github-actions[bot] commented on code in PR #68646:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/68646#discussion_r4141872941


##########
fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/mtmv/MTMVRelationManager.java:
##########
@@ -349,34 +357,118 @@ public void dropTable(Table table) {
         // because a dropped table is the one change whose query is gone 
beyond doubt. What the two record
         // is the same state either way. Unlike a rename it stays an 
invalidation: the table is gone for
         // good, so the state is not something a later alter can make obsolete.
-        processBaseTableChange(new BaseTableInfo(table), "The base table has 
been deleted:", false);
+        processBaseTableChange(new BaseTableInfo(table), "The base table has 
been deleted:", null);
     }
 
     /**
      * update mtmv status to `SCHEMA_CHANGE`.
      *
      * @param isReplace
+     * @param queryJudgedColumns the names the alter gives the table or takes 
away from it, which leave the
+     *                           judgement about each MV's state to that MV's 
own query, or null when the
+     *                           alter is not one a query decides. The names 
are carried rather than judged
+     *                           before the call because the judgement is 
about them; see
+     *                           {@code AlterOp#queryJudgedColumnNames} for 
which operations name one, and
+     *                           {@link #invalidateMvUnlessQueryHolds} for 
what is asked about it. A rename
+     *                           of the base table names no column: it is left 
to the record below, which
+     *                           says what the MV that keeps spelling the old 
name needs to hear
      */
     @Override
-    public void alterTable(BaseTableInfo oldTableInfo, Optional<BaseTableInfo> 
newTableInfo, boolean isReplace) {
+    public void alterTable(BaseTableInfo oldTableInfo, Optional<BaseTableInfo> 
newTableInfo, boolean isReplace,
+            QueryJudgedChange queryJudgedChange) {
         // when replace, need deal two table
         if (isReplace) {
             // REPLACE TABLE already invalidates the IVM baseline explicitly, 
see Alter#processReplaceTable
-            processBaseTableChange(newTableInfo.get(), "The base table has 
been updated:", false);
+            processBaseTableChange(newTableInfo.get(), "The base table has 
been updated:", null);
         }
-        boolean renamed = !isReplace && newTableInfo.isPresent()
-                && !Objects.equals(oldTableInfo.getTableName(), 
newTableInfo.get().getTableName());
-        // A rename is the one change whose query check is skipped: the MV 
query keeps spelling the old
-        // name, so it is unanalyzable by construction, and the reason it 
would be invalidated with --
-        // "the query is no longer analyzable" -- says less than the message 
this call records anyway.
-        boolean checkQueryUsable = !renamed;
-        processBaseTableChange(oldTableInfo, "The base table has been 
updated:", checkQueryUsable);
+        processBaseTableChange(oldTableInfo, "The base table has been 
updated:", queryJudgedChange);
     }
 
 
     /**
-     * An MV's query is only as good as the base table schema it was analyzed 
against. Re-analyzing the
-     * MV query here (right after the alter was applied) is what detects a 
changed column identity:
+     * Whether the query, as it is analysed now, reads a column of any of 
these names, and reads it where
+     * the change can reach it.
+     *
+     * <p>There are two such places, and they are the two ways a name is the 
change's to answer for. One is
+     * a column of the table the change is about: that is the column this 
view's rows were computed from, and
+     * the names are matched case-insensitively because a name is what moves. 
The other is a column the query
+     * reaches across a scope boundary -- the plan records those on the Apply 
that stands for the subquery,
+     * whose correlation slots are the outer columns its right side reads -- 
because such a name is the
+     * scopes' to answer for rather than the query's: the nearest column to 
the reference answers for it, so
+     * a column the change takes away from a scope inside leaves the name to 
one outside, and a column it
+     * gives to a scope inside takes the name over, while the query goes on 
producing the columns it always
+     * produced out of rows from somewhere else. A name reached with the 
qualifier of another table inside
+     * the query's own scope is neither: no later change can move it, so one 
to a column it does not name is
+     * one this view's rows do not depend on.
+     */
+    private static boolean reachesAnyColumnOf(Plan plan, BaseTableInfo 
baseTableInfo, Set<String> columnNames) {
+        if (plan == null) {
+            // A query whose plan was not kept is one this cannot be answered 
about, and "it does" is the
+            // answer that keeps the view safe.
+            return true;
+        }
+        Set<String> names = Sets.newTreeSet(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
+        names.addAll(columnNames);
+        LineageInfo lineage = LineageInfoExtractor.extractLineageInfo(plan);
+        for (SetMultimap<?, Expression> byType : 
lineage.getDirectLineageMap().values()) {
+            if (reachesAnyColumn(byType.values(), names, baseTableInfo)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        // The dataset predicates once, not once per output column: the 
per-output copy of them the lineage
+        // also offers holds the same expressions for every column the query 
produces, and scanning it would
+        // visit each of them once per column.
+        if (reachesAnyColumn(lineage.getDatasetIndirectLineageMap().values(), 
names, baseTableInfo)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return reachesAnyColumnAcrossScopes(plan, lineage, names, 
baseTableInfo);

Review Comment:
   [P1] Include IN-subquery outputs in the MV dependency check. An MV defined 
as `SELECT o.id FROM outer_t o WHERE o.flag IN (SELECT flag FROM inner_t i)` 
can refresh with outer `(id=1, flag=1)` and inner `(x=1)`: the unqualified 
`flag` initially binds `o.flag`. After a light `ALTER TABLE inner_t ADD COLUMN 
flag INT DEFAULT 0`, it binds `i.flag`, so the query returns no row, but this 
check preserves the old MV row and leaves it NORMAL. In the analyzed plan that 
changed binding is in `LogicalApply.right`'s Project; neither the 
top-output/dataset lineage nor the post-ADD correlation slots inspect it. 
Please account for Apply right-output dependencies (or compare bindings across 
the schema change) before skipping invalidation.



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