http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/nifi-minifi-cpp/blob/7956696e/thirdparty/libxml2/catalog.c
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diff --git a/thirdparty/libxml2/catalog.c b/thirdparty/libxml2/catalog.c
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+++ b/thirdparty/libxml2/catalog.c
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+/**
+ * catalog.c: set of generic Catalog related routines
+ *
+ * Reference:  SGML Open Technical Resolution TR9401:1997.
+ *             http://www.jclark.com/sp/catalog.htm
+ *
+ *             XML Catalogs Working Draft 06 August 2001
+ *             http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * See Copyright for the status of this software.
+ *
+ * [email protected]
+ */
+
+#define IN_LIBXML
+#include "libxml.h"
+
+#ifdef LIBXML_CATALOG_ENABLED
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#include <string.h>
+#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
+#include <libxml/hash.h>
+#include <libxml/uri.h>
+#include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
+#include <libxml/catalog.h>
+#include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
+#include <libxml/threads.h>
+#include <libxml/globals.h>
+
+#include "buf.h"
+
+#define MAX_DELEGATE   50
+#define MAX_CATAL_DEPTH        50
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# define PATH_SEAPARATOR ';'
+#else
+# define PATH_SEAPARATOR ':'
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * TODO:
+ *
+ * macro to flag unimplemented blocks
+ * XML_CATALOG_PREFER user env to select between system/public prefered
+ * option. C.f. Richard Tobin <[email protected]>
+ *> Just FYI, I am using an environment variable XML_CATALOG_PREFER with
+ *> values "system" and "public".  I have made the default be "system" to
+ *> match yours.
+ */
+#define TODO                                                           \
+    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,                            \
+           "Unimplemented block at %s:%d\n",                           \
+            __FILE__, __LINE__);
+
+#define XML_URN_PUBID "urn:publicid:"
+#define XML_CATAL_BREAK ((xmlChar *) -1)
+#ifndef XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG
+#define XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG "file:///etc/xml/catalog"
+#endif
+#ifndef XML_SGML_DEFAULT_CATALOG
+#define XML_SGML_DEFAULT_CATALOG "file:///etc/sgml/catalog"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)
+#undef XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG
+static char XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG[256] = "file:///etc/xml/catalog";
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+/* Windows CE don't have a A variant */
+#define GetModuleHandleA GetModuleHandle
+#define GetModuleFileNameA GetModuleFileName
+#else
+#if !defined(_WINDOWS_)
+void* __stdcall GetModuleHandleA(const char*);
+unsigned long __stdcall GetModuleFileNameA(void*, char*, unsigned long);
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static xmlChar *xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(const xmlChar *pubID);
+static int xmlExpandCatalog(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const char *filename);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Types, all private                              *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+typedef enum {
+    XML_CATA_REMOVED = -1,
+    XML_CATA_NONE = 0,
+    XML_CATA_CATALOG,
+    XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG,
+    XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG,
+    XML_CATA_GROUP,
+    XML_CATA_PUBLIC,
+    XML_CATA_SYSTEM,
+    XML_CATA_REWRITE_SYSTEM,
+    XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC,
+    XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM,
+    XML_CATA_URI,
+    XML_CATA_REWRITE_URI,
+    XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI,
+    SGML_CATA_SYSTEM,
+    SGML_CATA_PUBLIC,
+    SGML_CATA_ENTITY,
+    SGML_CATA_PENTITY,
+    SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE,
+    SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE,
+    SGML_CATA_NOTATION,
+    SGML_CATA_DELEGATE,
+    SGML_CATA_BASE,
+    SGML_CATA_CATALOG,
+    SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT,
+    SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL
+} xmlCatalogEntryType;
