eldenmoon opened a new pull request, #54508:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/54508
This commit introduces a new mechanism to improve compaction
performance for tables with VARIANT columns by enabling vertical
compaction for frequently accessed subcolumns.
Key Changes:
1. Vertical Compaction of Subcolumns: During compaction, the table schema
is temporarily extended to treat "hot" subcolumns (frequently accessed paths)
within the VARIANT column as separate, top-level columns. This allows them to
be compacted more efficiently in their own column groups,
improving overall performance. This behavior is controlled by the new
configuration parameter
`enable_vertical_compact_variant_subcolumns`, which is enabled by default.
2. Schema Handling in Rowsets: * To prevent these temporary extracted
subcolumns from being persisted permanently, a new flag,
strip_variant_extracted_columns_in_rowset_meta, has been added to
RowsetWriterContext. When enabled, the RowsetWriter removes these temporary
columns from the schema before saving the rowset metadata. * This change
ensures that the in-memory Rowset object uses the same schema as the one
persisted in its RowsetMeta, preventing potential data inconsistencies.
3. Sparse Column Merging on Read:
* A new SparseColumnMergeIterator has been implemented. This iterator
is responsible for merging data from the base sparse representation of the
VARIANT with data from any extracted subcolumns during reads. This provides a
complete and unified view of the VARIANT data to the upper-level query engine.
4. Other Fixes and Improvements: * The DataTypeVariant constructor now
correctly accepts the max_subcolumns_count parameter. * A new correctness check
(check_path_stats) has been added to ensure that the final output rowset does
not contain any temporary, extracted subcolumns after compaction. * Previously
commented-out code related to subcolumn indexing and sparse column merging has
been re-enabled. * The build_basic_info method in the compaction process has
been refactored to return a Status for more robust error handling.
### What problem does this PR solve?
Issue Number: close #xxx
Related PR: #xxx
Problem Summary:
### Release note
None
### Check List (For Author)
- Test <!-- At least one of them must be included. -->
- [ ] Regression test
- [ ] Unit Test
- [ ] Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
- [ ] No need to test or manual test. Explain why:
- [ ] This is a refactor/code format and no logic has been changed.
- [ ] Previous test can cover this change.
- [ ] No code files have been changed.
- [ ] Other reason <!-- Add your reason? -->
- Behavior changed:
- [ ] No.
- [ ] Yes. <!-- Explain the behavior change -->
- Does this need documentation?
- [ ] No.
- [ ] Yes. <!-- Add document PR link here. eg:
https://github.com/apache/doris-website/pull/1214 -->
### Check List (For Reviewer who merge this PR)
- [ ] Confirm the release note
- [ ] Confirm test cases
- [ ] Confirm document
- [ ] Add branch pick label <!-- Add branch pick label that this PR should
merge into -->
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