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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12860?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16443130#comment-16443130
 ] 

N  L  commented on CASSANDRA-12860:
-----------------------------------

[~krummas] 

Hi,

     I'm Using cassandra version 3.10

    I'm still getting this error.

> Nodetool repair fragile: cannot properly recover from single node failure. 
> Has to restart all nodes in order to repair again
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-12860
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12860
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>         Environment: CentOS 6.7, Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 
> 25.102-b14, mixed mode), Cassandra 3.5.0, fresh install
>            Reporter: Bing Wu
>            Priority: Critical
>
> Summary of symptom:
> - Set up is a multi-region cluster in AWS (5 regions). Each region has at 
> least 4 hosts with RF=1/2 number of nodes, using V-nodes (256)
> - How to reproduce:
> -- On node A, start this repair job (again we are running fresh 3.5.0): 
> {code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 
> &{code}
> -- Job starts fine, reporting progress like {noformat}
> [2016-10-28 22:37:52,692] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
> with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
> false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
> ranges: 256)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:35,099] Repair session 36f13450-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] finished (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:38,769] Repair session 36f30910-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] finished (progress: 
> 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:48,521] Repair session 36f3f370-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] finished (progress: 
> 2%)
> {noformat}
> -- Then manually shutdown another node (node B) in the same region (haven't 
> tried with other region yet but expect the same behavior from past experience)
> -- Shortly after that seeing this message from job log (as well as in 
> system.log) on node A: {noformat}
> [2016-10-28 22:41:46,268] Repair session 37088ce1-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-928974038666914990,-927967994563261540]] failed with error 
> Endpoint /node_B_ip died (progress: 51%)
> {noformat}
> -- From this point on, repair job seems to hang:
> --- no further messages from job log
> --- nor any related messages in system.log
> --- CPU stayed low (low single digit percent of 1 CPU)
> -- After an hour (1hr), manually kill the repair jobs using "ps -eaf | grep 
> repair"
> -- Restart C* on node A
> --- Verified system is up and no error messages in system.log
> --- Also verified that there is no error messages from node B
> -- After node A settles down (e.g. no new messages from system.log), restart 
> the same repair job: {code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > 
> /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 &{code}
> -- Job failes pretty quickly, reporting error from more nodes B and K: 
> {noformat} <production>[y...@cass-tm-1b-012.apse1.mashery.com ~]$ tail -f 
> /tmp/repair.log 
> [2016-10-28 22:49:52,965] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
> with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
> false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
> ranges: 256)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:15,839] Repair session e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] failed with error 
> [repair #e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]] Validation failed in /node_K_ip 
> (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:17,158] Repair session e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] failed with error 
> [repair #e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]]] Validation failed in 
> /node_B_ip (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:18,256] Repair session e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] failed with error 
> [repair #e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]]] Validation failed in 
> /node_B_ip (progress: 2%)
> {noformat}
> -- On the said nodes (B and K), seeing similar errors: {noformat}
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 
> CompactionManager.java:1320 - Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
> same sstables
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:261 - 
> Failed creating a merkle tree for [repair 
> #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02 on myks/atable, 
> [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]], /52.220.127.190 (see log for 
> details)
> INFO  [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:274 - 
> [repair #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02] Sending completed merkle tree 
> to /52.220.127.190 for myks.xtable
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,308 CassandraDaemon.java:195 
> - Exception in thread Thread[ValidationExecutor:5,1,main]
> java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
> same sstables
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getSSTablesToValidate(CompactionManager.java:1321)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doValidationCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1211)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.access$700(CompactionManager.java:81)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$11.call(CompactionManager.java:841)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
> ~[na:1.8.0_102]
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>  ~[na:1.8.0_102]
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>  [na:1.8.0_102]
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_102]
> INFO  [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,318 Validator.java:274 - 
> [repair #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02] Sending completed merkle tree 
> to /52.220.127.190 for myks.ytable
> {noformat}
> -- At this point, we are back to where we were: kill the repair job on node 
> A, then restart C* on BOTH nodes A and K, but still seeing the same 
> exceptions except sometimes they are on other servers all over the ring.
> - Business impact: I am in the process of launch a Cassandra based production 
> system but I have to hold back now because how fragile repair is. And I am 
> told by many sources that I have to rely on periodical repair jobs to fix 
> data inconsistencies.
> - The only work around was to rolling restart the Cassandra server on ALL 
> nodes in the entire cluster
> -- Then the repair job can proceed without any error



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