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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13299?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Benjamin Roth updated CASSANDRA-13299:
--------------------------------------
    Description: 
I see a potential OOM, when a stream (e.g. repair) goes through the write path 
as it is with MVs.

StreamReceiveTask gets a bunch of SSTableReaders. These produce rowiterators 
and they again produce mutations. So every partition creates a single mutation, 
which in case of (very) big partitions can result in (very) big mutations. 
Those are created on heap and stay there until they finished processing.

I don't think it is necessary to create a single mutation for each partition. 
Why don't we implement a PartitionUpdateGeneratorIterator that takes a 
UnfilteredRowIterator and a max size and spits out PartitionUpdates to be used 
to create and apply mutations?
The max size should be something like min(reasonable_absolute_max_size, 
max_mutation_size, commitlog_segment_size / 2). reasonable_absolute_max_size 
could be like 16M or sth.
A mutation shouldn't be too large as it also affects MV partition locking. The 
longer a MV partition is locked during a stream, the higher chances are that 
WTE's occur during streams.
I could also imagine that a max number of updates per mutation regardless of 
size in bytes could make sense to avoid lock contention.

Love to get feedback and suggestions, incl. naming suggestions.


  was:
I see a potential OOM, when a stream (e.g. repair) goes through the write path 
as it is with MVs.

StreamReceiveTask gets a bunch of SSTableReaders. These produce rowiterators 
and they again produce mutations. So every partition creates a single mutation, 
which in case of (very) big partitions can result in (very) big mutations. 
Those are created on heap and stay there until they are processed.

I don't think it is necessary to create a single mutation for each partition. 
Why don't we implement a PartitionUpdateGeneratorIterator that takes a 
UnfilteredRowIterator and a max size and spits out PartitionUpdates to be used 
to create and apply mutations?
The max size should be something like min(reasonable_absolute_max_size, 
max_mutation_size, commitlog_segment_size / 2). reasonable_absolute_max_size 
could be like 16M or sth.
A mutation shouldn't be too large as it also affects MV partition locking. As 
longer a MV partition is locked during a stream, the higher chances are that 
WTE's occur during streams.
I could also imagine that a max number of updates per mutation regardless of 
size in bytes could make sense to avoid lock contention.

Love to get feedback and suggestions, incl. naming suggestions.



> Potential OOMs and lock contention in write path streams
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-13299
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13299
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Benjamin Roth
>
> I see a potential OOM, when a stream (e.g. repair) goes through the write 
> path as it is with MVs.
> StreamReceiveTask gets a bunch of SSTableReaders. These produce rowiterators 
> and they again produce mutations. So every partition creates a single 
> mutation, which in case of (very) big partitions can result in (very) big 
> mutations. Those are created on heap and stay there until they finished 
> processing.
> I don't think it is necessary to create a single mutation for each partition. 
> Why don't we implement a PartitionUpdateGeneratorIterator that takes a 
> UnfilteredRowIterator and a max size and spits out PartitionUpdates to be 
> used to create and apply mutations?
> The max size should be something like min(reasonable_absolute_max_size, 
> max_mutation_size, commitlog_segment_size / 2). reasonable_absolute_max_size 
> could be like 16M or sth.
> A mutation shouldn't be too large as it also affects MV partition locking. 
> The longer a MV partition is locked during a stream, the higher chances are 
> that WTE's occur during streams.
> I could also imagine that a max number of updates per mutation regardless of 
> size in bytes could make sense to avoid lock contention.
> Love to get feedback and suggestions, incl. naming suggestions.



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