[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12756?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Andreas Wederbrand updated CASSANDRA-12756:
-------------------------------------------
    Description: 
I observe what looks like duplicates when I run cql queries against a table. It 
only show for rows written during a couple of hours on a specific date but it 
shows for several partions and serveral clustering keys for each partition 
during that time range.

We've loaded data in two ways. 
1) through a normal insert
2) through sstableloader with sstables created using update-statements (to 
append to the map) and an older version of SSTableWriter. During this processes 
several months of data was re-loaded. 

The table DDL is 
{code:title=create statement|borderStyle=solid}
CREATE TABLE climate.climate_1510 (
    installation_id bigint,
    node_id bigint,
    time_bucket int,
    gateway_time timestamp,
    humidity map<int, float>,
    temperature map<int, float>,
    PRIMARY KEY ((installation_id, node_id, time_bucket), gateway_time)
) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (gateway_time DESC)
    AND bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
    AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'NONE'}
    AND comment = ''
    AND compaction = {'class': 
'org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 
'max_threshold': '32', 'min_threshold': '4'}
    AND compression = {'chunk_length_in_kb': '64', 'class': 
'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
    AND crc_check_chance = 1.0
    AND dclocal_read_repair_chance = 0.1
    AND default_time_to_live = 0
    AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
    AND max_index_interval = 2048
    AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
    AND min_index_interval = 128
    AND read_repair_chance = 0.0
    AND speculative_retry = '99PERCENTILE';
{code}
and the result from the SELECT is
{code:title=cql output|borderStyle=solid}
> select * from climate.climate_1510 where installation_id = 133235 and node_id 
> = 35453983 and time_bucket = 189 and gateway_time > '2016-08-10 20:00:00' and 
> gateway_time < '2016-08-10 21:00:00' ;

 installation_id | node_id  | time_bucket | gateway_time             | humidity 
| temperature
-----------------+----------+-------------+--------------------------+----------+---------------
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}
{code}
I've used Andrew Tolbert's sstable-tools to be able to dump the json for this 
specific time and this is what I find. 

{code:title=json dump|borderStyle=solid}
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=1470878906618000] ]: gateway_time=2016-08-10 
22:23+0200 | del(humidity)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, 
localDeletion=1470878906, [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
del(temperature)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906, 
[temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470864506441999, localDeletion=1470864506 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
, [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470868106489000, localDeletion=1470868106 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470871706530999, localDeletion=1470871706 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
, [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
{code}
>From my understanding this should be impossible. Even if we have duplicates in 
>the sstables (which is normal) it should be filtered away before being 
>returned to the client.

I'm happy to add details to this bug if anything is missing.

  was:
I observe what looks like duplicates when I run cql queries against a table. It 
only show for rows written during a couple of hours on a specific date but it 
shows for several partions and serveral clustering keys for each partition 
during that time range.

We've loaded data in two ways. 
1) through a normal insert
2) through sstableloader with sstables created using update-statements (to 
append to the map) and an older version of SSTableWriter. During this processes 
several months of data was re-loaded. 

The table DDL is 
CREATE TABLE climate.climate_1510 (
    installation_id bigint,
    node_id bigint,
    time_bucket int,
    gateway_time timestamp,
    humidity map<int, float>,
    temperature map<int, float>,
    PRIMARY KEY ((installation_id, node_id, time_bucket), gateway_time)
) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (gateway_time DESC)
    AND bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
    AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'NONE'}
    AND comment = ''
    AND compaction = {'class': 
'org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 
'max_threshold': '32', 'min_threshold': '4'}
    AND compression = {'chunk_length_in_kb': '64', 'class': 
'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
    AND crc_check_chance = 1.0
    AND dclocal_read_repair_chance = 0.1
    AND default_time_to_live = 0
    AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
    AND max_index_interval = 2048
    AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
    AND min_index_interval = 128
    AND read_repair_chance = 0.0
    AND speculative_retry = '99PERCENTILE';

and the result from the SELECT is
> select * from climate.climate_1510 where installation_id = 133235 and node_id 
> = 35453983 and time_bucket = 189 and gateway_time > '2016-08-10 20:00:00' and 
> gateway_time < '2016-08-10 21:00:00' ;

 installation_id | node_id  | time_bucket | gateway_time             | humidity 
| temperature
-----------------+----------+-------------+--------------------------+----------+---------------
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}
          133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 51} 
| {0: 24.37891}

I've used Andrew Tolbert's sstable-tools to be able to dump the json for this 
specific time and this is what I find. 

