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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11068?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15115804#comment-15115804
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Andy Tolbert commented on CASSANDRA-11068:
------------------------------------------

It looks like this behavior only exists when there are no clustering key 
columns.  The behavior seems to be consistent with Cassandra 2.X when 
clustering keys exist.

> Entire row is compacted away if remaining cells are tombstones expiring after 
> gc_grace_seconds
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-11068
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11068
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Andy Tolbert
>
> Assuming the following schema:
> {code}
> CREATE TABLE simple.data (
>     k text PRIMARY KEY,
>     v int
> ) WITH gc_grace_seconds = 300;
> {code}
> And the following queries:
> {code}
> insert into simple.data (k, v) values ('blah', 1);
> delete v from simple.data where k='blah';
> {code}
> Performing a {{select *}} from this table will return 1 row with a null value:
> {code}
> cqlsh> select * from simple.data;
>          k | v
> -----------+---------
>       blah |    null
> {code}
> Prior the 3.0, if I were to do a flush, the sstable representation of this 
> table would include an empty cell and a tombstone:
> {code}
> [
> {"key": "blah",
>  "cells": [["","",1453747038457027],
>            ["v",1453747112,1453747112383096,"d"]]}
> ]
> {code}
> As my gc_grace_seconds value is 300, if I wait 5 minutes and perform a 
> compaction, the new sstable would omit the tombstone, but the empty cell 
> would still be present:
> {code}
> [
> {"key": "blah",
>  "cells": [["","",1453747038457027]]}
> ]
> {code}
> Performing the {{select *}} query would still yield the same result because 
> of this.
> However, in 3.2.1 this does not seem to be the behavior, after deleting the 
> 'v' cell, performing a flush and then waiting 5 minutes and doing a compact, 
> what ends up happening is that the sstable completely disappears (presumably 
> because there is no remaining data) and the select query emits 0 rows:
> {code}
> cqlsh> select * from simple.data;
>          k | v
> -----------+---------
> (0 rows)
> {code}
> I'm unsure if this is by design or a bug, but it does represent a change 
> between C* versions.
> I have not tried this for a table with clustering columns yet, but I assume 
> that the behavior will be the same.



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