Olivier Michallat created CASSANDRA-15252:
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Summary: Don't consider current keyspace in prepared statement id
when the query is qualified
Key: CASSANDRA-15252
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15252
Project: Cassandra
Issue Type: Bug
Reporter: Olivier Michallat
{{QueryProcessor.computeId}} takes into account the session's current keyspace
in the MD5 digest.
{code}
String toHash = keyspace == null ? queryString : keyspace + queryString;
{code}
This is desirable for unqualified queries, because switching to a different
keyspace produces a different statement. However, for a qualified query, the
current keyspace makes no difference, the prepared id should always be the same.
This can lead to an infinite reprepare loop on the client. Consider this
example (Java driver 3.x):
{code}
Cluster cluster = null;
try {
cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint("127.0.0.1").build();
Session session = cluster.connect();
session.execute(
"CREATE KEYSPACE IF NOT EXISTS test WITH replication = {'class':
'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': 1}");
session.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test.foo(k int PRIMARY KEY)");
PreparedStatement pst = session.prepare("SELECT * FROM test.foo WHERE
k=?");
// Drop and recreate the table to invalidate the prepared statement
server-side
session.execute("DROP TABLE test.foo");
session.execute("CREATE TABLE test.foo(k int PRIMARY KEY)");
session.execute("USE test");
// This will try to reprepare on the fly
session.execute(pst.bind(0));
} finally {
if (cluster != null) cluster.close();
}
{code}
When the driver goes to execute the bound statement (last line before the
finally block), it will get an UNPREPARED response because the statement was
evicted from the server cache (as a result of dropping the table earlier).
In those cases, the driver recovers transparently by sending another PREPARE
message and retrying the bound statement.
However, that second PREPARE cached the statement under a different id, because
we switched to another keyspace. Yet the driver is still using the original id
(stored in {{pst}}) when it retries, so it will get UNPREPARED again, etc.
I would consider this low priority because issuing a {{USE}} statement after
having prepared statements is a bad idea to begin with. And even if we fix the
generated id for qualified query strings, the issue will remain for unqualified
ones.
We'll add a check in the driver to fail fast and avoid the infinite loop if the
id returned by the second PREPARE doesn't match the original one. That might be
enough to cover this issue.
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