+
+typedef struct _xmlCatalogEntry xmlCatalogEntry;
+typedef xmlCatalogEntry *xmlCatalogEntryPtr;
+struct _xmlCatalogEntry {
+    struct _xmlCatalogEntry *next;
+    struct _xmlCatalogEntry *parent;
+    struct _xmlCatalogEntry *children;
+    xmlCatalogEntryType type;
+    xmlChar *name;
+    xmlChar *value;
+    xmlChar *URL;  /* The expanded URL using the base */
+    xmlCatalogPrefer prefer;
+    int dealloc;
+    int depth;
+    struct _xmlCatalogEntry *group;
+};
+
+typedef enum {
+    XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE = 1,
+    XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE
+} xmlCatalogType;
+
+#define XML_MAX_SGML_CATA_DEPTH 10
+struct _xmlCatalog {
+    xmlCatalogType type;       /* either XML or SGML */
+
+    /*
+     * SGML Catalogs are stored as a simple hash table of catalog entries
+     * Catalog stack to check against overflows when building the
+     * SGML catalog
+     */
+    char *catalTab[XML_MAX_SGML_CATA_DEPTH];   /* stack of catals */
+    int          catalNr;      /* Number of current catal streams */
+    int          catalMax;     /* Max number of catal streams */
+    xmlHashTablePtr sgml;
+
+    /*
+     * XML Catalogs are stored as a tree of Catalog entries
+     */
+    xmlCatalogPrefer prefer;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr xml;
+};
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Global variables                                *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Those are preferences
+ */
+static int xmlDebugCatalogs = 0;   /* used for debugging */
+static xmlCatalogAllow xmlCatalogDefaultAllow = XML_CATA_ALLOW_ALL;
+static xmlCatalogPrefer xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer = XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC;
+
+/*
+ * Hash table containing all the trees of XML catalogs parsed by
+ * the application.
+ */
+static xmlHashTablePtr xmlCatalogXMLFiles = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * The default catalog in use by the application
+ */
+static xmlCatalogPtr xmlDefaultCatalog = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * A mutex for modifying the shared global catalog(s)
+ * xmlDefaultCatalog tree.
+ * It also protects xmlCatalogXMLFiles
+ * The core of this readers/writer scheme is in xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile()
+ */
+static xmlRMutexPtr xmlCatalogMutex = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Whether the catalog support was initialized.
+ */
+static int xmlCatalogInitialized = 0;
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Catalog error handlers                          *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogErrMemory:
+ * @extra:  extra informations
+ *
+ * Handle an out of memory condition
+ */
+static void
+xmlCatalogErrMemory(const char *extra)
+{
+    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_CATALOG,
+                    XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
+                   extra, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
+                   "Memory allocation failed : %s\n", extra);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogErr:
+ * @catal: the Catalog entry
+ * @node: the context node
+ * @msg:  the error message
+ * @extra:  extra informations
+ *
+ * Handle a catalog error
+ */
+static void
+xmlCatalogErr(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, xmlNodePtr node, int error,
+               const char *msg, const xmlChar *str1, const xmlChar *str2,
+              const xmlChar *str3)
+{
+    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, catal, node, XML_FROM_CATALOG,
+                    error, XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
+                   (const char *) str1, (const char *) str2,
+                   (const char *) str3, 0, 0,
+                   msg, str1, str2, str3);
+}
+
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Allocation and Freeing                          *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlNewCatalogEntry:
+ * @type:  type of entry
+ * @name:  name of the entry
+ * @value:  value of the entry
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ * @group:  for members of a group, the group entry
+ *
+ * create a new Catalog entry, this type is shared both by XML and
+ * SGML catalogs, but the acceptable types values differs.
