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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-18824?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17784390#comment-17784390
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Szymon Miezal commented on CASSANDRA-18824:
-------------------------------------------

Going back to it after a while, I have prepared new branches, 3.1 - 3.11 
commits contain backport plus a test adjustment, 4.0 - trunk commits contain 
only the test adjustment which makes it independent from the other test.
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/e3b6bb2761dceeb09b2a4142486cdc4dfbb79edf]
 (3.0)
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/bde29b98a96dd6e7923ad76d4f2421cfc3f9435f]
 (3.11)
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/131cd3180da8668168bfcea0bcbec39627fef0ab]
 (4.0)
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/5db9873af77ba1669af43ac9f6d1e4d3a5cbffc5]
 (4.1)
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/e34e95011265788b9d61786ee4c54cd71f86b4b9]
 (5.0)
 * 
[https://github.com/szymon-miezal/cassandra/commit/4c41cb72f6917df00d17436b7342e21a5ec8766e]
  (trunk)

I am not sure whether modifying _CHANGES.txt_ file was what should be done at 
this stage or during merging.

> Backport CASSANDRA-16418: Cleanup behaviour during node decommission caused 
> missing replica
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-18824
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-18824
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Consistency/Bootstrap and Decommission
>            Reporter: Szymon Miezal
>            Assignee: Szymon Miezal
>            Priority: Normal
>             Fix For: 3.0.x, 3.11.x
>
>
> Node decommission triggers data transfer to other nodes. While this transfer 
> is in progress,
> receiving nodes temporarily hold token ranges in a pending state. However, 
> the cleanup process currently doesn't consider these pending ranges when 
> calculating token ownership.
> As a consequence, data that is already stored in sstables gets inadvertently 
> cleaned up.
> STR:
>  * Create two node cluster
>  * Create keyspace with RF=1
>  * Insert sample data (assert data is available when querying both nodes)
>  * Start decommission process of node 1
>  * Start running cleanup in a loop on node 2 until decommission on node 1 
> finishes
>  * Verify of all rows are in the cluster - it will fail as the previous step 
> removed some of the rows
> It seems that the cleanup process does not take into account the pending 
> ranges, it uses only the local ranges - 
> [https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/caad2f24f95b494d05c6b5d86a8d25fbee58d7c2/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/db/compaction/CompactionManager.java#L466].
> There are two solutions to the problem.
> One would be to change the cleanup process in a way that it start taking 
> pending ranges into account. Even thought it might sound tempting at first it 
> will require involving changes and a lot of testing effort.
> Alternatively we could interrupt/prevent the cleanup process from running 
> when any pending range on a node is detected. That sounds like a reasonable 
> alternative to the problem and something that is relatively easy to implement.
> The bug has been already fixed in 4.x with CASSANDRA-16418, the goal of this 
> ticket is to backport it to 3.x.



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