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coheigea pushed a commit to branch main
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/cxf.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new 7ca981f7e64 Make JCacheReplayCache replay checks atomic (#3622)
7ca981f7e64 is described below

commit 7ca981f7e640a10c6bbe4e15e0d6e3cb93c79042
Author: Colm O hEigeartaigh <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Fri Oct 23 13:47:21 2026 +0100

    Make JCacheReplayCache replay checks atomic (#3622)
---
 .../security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCache.java   |  18 ++++
 .../cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCacheTest.java        | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 125 insertions(+)

diff --git 
a/rt/ws/security/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCache.java
 
b/rt/ws/security/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCache.java
index 435b089512c..a103649eb99 100644
--- 
a/rt/ws/security/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCache.java
+++ 
b/rt/ws/security/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCache.java
@@ -103,6 +103,24 @@ class JCacheReplayCache implements ReplayCache {
         cache.put(identifier, new EHCacheValue(identifier, expiry));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Add the given identifier to the cache if, and only if, it is not 
already contained in it, as a
+     * single atomic operation. This overrides ReplayCache.addIfAbsent, whose 
default implementation is
+     * only atomic within a single JVM, whereas a JCache provider may be 
distributed.
+     * @param identifier The identifier to be added
+     * @param expiry A custom expiry time for the identifier. Can be null in 
which case, the default
+     *               expiry is used.
+     * @return true if the identifier was added, false if it was already 
contained in the cache or is
+     *         null or empty
+     */
+    public boolean addIfAbsent(String identifier, Instant expiry) {
+        if (identifier == null || identifier.length() == 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return cache.putIfAbsent(identifier, new EHCacheValue(identifier, 
expiry));
+    }
+
     /**
      * Return true if the given identifier is contained in the cache
      * @param identifier The identifier to check
diff --git 
a/rt/ws/security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCacheTest.java
 
b/rt/ws/security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCacheTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f9a682648f
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/rt/ws/security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/ws/security/cache/jcache/JCacheReplayCacheTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.cxf.ws.security.cache.jcache;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerArray;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * Some unit tests for the JCacheReplayCache
+ */
+public class JCacheReplayCacheTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void testAddIfAbsent() throws Exception {
+        JCacheReplayCache replayCache = new 
JCacheReplayCache("cxf.jcache.replay.test-" + UUID.randomUUID());
+        try {
+            String id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
+            assertTrue(replayCache.addIfAbsent(id, null));
+            assertTrue(replayCache.contains(id));
+            assertFalse(replayCache.addIfAbsent(id, null));
+
+            // An identifier added with add() is also seen
+            id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
+            replayCache.add(id);
+            assertFalse(replayCache.addIfAbsent(id, null));
+
+            // An empty identifier cannot be cached, so is never reported as 
added
+            assertFalse(replayCache.addIfAbsent(null, null));
+            assertFalse(replayCache.addIfAbsent("", null));
+            assertFalse(replayCache.contains(""));
+        } finally {
+            replayCache.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Concurrent requests carrying the same identifier must not all be 
accepted: exactly one
+     * addIfAbsent call per identifier may succeed.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testConcurrentAddIfAbsent() throws Exception {
+        JCacheReplayCache replayCache = new 
JCacheReplayCache("cxf.jcache.replay.test-" + UUID.randomUUID());
+
+        final int threads = 8;
+        final int identifiers = 500;
+        List<String> ids = new ArrayList<>(identifiers);
+        for (int i = 0; i < identifiers; i++) {
+            ids.add(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
+        }
+        AtomicIntegerArray accepted = new AtomicIntegerArray(identifiers);
+        CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(threads);
+
+        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threads);
+        try {
+            List<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>(threads);
+            for (int t = 0; t < threads; t++) {
+                futures.add(executor.submit(() -> {
+                    barrier.await();
+                    for (int i = 0; i < identifiers; i++) {
+                        if (replayCache.addIfAbsent(ids.get(i), null)) {
+                            accepted.incrementAndGet(i);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return null;
+                }));
+            }
+            for (Future<?> future : futures) {
+                future.get();
+            }
+        } finally {
+            executor.shutdown();
+            replayCache.close();
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < identifiers; i++) {
+            assertEquals("Identifier " + i + " was accepted more than once", 
1, accepted.get(i));
+        }
+    }
+}

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