[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=1470878906618000] ]: gateway_time=2016-08-10 
22:23+0200 | del(humidity)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, 
localDeletion=1470878906, [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
del(temperature)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906, 
[temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470864506441999, localDeletion=1470864506 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
, [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470868106489000, localDeletion=1470868106 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470871706530999, localDeletion=1470871706 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
[133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
del=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906 ]: 
gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
, [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]

>From my understanding this should be impossible. Even if we have duplicates in 
>the sstables (which is normal) it should be filtered away before being 
>returned to the client.

I'm happy to add details to this bug if anything is missing.


> Duplicate (cql)rows for the same primary key
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-12756
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12756
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Compaction, CQL
>         Environment: Linux, Cassandra 3.7 (upgraded at one point from 2.?).
>            Reporter: Andreas Wederbrand
>            Priority: Minor
>
> I observe what looks like duplicates when I run cql queries against a table. 
> It only show for rows written during a couple of hours on a specific date but 
> it shows for several partions and serveral clustering keys for each partition 
> during that time range.
> We've loaded data in two ways. 
> 1) through a normal insert
> 2) through sstableloader with sstables created using update-statements (to 
> append to the map) and an older version of SSTableWriter. During this 
> processes several months of data was re-loaded. 
> The table DDL is 
> {code:title=create statement|borderStyle=solid}
> CREATE TABLE climate.climate_1510 (
>     installation_id bigint,
>     node_id bigint,
>     time_bucket int,
>     gateway_time timestamp,
>     humidity map<int, float>,
>     temperature map<int, float>,
>     PRIMARY KEY ((installation_id, node_id, time_bucket), gateway_time)
> ) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (gateway_time DESC)
>     AND bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
>     AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'NONE'}
>     AND comment = ''
>     AND compaction = {'class': 
> 'org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 
> 'max_threshold': '32', 'min_threshold': '4'}
>     AND compression = {'chunk_length_in_kb': '64', 'class': 
> 'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
>     AND crc_check_chance = 1.0
>     AND dclocal_read_repair_chance = 0.1
>     AND default_time_to_live = 0
>     AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
>     AND max_index_interval = 2048
>     AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
>     AND min_index_interval = 128
>     AND read_repair_chance = 0.0
>     AND speculative_retry = '99PERCENTILE';
> {code}
> and the result from the SELECT is
> {code:title=cql output|borderStyle=solid}
> > select * from climate.climate_1510 where installation_id = 133235 and 
> > node_id = 35453983 and time_bucket = 189 and gateway_time > '2016-08-10 
> > 20:00:00' and gateway_time < '2016-08-10 21:00:00' ;
>  installation_id | node_id  | time_bucket | gateway_time             | 
> humidity | temperature
> -----------------+----------+-------------+--------------------------+----------+---------------
>           133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 
> 51} | {0: 24.37891}
>           133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 
> 51} | {0: 24.37891}
>           133235 | 35453983 |         189 | 20160810 20:23:28.000000 |  {0: 
> 51} | {0: 24.37891}
> {code}
> I've used Andrew Tolbert's sstable-tools to be able to dump the json for this 
> specific time and this is what I find. 
> {code:title=json dump|borderStyle=solid}
> [133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=1470878906618000] ]: 
> gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
> del(humidity)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906, 
> [humidity[0]=51.0 ts=1470878906618000], 
> del(temperature)=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906, 
> [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
> [133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
> del=deletedAt=1470864506441999, localDeletion=1470864506 ]: 
> gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 
> ts=1470878906618000], , [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
> [133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
> del=deletedAt=1470868106489000, localDeletion=1470868106 ]: 
> gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
> [133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
> del=deletedAt=1470871706530999, localDeletion=1470871706 ]: 
> gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | 
> [133235:35453983:189] Row[info=[ts=-9223372036854775808] 
> del=deletedAt=1470878906617999, localDeletion=1470878906 ]: 
> gateway_time=2016-08-10 22:23+0200 | , [humidity[0]=51.0 
> ts=1470878906618000], , [temperature[0]=24.378906 ts=1470878906618000]
> {code}
> From my understanding this should be impossible. Even if we have duplicates 
> in the sstables (which is normal) it should be filtered away before being 
> returned to the client.
> I'm happy to add details to this bug if anything is missing.



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