TengHuo commented on code in PR #9472:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hudi/pull/9472#discussion_r1303746084


##########
hudi-client/hudi-client-common/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/table/action/cluster/ReplaceCommitValidateUtil.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hudi.table.action.cluster;
+
+import org.apache.hudi.common.model.HoodieReplaceCommitMetadata;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.HoodieTableMetaClient;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.util.JsonUtils;
+import org.apache.hudi.exception.HoodieException;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import static org.apache.hudi.common.util.FileIOUtils.LOG;
+
+public class ReplaceCommitValidateUtil {
+  public static final String REPLACE_COMMIT_FILE_IDS = "replaceCommitFileIds";
+  public static void validateReplaceCommit(HoodieTableMetaClient metaClient) {
+    metaClient.reloadActiveTimeline();
+    Set<String> replaceFileids = new HashSet<>();
+
+    // Verify pending and completed replace commit
+    
Stream.concat(metaClient.getActiveTimeline().getCompletedReplaceTimeline().getInstantsAsStream(),
+        
metaClient.getActiveTimeline().filterInflights().filterPendingReplaceTimeline().getInstantsAsStream()).map(instant
 -> {
+          try {
+            HoodieReplaceCommitMetadata replaceCommitMetadata =
+                
HoodieReplaceCommitMetadata.fromBytes(metaClient.getActiveTimeline().getInstantDetails(instant).get(),
+                HoodieReplaceCommitMetadata.class);

Review Comment:
   I think this issue is caused by different writers isolation from each other, 
and there is no lock in Hudi timeline, so when one writer is trying to 
`validateReplaceCommit`, it's impossible to guarantee that there is no other 
writer is modifying the same timeline.
   
   As @boneanxs mentioned, there could be other situation such as two `insert 
overwrite` running together, or `compaction` and `clustering` generating plan 
at the same time, the current timeline can't provide enough information (any 
partitions modified or dropped) to each writer to prevent these concurrent 
issue.
   
   In Hudi 
[RFC-56](https://github.com/apache/hudi/blob/master/rfc/rfc-56/rfc-56.md), OCC 
was introduced for solving write conflicts in file group level, but no conflict 
check in partition level. So I think this partition level conflict issue should 
be solved in OCC framework, it's better because all similar situation can be 
solved as long as OCC enabled.
   
   cc @voonhous 



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