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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20100?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Caleb Rackliffe updated CASSANDRA-20100:
----------------------------------------
     Bug Category: Parent values: Correctness(12982)Level 1 values: 
Unrecoverable Corruption / Loss(13161)
       Complexity: Normal
    Discovered By: Fuzz Test
    Fix Version/s: 5.0.x
                   5.x
         Severity: Critical
           Status: Open  (was: Triage Needed)

Kudos to [~ifesdjeen] and his latest Harry testing efforts in CASSANDRA-20080 
for finding this and beginning the process of shrinking!

> Query construction is broken for SAI indexes on reversed types with custom 
> fixed-length encodings
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-20100
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20100
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Feature/2i Index, Feature/SAI
>            Reporter: Caleb Rackliffe
>            Assignee: Caleb Rackliffe
>            Priority: Normal
>             Fix For: 5.0.x, 5.x
>
>
> SAI indexes values in byte-comparable form, both in the in-memory trie that 
> sits alongside the Memtable, and in the on-disk SSTable-adjacent indexes. In 
> most cases, this means literally using {{asComparableBytes()}} from the type 
> of the indexed column. There are, however, a few types that use a custom 
> byte-comparable form, namely {{inet}}, {{bigint}}, {{varint}}, and 
> {{decimal}}, to make sure we're dealing with a fixed-length piece of data for 
> the numeric (balanced tree) index.
> If we index one of these types as a reversed clustering key, however, we 
> don't write terms as reversed comparable bytes, and this breaks some 
> assumptions during query construction and post-filtering, where we generally 
> assume that {{asComparableBytes()}} will reverse terms before they are 
> indexed. We can make a short-term fix here without changing anything about 
> the on-disk format by making sure we interpret these special types as being 
> non-reversed (i.e. through the lens of their base types).
> In the longer term, it might make sense to standardize on indexing everything 
> in a non-reversed fashion in the index itself, although this might push some 
> complexity into post-filtering, where we are going to have to filter data 
> coming out of the normal read path anyway.



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