+ *
+ * Returns the xmlCatalogEntryPtr or NULL in case of error
+ */
+static xmlCatalogEntryPtr
+xmlNewCatalogEntry(xmlCatalogEntryType type, const xmlChar *name,
+          const xmlChar *value, const xmlChar *URL, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer,
+          xmlCatalogEntryPtr group) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr ret;
+    xmlChar *normid = NULL;
+
+    ret = (xmlCatalogEntryPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlCatalogEntry));
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+        xmlCatalogErrMemory("allocating catalog entry");
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    ret->next = NULL;
+    ret->parent = NULL;
+    ret->children = NULL;
+    ret->type = type;
+    if (type == XML_CATA_PUBLIC || type == XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC) {
+        normid = xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(name);
+        if (normid != NULL)
+            name = (*normid != 0 ? normid : NULL);
+    }
+    if (name != NULL)
+       ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
+    else
+       ret->name = NULL;
+    if (normid != NULL)
+        xmlFree(normid);
+    if (value != NULL)
+       ret->value = xmlStrdup(value);
+    else
+       ret->value = NULL;
+    if (URL == NULL)
+       URL = value;
+    if (URL != NULL)
+       ret->URL = xmlStrdup(URL);
+    else
+       ret->URL = NULL;
+    ret->prefer = prefer;
+    ret->dealloc = 0;
+    ret->depth = 0;
+    ret->group = group;
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+static void
+xmlFreeCatalogEntryList(xmlCatalogEntryPtr ret);
+
+/**
+ * xmlFreeCatalogEntry:
+ * @ret:  a Catalog entry
+ *
+ * Free the memory allocated to a Catalog entry
+ */
+static void
+xmlFreeCatalogEntry(xmlCatalogEntryPtr ret) {
+    if (ret == NULL)
+       return;
+    /*
+     * Entries stored in the file hash must be deallocated
+     * only by the file hash cleaner !
+     */
+    if (ret->dealloc == 1)
+       return;
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+       if (ret->name != NULL)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Free catalog entry %s\n", ret->name);
+       else if (ret->value != NULL)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Free catalog entry %s\n", ret->value);
+       else
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Free catalog entry\n");
+    }
+
+    if (ret->name != NULL)
+       xmlFree(ret->name);
+    if (ret->value != NULL)
+       xmlFree(ret->value);
+    if (ret->URL != NULL)
+       xmlFree(ret->URL);
+    xmlFree(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlFreeCatalogEntryList:
+ * @ret:  a Catalog entry list
+ *
+ * Free the memory allocated to a full chained list of Catalog entries
+ */
+static void
+xmlFreeCatalogEntryList(xmlCatalogEntryPtr ret) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr next;
+
+    while (ret != NULL) {
+       next = ret->next;
+       xmlFreeCatalogEntry(ret);
+       ret = next;
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlFreeCatalogHashEntryList:
+ * @ret:  a Catalog entry list
+ *
+ * Free the memory allocated to list of Catalog entries from the
+ * catalog file hash.
+ */
+static void
+xmlFreeCatalogHashEntryList(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr children, next;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return;
+
+    children = catal->children;
+    while (children != NULL) {
+       next = children->next;
+       children->dealloc = 0;
+       children->children = NULL;
+       xmlFreeCatalogEntry(children);
+       children = next;
+    }
+    catal->dealloc = 0;
+    xmlFreeCatalogEntry(catal);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCreateNewCatalog:
+ * @type:  type of catalog
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ *
+ * create a new Catalog, this type is shared both by XML and
+ * SGML catalogs, but the acceptable types values differs.
+ *
+ * Returns the xmlCatalogPtr or NULL in case of error
+ */
+static xmlCatalogPtr
+xmlCreateNewCatalog(xmlCatalogType type, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer) {
+    xmlCatalogPtr ret;
+
+    ret = (xmlCatalogPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlCatalog));
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+        xmlCatalogErrMemory("allocating catalog");
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlCatalog));
+    ret->type = type;
+    ret->catalNr = 0;
+    ret->catalMax = XML_MAX_SGML_CATA_DEPTH;
+    ret->prefer = prefer;
+    if (ret->type == XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE)
+       ret->sgml = xmlHashCreate(10);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlFreeCatalog:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ *
+ * Free the memory allocated to a Catalog
+ */
+void
+xmlFreeCatalog(xmlCatalogPtr catal) {
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return;
+    if (catal->xml != NULL)
+       xmlFreeCatalogEntryList(catal->xml);
+    if (catal->sgml != NULL)
+       xmlHashFree(catal->sgml,
+               (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeCatalogEntry);
+    xmlFree(catal);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Serializing Catalogs                            *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogDumpEntry:
+ * @entry:  the catalog entry
+ * @out:  the file.
