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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15158?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17191705#comment-17191705
 ] 

Stefan Miklosovic commented on CASSANDRA-15158:
-----------------------------------------------

I am getting this exception on totally clean node, I am bootstrapping a cluster 
of 3 nodes:


{code:java}
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [ScheduledTasks:1] 2020-09-07 15:10:13,037 
TokenMetadata.java:517 - Updating topology for all endpoints that have changed
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [HANDSHAKE-spark-master-1/172.19.0.5] 2020-09-07 
15:10:13,311 OutboundTcpConnection.java:561 - Handshaking version with 
spark-master-1/172.19.0.5
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [GossipStage:1] 2020-09-07 15:10:13,870 
Gossiper.java:1141 - Node /172.19.0.5 is now part of the cluster
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [GossipStage:1] 2020-09-07 15:10:13,904 
TokenMetadata.java:497 - Updating topology for /172.19.0.5
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [GossipStage:1] 2020-09-07 15:10:13,907 
TokenMetadata.java:497 - Updating topology for /172.19.0.5
cassandra_node_1    | INFO  [GossipStage:1] 2020-09-07 15:10:14,052 
Gossiper.java:1103 - InetAddress /172.19.0.5 is now UP
cassandra_node_1    | WARN  [MessagingService-Incoming-/172.19.0.5] 2020-09-07 
15:10:14,119 IncomingTcpConnection.java:103 - UnknownColumnFamilyException 
reading from socket; closing
cassandra_node_1    | org.apache.cassandra.db.UnknownColumnFamilyException: 
Couldn't find table for cfId 5bc52802-de25-35ed-aeab-188eecebb090. If a table 
was just created, this is likely due to the schema not being fully propagated.  
Please wait for schema agreement on table creation.
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData$Serializer.deserialize(CFMetaData.java:1578)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.partitions.PartitionUpdate$PartitionUpdateSerializer.deserialize30(PartitionUpdate.java:899)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.partitions.PartitionUpdate$PartitionUpdateSerializer.deserialize(PartitionUpdate.java:874)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation$MutationSerializer.deserialize(Mutation.java:415)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation$MutationSerializer.deserialize(Mutation.java:434)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation$MutationSerializer.deserialize(Mutation.java:371)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.net.MessageIn.read(MessageIn.java:123) 
~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.net.IncomingTcpConnection.receiveMessage(IncomingTcpConnection.java:195)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]
cassandra_node_1    |   at 
org.apache.cassandra.net.IncomingTcpConnection.receiveMessages(IncomingTcpConnection.java:183)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.11.9-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.11.9-SNAPSHOT]

{code}

That cfId stands for system_roles. It seems like we are applying changes before 
schema agreement has occured so that table is not there yet to apply mutations 
against.


> Wait for schema agreement rather than in flight schema requests when 
> bootstrapping
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-15158
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15158
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Cluster/Gossip, Cluster/Schema
>            Reporter: Vincent White
>            Assignee: Blake Eggleston
>            Priority: Normal
>          Time Spent: 10m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Currently when a node is bootstrapping we use a set of latches 
> (org.apache.cassandra.service.MigrationTask#inflightTasks) to keep track of 
> in-flight schema pull requests, and we don't proceed with 
> bootstrapping/stream until all the latches are released (or we timeout 
> waiting for each one). One issue with this is that if we have a large schema, 
> or the retrieval of the schema from the other nodes was unexpectedly slow 
> then we have no explicit check in place to ensure we have actually received a 
> schema before we proceed.
> While it's possible to increase "migration_task_wait_in_seconds" to force the 
> node to wait on each latche longer, there are cases where this doesn't help 
> because the callbacks for the schema pull requests have expired off the 
> messaging service's callback map 
> (org.apache.cassandra.net.MessagingService#callbacks) after 
> request_timeout_in_ms (default 10 seconds) before the other nodes were able 
> to respond to the new node.
> This patch checks for schema agreement between the bootstrapping node and the 
> rest of the live nodes before proceeding with bootstrapping. It also adds a 
> check to prevent the new node from flooding existing nodes with simultaneous 
> schema pull requests as can happen in large clusters.
> Removing the latch system should also prevent new nodes in large clusters 
> getting stuck for extended amounts of time as they wait 
> `migration_task_wait_in_seconds` on each of the latches left orphaned by the 
> timed out callbacks.
>  
> ||3.11||
> |[PoC|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/compare/cassandra-3.11...vincewhite:check_for_schema]|
> |[dtest|https://github.com/apache/cassandra-dtest/compare/master...vincewhite:wait_for_schema_agreement]|
>  



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