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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8280?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
]
Sam Tunnicliffe updated CASSANDRA-8280:
---------------------------------------
Component/s: CQL
> Cassandra crashing on inserting data over 64K into indexed strings
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-8280
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8280
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: CQL
> Environment: Debian 7, Cassandra 2.1.1, java 1.7.0_60
> Reporter: Cristian Marinescu
> Assignee: Sam Tunnicliffe
> Priority: Critical
> Fix For: 2.0.12, 2.1.3
>
> Attachments: 8280-2.0-v2.txt, 8280-2.0-v3.txt, 8280-2.0-v4.txt,
> 8280-2.0.txt, 8280-2.1-v2.txt, 8280-2.1.txt
>
>
> An attemtp to instert 65536 bytes in a field that is a primary index throws
> (correctly?) the cassandra.InvalidRequest exception. However, inserting the
> same data *in a indexed field that is not a primary index* works just fine.
> However, Cassandra will crash on next commit and never recover. So I rated it
> as Critical as it can be used for DoS attacks.
> Reproduce: see the snippet below:
> {code}
> import uuid
> from cassandra import ConsistencyLevel
> from cassandra import InvalidRequest
> from cassandra.cluster import Cluster
> from cassandra.auth import PlainTextAuthProvider
> from cassandra.policies import ConstantReconnectionPolicy
> from cassandra.cqltypes import UUID
>
> # DROP KEYSPACE IF EXISTS cs;
> # CREATE KEYSPACE cs WITH replication = {'class': 'SimpleStrategy',
> 'replication_factor': 1};
> # USE cs;
> # CREATE TABLE test3 (name text, value uuid, sentinel text, PRIMARY KEY
> (name));
> # CREATE INDEX test3_sentinels ON test3(sentinel);
>
> class CassandraDemo(object):
>
> def __init__(self):
> ips = ["127.0.0.1"]
> ap = PlainTextAuthProvider(username="cs", password="cs")
> reconnection_policy = ConstantReconnectionPolicy(20.0,
> max_attempts=1000000)
> cluster = Cluster(ips, auth_provider=ap, protocol_version=3,
> reconnection_policy=reconnection_policy)
> self.session = cluster.connect("cs")
>
> def exec_query(self, query, args):
> prepared_statement = self.session.prepare(query)
> prepared_statement.consistency_level = ConsistencyLevel.LOCAL_QUORUM
> self.session.execute(prepared_statement, args)
>
> def bug(self):
> k1 = UUID( str(uuid.uuid4()) )
> long_string = "X" * 65536
> query = "INSERT INTO test3 (name, value, sentinel) VALUES (?, ?, ?);"
> args = ("foo", k1, long_string)
>
> self.exec_query(query, args)
> self.session.execute("DROP KEYSPACE IF EXISTS cs_test", timeout=30)
> self.session.execute("CREATE KEYSPACE cs_test WITH replication =
> {'class': 'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': 1}")
>
> c = CassandraDemo()
> #first run
> c.bug()
> #second run, Cassandra crashes with java.lang.AssertionError
> c.bug()
> {code}
> And here is the cassandra log:
> {code}
> ERROR [MemtableFlushWriter:3] 2014-11-06 16:44:49,263
> CassandraDaemon.java:153 - Exception in thread
> Thread[MemtableFlushWriter:3,5,main]
> java.lang.AssertionError: 65536
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil.writeWithShortLength(ByteBufferUtil.java:290)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnIndex$Builder.maybeWriteRowHeader(ColumnIndex.java:214)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnIndex$Builder.add(ColumnIndex.java:201)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnIndex$Builder.build(ColumnIndex.java:142)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter.rawAppend(SSTableWriter.java:233)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter.append(SSTableWriter.java:218)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.Memtable$FlushRunnable.writeSortedContents(Memtable.java:354)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.Memtable$FlushRunnable.runWith(Memtable.java:312)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.io.util.DiskAwareRunnable.runMayThrow(DiskAwareRunnable.java:48)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.utils.WrappedRunnable.run(WrappedRunnable.java:28)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors$SameThreadExecutorService.execute(MoreExecutors.java:297)
> ~[guava-16.0.jar:na]
> at
> org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore$Flush.run(ColumnFamilyStore.java:1053)
> ~[apache-cassandra-2.1.1.jar:2.1.1]
> at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
> ~[na:1.7.0_60]
> at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
> ~[na:1.7.0_60]
> at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) ~[na:1.7.0_60]
> {code}
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