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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3085?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13105212#comment-13105212
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Yang Yang commented on CASSANDRA-3085:
--------------------------------------
Thanks Jonathan.
but I still can't see why the old code would cause errors, could you please see
if the following reason makes sense?
if you look at the operations of +1 and -1 by read paths and the compaction
path, either the read path or the compaction can be seen as the following
sequence
+1
//access the SSTableReader
-1
where for the compaction the "+1" happens at creation of the SSTableReader; for
read paths the "+1" happens at acquireReference()
since every path (either compaction or reader) does one +1 and one -1, by the
time a path finishes, the ref count will be equal to the number of live code
paths
if the file is removed, the ref count must be 0, hence live paths count at that
moment must be 0. if there are no future paths to run, it's all good. if there
are , the path would access a file already removed and we have a problem. but
this is impossible because: if the +1 comes after compaction.release(),
because compaction.release() comes after the view change in
DataTracker.replace(), then reader path.acquire() comes after
DataTracker.replace(), but this is impossible because the reader can not see
that SSTableReader in its view.
> Race condition in sstable reference counting
> --------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-3085
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3085
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Core
> Affects Versions: 1.0.0
> Reporter: Jonathan Ellis
> Assignee: Jonathan Ellis
> Priority: Critical
> Fix For: 1.0.0
>
> Attachments: 3085-v2.txt, 3085.txt
>
>
> DataTracker gives us an atomic View of memtable/sstables, but acquiring
> references is not atomic. So it is possible to acquire references to an
> SSTableReader object that is no longer valid, as in this example:
> View V contains sstables {A, B}. We attempt a read in thread T using this
> View.
> Meanwhile, A and B are compacted to {C}, yielding View W. No references
> exist to A or B so they are cleaned up.
> Back in thread T we acquire references to A and B. This does not cause an
> error, but it will when we attempt to read from them next.
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