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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13153?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15866811#comment-15866811
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Blake Eggleston commented on CASSANDRA-13153:
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bq. CASSANDRA-13153 is not just about redundant re-streaming. It's about
streaming only partial data for partitions or cells
Right, agreed. My point was that not using incremental repair should fix
[~Amanda.Debrot]'s problem. The part about redundant streaming just meant that
as a workaround, it might not actually be as bad as it sounds.
bq. With CASSANDRA-9143 it's not that bad, since you start on unrepaired,
recent data and the next incremental run will indeed fix the data that has been
left in unrepaired before, given it's run within gc_grace. But with
CASSANDRA-13153 you might leak arbitrary old data into unrepaired, which should
never happen.
I'm not sure what you mean here. The goal of CASSANDRA-9143 was to prevent
repaired data from ever leaking back into unrepaired, for both correctness and
performance reasons. Do you mean that leaking data is still possible after
CASSANDRA-9143, or that the point of this ticket is different?
> Reappeared Data when Mixing Incremental and Full Repairs
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-13153
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13153
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Compaction, Tools
> Environment: Apache Cassandra 2.2
> Reporter: Amanda Debrot
> Labels: Cassandra
> Attachments: log-Reappeared-Data.txt,
> Step-by-Step-Simulate-Reappeared-Data.txt
>
>
> This happens for both LeveledCompactionStrategy and
> SizeTieredCompactionStrategy. I've only tested it on Cassandra version 2.2
> but it most likely also affects all Cassandra versions after 2.2, if they
> have anticompaction with full repair.
> When mixing incremental and full repairs, there are a few scenarios where the
> Data SSTable is marked as unrepaired and the Tombstone SSTable is marked as
> repaired. Then if it is past gc_grace, and the tombstone and data has been
> compacted out on other replicas, the next incremental repair will push the
> Data to other replicas without the tombstone.
> Simplified scenario:
> 3 node cluster with RF=3
> Intial config:
> Node 1 has data and tombstone in separate SSTables.
> Node 2 has data and no tombstone.
> Node 3 has data and tombstone in separate SSTables.
> Incremental repair (nodetool repair -pr) is run every day so now we have
> tombstone on each node.
> Some minor compactions have happened since so data and tombstone get merged
> to 1 SSTable on Nodes 1 and 3.
> Node 1 had a minor compaction that merged data with tombstone. 1
> SSTable with tombstone.
> Node 2 has data and tombstone in separate SSTables.
> Node 3 had a minor compaction that merged data with tombstone. 1
> SSTable with tombstone.
> Incremental repairs keep running every day.
> Full repairs run weekly (nodetool repair -full -pr).
> Now there are 2 scenarios where the Data SSTable will get marked as
> "Unrepaired" while Tombstone SSTable will get marked as "Repaired".
> Scenario 1:
> Since the Data and Tombstone SSTable have been marked as "Repaired"
> and anticompacted, they have had minor compactions with other SSTables
> containing keys from other ranges. During full repair, if the last node to
> run it doesn't own this particular key in it's partitioner range, the Data
> and Tombstone SSTable will get anticompacted and marked as "Unrepaired". Now
> in the next incremental repair, if the Data SSTable is involved in a minor
> compaction during the repair but the Tombstone SSTable is not, the resulting
> compacted SSTable will be marked "Unrepaired" and Tombstone SSTable is marked
> "Repaired".
> Scenario 2:
> Only the Data SSTable had minor compaction with other SSTables
> containing keys from other ranges after being marked as "Repaired". The
> Tombstone SSTable was never involved in a minor compaction so therefore all
> keys in that SSTable belong to 1 particular partitioner range. During full
> repair, if the last node to run it doesn't own this particular key in it's
> partitioner range, the Data SSTable will get anticompacted and marked as
> "Unrepaired". The Tombstone SSTable stays marked as Repaired.
> Then it’s past gc_grace. Since Node’s #1 and #3 only have 1 SSTable for that
> key, the tombstone will get compacted out.
> Node 1 has nothing.
> Node 2 has data (in unrepaired SSTable) and tombstone (in repaired
> SSTable) in separate SSTables.
> Node 3 has nothing.
> Now when the next incremental repair runs, it will only use the Data SSTable
> to build the merkle tree since the tombstone SSTable is flagged as repaired
> and data SSTable is marked as unrepaired. And the data will get repaired
> against the other two nodes.
> Node 1 has data.
> Node 2 has data and tombstone in separate SSTables.
> Node 3 has data.
> If a read request hits Node 1 and 3, it will return data. If it hits 1 and
> 2, or 2 and 3, however, it would return no data.
> Tested this with single range tokens for simplicity.
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