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chaokunyang pushed a commit to tag v0.13.2-rc1
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/fory.git

commit e2540a73dc8767f19e085588060a569fee544e3f
Author: Shawn Yang <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Sun Nov 30 16:34:43 2025 +0800

    fix(kotlin): support Kotlin field with Java reserved world (#2948)
    
    ## What does this PR do?
    
    Kotlin allows field names that are Java reserved words (like "new"),
    which are
    valid at the bytecode level. When Fory tries to reserve these field
    names for
    code generation, it fails because Java reserved words can't be used as
    variable
    names in generated code.
    
    This fix filters out Java reserved words when reserving field names in
    CodecBuilder, since they won't conflict with any generated variable
    names.
    
    ## Related issues
    
    Fixes #2768
    
    
    ## Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
    
    <!--
    If any user-facing interface changes, please [open an
    issue](https://github.com/apache/fory/issues/new/choose) describing the
    need to do so and update the document if necessary.
    
    Delete section if not applicable.
    -->
    
    - [ ] Does this PR introduce any public API change?
    - [ ] Does this PR introduce any binary protocol compatibility change?
    
    ## Benchmark
    
    <!--
    When the PR has an impact on performance (if you don't know whether the
    PR will have an impact on performance, you can submit the PR first, and
    if it will have impact on performance, the code reviewer will explain
    it), be sure to attach a benchmark data here.
    
    Delete section if not applicable.
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---
 .../java/org/apache/fory/builder/CodecBuilder.java |  3 +
 .../fory/serializer/kotlin/GenericDataClassTest.kt | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+)

diff --git 
a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/builder/CodecBuilder.java 
b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/builder/CodecBuilder.java
index 99f827b07..51c8b9370 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/builder/CodecBuilder.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/builder/CodecBuilder.java
@@ -118,8 +118,11 @@ public abstract class CodecBuilder {
     ctx.reserveName(ROOT_OBJECT_NAME);
     // Don't import other packages to avoid class conflicts.
     // For example user class named as `Date`/`List`/`MemoryBuffer`
+    // Skip Java reserved words since they can't be used as variable names 
anyway
+    // (e.g., Kotlin allows field names like "new" which are valid at bytecode 
level)
     ReflectionUtils.getFields(beanType.getRawType(), true).stream()
         .map(Field::getName)
+        .filter(name -> !CodegenContext.JAVA_RESERVED_WORDS.contains(name))
         .collect(Collectors.toSet())
         .forEach(ctx::reserveName);
   }
diff --git 
a/kotlin/src/test/kotlin/org/apache/fory/serializer/kotlin/GenericDataClassTest.kt
 
b/kotlin/src/test/kotlin/org/apache/fory/serializer/kotlin/GenericDataClassTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..64cf0b7ad
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/kotlin/src/test/kotlin/org/apache/fory/serializer/kotlin/GenericDataClassTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.fory.serializer.kotlin
+
+import org.apache.fory.Fory
+import org.apache.fory.config.CompatibleMode
+import org.apache.fory.config.Language
+import org.testng.Assert.assertEquals
+import org.testng.annotations.Test
+
+/** Test class for generic Kotlin data classes. See 
https://github.com/apache/fory/issues/2768 */
+data class Change<T>(val old: T? = null, val new: T? = null)
+
+class GenericDataClassTest {
+
+  @Test
+  fun testGenericDataClassSerialization() {
+    val fory =
+      Fory.builder()
+        .requireClassRegistration(true)
+        .withCodegen(true)
+        .withLanguage(Language.JAVA)
+        .withRefTracking(false)
+        .withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.SCHEMA_CONSISTENT)
+        .build()
+
+    fory.register(Change::class.java)
+
+    val change = Change("A", "B")
+
+    val serializedChange = fory.serialize(change)
+
+    val deserializedChange = fory.deserialize(serializedChange, 
Change::class.java)
+
+    assertEquals(change, deserializedChange)
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun testGenericDataClassWithNullValues() {
+    val fory =
+      Fory.builder()
+        .requireClassRegistration(true)
+        .withCodegen(true)
+        .withLanguage(Language.JAVA)
+        .withRefTracking(false)
+        .withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.SCHEMA_CONSISTENT)
+        .build()
+
+    fory.register(Change::class.java)
+
+    val change = Change<String>(old = null, new = "B")
+
+    val serializedChange = fory.serialize(change)
+
+    val deserializedChange = fory.deserialize(serializedChange, 
Change::class.java)
+
+    assertEquals(change, deserializedChange)
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun testGenericDataClassWithIntValues() {
+    val fory =
+      Fory.builder()
+        .requireClassRegistration(true)
+        .withCodegen(true)
+        .withLanguage(Language.JAVA)
+        .withRefTracking(false)
+        .withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.SCHEMA_CONSISTENT)
+        .build()
+
+    fory.register(Change::class.java)
+
+    val change = Change(1, 2)
+
+    val serializedChange = fory.serialize(change)
+
+    val deserializedChange = fory.deserialize(serializedChange, 
Change::class.java)
+
+    assertEquals(change, deserializedChange)
+  }
+}


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