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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2319?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13007010#comment-13007010
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Sylvain Lebresne commented on CASSANDRA-2319:
---------------------------------------------

I'm reasonably in favor of this too, given that it would also give us a good 
place to add checksumming (which should be a reasonably short term priority 
imho) and compression.

There is however a few things to considered:
  * This will remove as a consequence the row bloom filter (maybe it makes 
sense to promote it too in some form to the sstable level, but I'm not sure). 
Row bloom filter is not the most useful trick we have around (only useful for 
names query for starter). Still something to keep in mind.
  * There will be new trade-offs: either you index 'often' or the index becomes 
potentially much bigger (in which case you push the problem to the sparse 
in-memory index). I suspect it will be harder to have a 'one configuration fits 
all'.


> Promote row index
> -----------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-2319
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2319
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Stu Hood
>            Assignee: Stu Hood
>              Labels: index, timeseries
>             Fix For: 0.8
>
>
> The row index contains entries for configurably sized blocks of a wide row. 
> For a row of appreciable size, the row index ends up directing the third seek 
> (1. index, 2. row index, 3. content) to nearby the first column of a scan.
> Since the row index is always used for wide rows, and since it contains 
> information that tells us whether or not the 3rd seek is necessary (the 
> column range or name we are trying to slice may not exist in a given 
> sstable), promoting the row index into the sstable index would allow us to 
> drop the maximum number of seeks for wide rows back to 2, and, more 
> importantly, would allow sstables to be eliminated using only the index.
> An example usecase that benefits greatly from this change is time series data 
> in wide rows, where data is appended to the beginning or end of the row. Our 
> existing compaction strategy gets lucky and clusters the oldest data in the 
> oldest sstables: for queries to recently appended data, we would be able to 
> eliminate wide rows using only the sstable index, rather than needing to seek 
> into the data file to determine that it isn't interesting. For narrow rows, 
> this change would have no effect, as they will not reach the threshold for 
> indexing anyway.
> A first cut design for this change would look very similar to the file format 
> design proposed on #674: 
> http://wiki.apache.org/cassandra/FileFormatDesignDoc: row keys clustered, 
> column names clustered, and offsets clustered and delta encoded.

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