Benjamin Roth created CASSANDRA-13299:
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             Summary: Potential OOMs and lock contention in write path streams
                 Key: CASSANDRA-13299
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13299
             Project: Cassandra
          Issue Type: Improvement
            Reporter: Benjamin Roth


I see a potential OOM, when a stream (e.g. repair) goes through the write path 
as it is with MVs.

StreamReceiveTask gets a bunch of SSTableReaders. These produce rowiterators 
and they again produce mutations. So every partition creates a single mutation, 
which in case of (very) big partitions can result in (very) big mutations. 
Those are created on heap and stay there until they are processed.

I don't think it is necessary to create a single mutation for each partition. 
Why don't we implement a PartitionUpdateGeneratorIterator that takes a 
UnfilteredRowIterator and a max size and spits out PartitionUpdates to be used 
to create and apply mutations?
The max size should be something like min(reasonable_absolute_max_size, 
max_mutation_size, commitlog_segment_size / 2). reasonable_absolute_max_size 
could be like 16M or sth.
A mutation shouldn't be too large as it also affects MV partition locking. As 
longer a MV partition is locked during a stream, the higher chances are that 
WTE's occur during streams.
I could also imagine that a max number of updates per mutation regardless of 
size in bytes could make sense to avoid lock contention.

Love to get feedback and suggestions, incl. naming suggestions.




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