Michael Burman created CASSANDRA-20988:
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             Summary: rpc_interface won't find veth peer interfaces
                 Key: CASSANDRA-20988
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20988
             Project: Apache Cassandra
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Michael Burman


If the network is using peered interfaces, the ability to use "rpc_interface" 
is lost since it only accepts the exact naming. This naming is however dynamic 
since it depends on the time the interface was generated. Virtual networks with 
peered interfaces have the format <network-interface>@if<running-number>. For 
example, the following output is possible:

{noformat}
11: eth0@if20: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65535 qdisc noqueue state 
UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 32:41:2a:58:15:2d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
    inet6 fd00:10:244:4::a/64 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::3041:2aff:fe58:152d/64 scope link proto kernel_ll 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
{noformat}

This is pretty common in virtualized environments (or Kubernetes). The way that 
rpc_interface works is by using NetworkInterface.getByName(intf) and this leads 
to exact name matching (at least in the current JDK, 
https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/e7c7892b9f0fcee37495cce312fdd67dc800f9c9/src/java.base/unix/native/libnet/NetworkInterface.c#L202
 which does not understand the @ separator. 

This leads to an issue where setting "eth0" on every node as the preferred 
rpc_interface (due to existence of multiple interfaces in the system with 
dynamic IPs) will result in Cassandra not starting. 

A similar issue might happen with VLANs where the naming has a running index 
also. 



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