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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8530?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14255898#comment-14255898
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Pavel Baranov commented on CASSANDRA-8530:
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"What I get from this is that the problem was not triggered by the upgrade, but 
the upgrade did not fix it" - correct

As far as "performance over time" goes - we are running this script on monthly 
bases so I cannot speak for day by day, but month by month all those queries 
were running in subsecond range. And, one thing to note is that the script is 
multithreaded, once the issue appeared I cannot even run it with 1 thread. 

> Query on a secondary index creates huge CPU spike + unable to trace
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-8530
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8530
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: API, Core
>         Environment: CentOs 6.5 / Cassandra 2.1.2
>            Reporter: Pavel Baranov
>
> After upgrading cassandra from 2.0.10 to 2.1.2 we are having all kinds of 
> issues, especially with performance.
> java version "1.7.0_65"
> Table creation:
> {noformat}
> tweets> desc table tweets;
> CREATE TABLE tweets.tweets (
>     uname text,
>     tweet_id bigint,
>     tweet text,
>     tweet_date timestamp,
>     tweet_date_only text,
>     uid bigint,
>     PRIMARY KEY (uname, tweet_id)
> ) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (tweet_id ASC)
>     AND bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
>     AND caching = '{"keys":"ALL", "rows_per_partition":"NONE"}'
>     AND comment = ''
>     AND compaction = {'min_threshold': '10', 'class': 
> 'org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 
> 'max_threshold': '32'}
>     AND compression = {'sstable_compression': 
> 'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
>     AND dclocal_read_repair_chance = 0.0
>     AND default_time_to_live = 0
>     AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
>     AND max_index_interval = 2048
>     AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
>     AND min_index_interval = 128
>     AND read_repair_chance = 0.1
>     AND speculative_retry = '99.0PERCENTILE';
> CREATE INDEX tweets_tweet_date_only_idx ON tweets.tweets (tweet_date_only);
> CREATE INDEX tweets_uid ON tweets.tweets (uid);
> {noformat}
> With Cassandra 2.0.10 this query:
> {noformat}
> select uname from tweets where uid = 636732672 limit 1;
> {noformat}
> did not have any issues. After upgrade, I can see the cpu spikes and load avg 
> goes from ~1 to ~13, especially if I execute the query over and over again.
> Doing "tracing on" does not work and just returns: 
> "Statement trace did not complete within 10 seconds"
> I've done:
> nodetool upgradesstables
> recreated indexes



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