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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14925?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17250232#comment-17250232
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Branimir Lambov commented on CASSANDRA-14925:
---------------------------------------------

To me this is a series bug for any version of Cassandra, and should be applied 
to all supported versions ASAP. This is a real security risk for users and can 
be very easily exploited as a denial of service attack. I am raising the 
severity accordingly – this has been ignored too long already.

The risk of problems after the patch is not real: any of the considered formats 
is a valid full precision representation of the number and will be accepted 
correctly by transformations back to {{BigDecimal}} from {{String}}.

> DecimalSerializer.toString() can be used as OOM attack 
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-14925
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14925
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Legacy/Core
>            Reporter: Zhao Yang
>            Assignee: Zhao Yang
>            Priority: Low
>
> Currently, in {{DecimalSerializer.toString(value)}}, it uses 
> {{BigDecimal.toPlainString()}} which generates huge string for large scale 
> values.
>  
> {code:java}
> BigDecimal d = new BigDecimal("1e-" + (Integer.MAX_VALUE - 6));
> d.toPlainString(); // oom{code}
>  
> Propose to use {{BigDecimal.toString()}} when scale is larger than 100 which 
> is configurable via {{-Dcassandra.decimal.maxscaleforstring}}
>  
> | patch | circle-ci |
> |[trunk|https://github.com/jasonstack/cassandra/commits/decimal-tostring-trunk]|[unit|https://circleci.com/gh/jasonstack/cassandra/751?utm_campaign=vcs-integration-link&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github-build-link]|
> The code should apply cleanly to 3.0+.



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