linliu-code commented on code in PR #18224:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hudi/pull/18224#discussion_r2911489581


##########
hudi-utilities/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/utilities/sources/KinesisSource.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hudi.utilities.sources;
+
+import org.apache.hudi.common.config.TypedProperties;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.checkpoint.Checkpoint;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.util.Option;
+import org.apache.hudi.utilities.config.KinesisSourceConfig;
+import org.apache.hudi.utilities.ingestion.HoodieIngestionMetrics;
+import org.apache.hudi.utilities.schema.SchemaProvider;
+import org.apache.hudi.utilities.sources.helpers.KinesisOffsetGen;
+import org.apache.hudi.utilities.streamer.StreamContext;
+
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext;
+import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static org.apache.hudi.common.util.ConfigUtils.getBooleanWithAltKeys;
+
+@Slf4j
+public abstract class KinesisSource<T> extends Source<T> {
+
+  protected static final String METRIC_NAME_KINESIS_MESSAGE_IN_COUNT = 
"kinesisMessageInCount";
+
+  protected final HoodieIngestionMetrics metrics;
+  protected final SchemaProvider schemaProvider;
+  protected KinesisOffsetGen offsetGen;
+  protected final boolean shouldAddOffsets;
+  /** Checkpoint data (shardId -> sequenceNumber) collected during toBatch 
execution. Set by subclasses. */
+  protected Map<String, String> lastCheckpointData;
+
+  protected KinesisSource(TypedProperties props, JavaSparkContext 
sparkContext, SparkSession sparkSession,
+                          SourceType sourceType, HoodieIngestionMetrics 
metrics, StreamContext streamContext) {
+    super(props, sparkContext, sparkSession, sourceType, streamContext);
+    this.schemaProvider = streamContext.getSchemaProvider();
+    this.metrics = metrics;
+    this.shouldAddOffsets = getBooleanWithAltKeys(props, 
KinesisSourceConfig.KINESIS_APPEND_OFFSETS);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  protected final InputBatch<T> fetchNewData(Option<String> lastCkptStr, long 
sourceLimit) {
+    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("KinesisSource#fetchNewData should 
not be called");
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  protected InputBatch<T> readFromCheckpoint(Option<Checkpoint> 
lastCheckpoint, long sourceLimit) {
+    KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[] shardRanges = 
offsetGen.getNextShardRanges(
+        lastCheckpoint, sourceLimit, metrics);
+
+    // Filter out shards with no unread records to avoid unnecessary 
GetRecords calls
+    boolean useLatestWhenNoCheckpoint =
+        offsetGen.getStartingPosition() == 
KinesisSourceConfig.KinesisStartingPosition.LATEST;
+    KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[] allShardRanges = shardRanges;
+    int beforeFilter = shardRanges.length;
+    shardRanges = Arrays.stream(shardRanges)
+        .filter(range -> range.hasUnreadRecords(useLatestWhenNoCheckpoint))
+        .toArray(KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[]::new);
+    if (beforeFilter > shardRanges.length) {
+      log.info("Filtered {} shards with no unread records, {} shards remain",
+          beforeFilter - shardRanges.length, shardRanges.length);
+    }
+
+    if (shardRanges.length == 0) {
+      
metrics.updateStreamerSourceNewMessageCount(METRIC_NAME_KINESIS_MESSAGE_IN_COUNT,
 0);
+      String checkpointStr = lastCheckpoint.isPresent() ? 
lastCheckpoint.get().getCheckpointKey() : "";
+      return new InputBatch<>(Option.empty(), checkpointStr);
+    }
+
+    T batch = toBatch(shardRanges);
+    // Pass allShardRanges so filtered-out shards are preserved in the 
checkpoint; otherwise
+    // next run would re-read them from TRIM_HORIZON and cause duplicates
+    String checkpointStr = createCheckpointFromBatch(batch, shardRanges, 
allShardRanges);
+    long totalMsgs = getRecordCount(batch);
+    
metrics.updateStreamerSourceNewMessageCount(METRIC_NAME_KINESIS_MESSAGE_IN_COUNT,
 totalMsgs);
+
+    log.info("Read {} records from Kinesis stream {} with {} shards, 
checkpoint: {}",
+        totalMsgs, offsetGen.getStreamName(), shardRanges.length, 
checkpointStr);
+
+    return new InputBatch<>(Option.of(batch), checkpointStr);
+  }
+
+  protected abstract T toBatch(KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[] 
shardRanges);
+
+  /**
+   * Create checkpoint string from the batch and shard ranges.
+   * Subclasses provide checkpoint data (shardId -> sequenceNumber) collected 
during the read.
+   * Must include both read shards (from shardRangesRead) and filtered shards 
(from allShardRanges)
+   * so the next run does not re-read filtered-out shards from TRIM_HORIZON.
+   */
+  protected abstract String createCheckpointFromBatch(T batch,
+      KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[] shardRangesRead,
+      KinesisOffsetGen.KinesisShardRange[] allShardRanges);

Review Comment:
   done.



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