Mryange commented on code in PR #47102:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/47102#discussion_r2250612830


##########
be/src/vec/functions/function_format.cpp:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+#include <glog/logging.h>
+
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <regex>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/status.h"
+#include "vec/columns/column.h"
+#include "vec/columns/column_vector.h"
+#include "vec/common/assert_cast.h"
+#include "vec/core/types.h"
+#include "vec/data_types/data_type_number.h"
+#include "vec/functions/cast_type_to_either.h"
+#include "vec/functions/simple_function_factory.h"
+
+namespace doris::vectorized {
+
+class FunctionFormatNumber : public IFunction {
+public:
+    static constexpr auto name = "format_number";
+
+    static constexpr const char* UNITS[6] = {"", "K", "M", "B", "T", "Q"};
+
+    static FunctionPtr create() { return 
std::make_shared<FunctionFormatNumber>(); }
+
+    String get_name() const override { return name; }
+
+    size_t get_number_of_arguments() const override { return 1; }
+
+    bool is_variadic() const override { return false; }
+
+    DataTypePtr get_return_type_impl(const DataTypes& arguments) const 
override {
+        return std::make_shared<DataTypeString>();
+    }
+
+    Status execute_impl(FunctionContext* context, Block& block, const 
ColumnNumbers& arguments,
+                        uint32_t result, size_t input_rows_count) const 
override {
+        auto column = block.get_by_position(arguments[0]).column;
+        const auto& column_data =
+                assert_cast<const 
ColumnVector<Float64>*>(column.get())->get_data();
+        auto col_res = ColumnString::create();
+        fmt::memory_buffer buffer;
+
+        for (auto i = 0; i < input_rows_count; ++i) {
+            auto res_data = format_number(buffer, column_data[i]);
+            col_res->insert_data(res_data.data(), res_data.length());
+        }
+        block.replace_by_position(result, std::move(col_res));
+        return Status::OK();
+    }
+
+    std::string format_number(fmt::memory_buffer& buffer, double number) const 
{
+        buffer.clear();
+        double abs_number = std::abs(number);
+        int unit_index = 0;
+        while (abs_number >= 1000 && unit_index < 5) {
+            abs_number /= 1000;
+            ++unit_index;
+        }
+        if (number < 0) {
+            fmt::format_to(buffer, "-");
+        }
+        if (abs_number == 1) {
+            //eg: 1000 ---> 1K
+            fmt::format_to(buffer, "{}", abs_number);
+        } else if (abs_number < 10) {
+            //eg: 1239 ---> 1.24K only want to show 2 decimal
+            fmt::format_to(buffer, "{:.2f}", abs_number);
+        } else if (abs_number < 100) {
+            //eg: 12399999 ---> 12.4M only want to show 1 decimal
+            fmt::format_to(buffer, "{:.1f}", abs_number);
+        } else {
+            // eg: 999999999999999 ---> 1000T only want to show 0 decimal
+            fmt::format_to(buffer, "{:.0f}", abs_number);
+        }
+        fmt::format_to(buffer, UNITS[unit_index]);
+        return fmt::to_string(buffer);
+    }
+};
+
+class FunctionFormat : public IFunction {
+public:
+    static constexpr auto name = "format";
+
+    static FunctionPtr create() { return std::make_shared<FunctionFormat>(); }
+
+    String get_name() const override { return name; }
+
+    size_t get_number_of_arguments() const override { return 0; }
+
+    bool is_variadic() const override { return true; }
+
+    DataTypePtr get_return_type_impl(const DataTypes& arguments) const 
override {
+        return std::make_shared<DataTypeString>();
+    }
+
+    Status execute_impl(FunctionContext* context, Block& block, const 
ColumnNumbers& arguments,
+                        uint32_t result, size_t input_rows_count) const 
override {
+        DCHECK_GE(arguments.size(), 2);
+        bool valid =
+                cast_type(block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).type.get(), 
[&](const auto& type) {
+                    using DataType = std::decay_t<decltype(type)>;
+                    using T = typename DataType::FieldType;
+                    using ColVecData =
+                            std::conditional_t<IsNumber<T>, ColumnVector<T>, 
ColumnString>;
+                    if (auto col = check_and_get_column<ColVecData>(
+                                           
block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).column.get()) ||
+                                   
is_column_const(*block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).column)) {
+                        execute_inner<ColVecData, T>(block, arguments, result, 
input_rows_count);
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    return false;
+                });
+        if (!valid) {
+            return Status::RuntimeError(
+                    "{}'s argument does not match the expected data type, 
type: {}, column: {}",
+                    get_name(), 
block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).type->get_name(),
+                    
block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).column->dump_structure());
+        }
+        return Status::OK();
+    }
+
+    template <typename F>
+    static bool cast_type(const IDataType* type, F&& f) {
+        return cast_type_to_either<DataTypeInt8, DataTypeInt16, DataTypeInt32, 
DataTypeInt64,
+                                   DataTypeInt128, DataTypeFloat32, 
DataTypeFloat64,
+                                   DataTypeString>(type, std::forward<F>(f));
+    }
+
+    template <typename ColVecData, typename T>
+    void execute_inner(Block& block, const ColumnNumbers& arguments, uint32_t 
result,
+                       size_t input_rows_count) const {
+        size_t argument_size = arguments.size();
+        std::vector<ColumnPtr> argument_columns(argument_size);
+        auto result_column = ColumnString::create();
+
+        // maybe most user is format(const, column), so only handle this case 
const column
+        if (argument_size == 2) {
+            std::vector<uint8_t> is_consts(argument_size);
+            std::tie(argument_columns[0], is_consts[0]) =
+                    
unpack_if_const(block.get_by_position(arguments[0]).column);
+            std::tie(argument_columns[1], is_consts[1]) =
+                    
unpack_if_const(block.get_by_position(arguments[1]).column);
+            execute_for_two_argument<ColVecData, T>(argument_columns, 
is_consts,
+                                                    
assert_cast<ColumnString*>(result_column.get()),
+                                                    input_rows_count);
+        } else {
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < argument_size; ++i) {
+                argument_columns[i] = block.get_by_position(arguments[i])
+                                              
.column->convert_to_full_column_if_const();
+            }
+            execute_for_others_arg<ColVecData, T>(argument_columns,
+                                                  
assert_cast<ColumnString*>(result_column.get()),
+                                                  argument_size, 
input_rows_count);
+        }
+
+        block.replace_by_position(result, std::move(result_column));
+    }
+
+    template <typename ColVecData, typename T>
+    void execute_for_two_argument(std::vector<ColumnPtr>& argument_columns,
+                                  std::vector<uint8_t>& is_consts, 
ColumnString* result_data_column,
+                                  size_t input_rows_count) const {
+        const auto& format_column = assert_cast<const 
ColumnString&>(*argument_columns[0].get());
+        const auto& value_column = assert_cast<const 
ColVecData&>(*argument_columns[1].get());
+        for (int i = 0; i < input_rows_count; ++i) {
+            auto format =
+                    format_column.get_data_at(index_check_const(i, 
is_consts[0])).to_string_view();
+            std::string res;
+            try {
+                if constexpr (std::is_same_v<ColVecData, ColumnString>) {
+                    auto value = value_column.get_data_at(index_check_const(i, 
is_consts[1]));
+                    res = fmt::format(format, value);
+                } else {
+                    auto value = value_column.get_data()[i];

Review Comment:
   这里应该也要用index_check_const(i, is_consts[1]) 判断一下?



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