+     * Called during CamelContext initialization to allow the plugin to 
configure or customize the context.
+     * <p>
+     * This method is invoked after the CamelContext has been created but 
before routes are started. Implementations
+     * should perform any necessary setup operations such as registering 
beans, adding event notifiers, or configuring
+     * global settings.
+     *
+     * @param camelContext the CamelContext being initialized, never {@code 
null}
+     */
+    void load(CamelContext camelContext);
+}
diff --git 
a/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/AbstractCamelContext.java
 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/AbstractCamelContext.java
index 89c8ae73411..bfc4026effe 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/AbstractCamelContext.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/AbstractCamelContext.java
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ import org.apache.camel.spi.CliConnectorFactory;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ComponentNameResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ComponentResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ConfigurerResolver;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DataFormat;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DataFormatResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DataType;
@@ -347,6 +348,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractCamelContext extends 
BaseService
      * Called during object construction to initialize context plugins
      */
     protected void initPlugins() {
+        
camelContextExtension.addContextPlugin(ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.class,
 createContextServiceLoaderPlugin());
         camelContextExtension.addContextPlugin(StartupConditionStrategy.class, 
createStartupConditionStrategy());
         camelContextExtension.addContextPlugin(CamelBeanPostProcessor.class, 
createBeanPostProcessor());
         
camelContextExtension.addContextPlugin(CamelDependencyInjectionAnnotationFactory.class,
@@ -2341,6 +2343,15 @@ public abstract class AbstractCamelContext extends 
BaseService
             startupStepRecorder.endStep(step5);
         }
 
+        // Start context service loader plugin to discover and load 
third-party plugins early in build phase
+        ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver contextServicePlugin
+                = 
camelContextExtension.getContextPlugin(ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.class);
+        if (contextServicePlugin != null) {
+            StartupStep step6 = 
startupStepRecorder.beginStep(CamelContext.class, null, "Start 
ContextServiceLoaderPlugin");
+            ServiceHelper.startService(contextServicePlugin);
+            startupStepRecorder.endStep(step6);
+        }
+
         // Call all registered trackers with this context
         // Note, this may use a partially constructed object
         CamelContextTracker.notifyContextCreated(this);
@@ -4431,6 +4442,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractCamelContext extends 
BaseService
 
     protected abstract StartupConditionStrategy 
createStartupConditionStrategy();
 
+    protected abstract ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver 
createContextServiceLoaderPlugin();
+
     protected abstract BackOffTimerFactory createBackOffTimerFactory();
 
     protected abstract TaskManagerRegistry createTaskManagerRegistry();
diff --git 
a/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin.java
 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41840bd68eb
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin.java
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.impl.engine;
+
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+
+import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
+import org.apache.camel.CamelContextAware;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServicePlugin;
+import org.apache.camel.support.service.ServiceSupport;
+
+/**
+ * Default implementation that automatically discovers and loads {@link 
ContextServicePlugin} implementations using the
+ * Java ServiceLoader mechanism.
+ * <p>
+ * This service is responsible for scanning the classpath for implementations 
of {@code ContextServicePlugin} and
+ * invoking their {@code load} method during CamelContext startup. Plugin 
implementations are discovered through service
+ * provider configuration files located at: {@code 
META-INF/services/org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServicePlugin}
+ * <p>
+ * The loading process occurs during the {@link #doStart()} phase, ensuring 
that all plugins are initialized before
+ * routes are started but after the CamelContext has been created and 
configured.
+ * <p>
+ * This class extends {@link ServiceSupport} to participate in the Camel 
service lifecycle and implements
+ * {@link CamelContextAware} to receive the CamelContext instance that plugins 
will operate on.
+ *
+ * @see ContextServicePlugin
+ * @see ServiceLoader
+ */
+public class DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin extends ServiceSupport 
implements ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver {
+    private CamelContext camelContext;
+
+    /**
+     * Discovers and loads all {@link ContextServicePlugin} implementations 
found on the classpath.
+     * <p>
+     * This method is called during service startup and uses {@link 
ServiceLoader} to automatically discover plugin
+     * implementations. Each discovered plugin's {@code load} method is 
invoked with the current CamelContext, allowing
+     * plugins to perform their initialization logic.
+     * <p>
+     * The plugins are loaded in the order they are discovered by the 
ServiceLoader, which may vary between JVM
+     * implementations and is generally not guaranteed to be deterministic.
+     *
+     * @throws Exception if any plugin fails to load or throws an exception 
during initialization
+     */
+    @Override
+    protected void doStart() throws Exception {
+        ServiceLoader<ContextServicePlugin> contextServicePlugins = 
ServiceLoader.load(ContextServicePlugin.class,
+                camelContext.getApplicationContextClassLoader());
+        for (ContextServicePlugin plugin : contextServicePlugins) {
+            plugin.load(camelContext);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setCamelContext(CamelContext camelContext) {
+        this.camelContext = camelContext;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CamelContext getCamelContext() {
+        return camelContext;
+    }
+}
diff --git 
a/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/SimpleCamelContext.java
 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/SimpleCamelContext.java
index 941ce38253e..0430cfdc7fe 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/SimpleCamelContext.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-base-engine/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/impl/engine/SimpleCamelContext.java
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import org.apache.camel.spi.CliConnectorFactory;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ComponentNameResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ComponentResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ConfigurerResolver;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DataFormatResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DeferServiceFactory;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DumpRoutesStrategy;
@@ -755,6 +756,11 @@ public class SimpleCamelContext extends 
AbstractCamelContext {
         return new DefaultStartupConditionStrategy();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    protected ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver 
createContextServiceLoaderPlugin() {
+        return new DefaultContextServiceLoaderPlugin();
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected BackOffTimerFactory createBackOffTimerFactory() {
         return new DefaultBackOffTimerFactory(this);
diff --git 
a/dsl/camel-kamelet-main/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/main/KameletMain.java 
b/dsl/camel-kamelet-main/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/main/KameletMain.java
index 95a48ebb021..65fdc91bbae 100644
--- 
a/dsl/camel-kamelet-main/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/main/KameletMain.java
+++ 
b/dsl/camel-kamelet-main/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/main/KameletMain.java
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ import org.apache.camel.spi.CliConnector;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.CliConnectorFactory;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.CompileStrategy;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.ComponentResolver;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.DataFormatResolver;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.FactoryFinder;
 import org.apache.camel.spi.FactoryFinderResolver;
@@ -534,6 +535,7 @@ public class KameletMain extends MainCommandLineSupport {
                 }
             }
         }
+
         configure().withProfile(profile);
 
         // embed HTTP server if port is specified
@@ -732,6 +734,15 @@ public class KameletMain extends MainCommandLineSupport {
             throw RuntimeCamelException.wrapRuntimeException(e);
         }
 
+        // Start the context service loader plugin after all dependencies and 
downloaders are set up
+        // This ensures the classpath is enhanced and ServiceLoader can 
discover third-party plugins
+        ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver contextServicePlugin = answer
+                
.getCamelContextExtension().getContextPlugin(ContextServiceLoaderPluginResolver.class);
+        if (contextServicePlugin != null) {
+            // force start context service loader plugin to discover and load 
third-party plugins
+            ServiceHelper.startService(contextServicePlugin);
+        }
+
         return answer;
     }
 

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