+ *
+ * Serialize an SGML Catalog entry
+ */
+static void
+xmlCatalogDumpEntry(xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry, FILE *out) {
+    if ((entry == NULL) || (out == NULL))
+       return;
+    switch (entry->type) {
+       case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+           fprintf(out, "ENTITY "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+           fprintf(out, "ENTITY %%"); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+           fprintf(out, "DOCTYPE "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+           fprintf(out, "LINKTYPE "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+           fprintf(out, "NOTATION "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+           fprintf(out, "PUBLIC "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+           fprintf(out, "SYSTEM "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+           fprintf(out, "DELEGATE "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_BASE:
+           fprintf(out, "BASE "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_CATALOG:
+           fprintf(out, "CATALOG "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT:
+           fprintf(out, "DOCUMENT "); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL:
+           fprintf(out, "SGMLDECL "); break;
+       default:
+           return;
+    }
+    switch (entry->type) {
+       case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+       case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+       case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+       case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+           fprintf(out, "%s", (const char *) entry->name); break;
+       case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+       case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+       case SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL:
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT:
+       case SGML_CATA_CATALOG:
+       case SGML_CATA_BASE:
+       case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+           fprintf(out, "\"%s\"", entry->name); break;
+       default:
+           break;
+    }
+    switch (entry->type) {
+       case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+       case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+       case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+       case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+       case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+       case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+       case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+           fprintf(out, " \"%s\"", entry->value); break;
+       default:
+           break;
+    }
+    fprintf(out, "\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlDumpXMLCatalogNode:
+ * @catal:  top catalog entry
+ * @catalog: pointer to the xml tree
+ * @doc: the containing document
+ * @ns: the current namespace
+ * @cgroup: group node for group members
+ *
+ * Serializes a Catalog entry, called by xmlDumpXMLCatalog and recursively
+ * for group entries
+ */
+static void xmlDumpXMLCatalogNode(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, xmlNodePtr catalog,
+                   xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNsPtr ns, xmlCatalogEntryPtr cgroup) {
+    xmlNodePtr node;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr cur;
+    /*
+     * add all the catalog entries
+     */
+    cur = catal;
+    while (cur != NULL) {
+        if (cur->group == cgroup) {
+           switch (cur->type) {
+               case XML_CATA_REMOVED:
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG:
+               case XML_CATA_CATALOG:
+                   if (cur == catal) {
+                       cur = cur->children;
+                       continue;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "nextCatalog", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "catalog", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                    break;
+               case XML_CATA_NONE:
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_GROUP:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "group", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "id", cur->name);
+                   if (cur->value != NULL) {
+                       xmlNsPtr xns;
+                       xns = xmlSearchNsByHref(doc, node, XML_XML_NAMESPACE);
+                       if (xns != NULL)
+                           xmlSetNsProp(node, xns, BAD_CAST "base",
+                                        cur->value);
+                   }
+                   switch (cur->prefer) {
+                       case XML_CATA_PREFER_NONE:
+                           break;
+                       case XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC:
+                           xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "prefer", BAD_CAST 
"public");
+                           break;
+                       case XML_CATA_PREFER_SYSTEM:
+                           xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "prefer", BAD_CAST 
"system");
+                           break;
+                   }
+                   xmlDumpXMLCatalogNode(cur->next, node, doc, ns, cur);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "public", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "publicId", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "uri", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "system", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "systemId", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "uri", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_REWRITE_SYSTEM:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "rewriteSystem", 
NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "systemIdStartString", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "rewritePrefix", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "delegatePublic", 
NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "publicIdStartString", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "catalog", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "delegateSystem", 
NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "systemIdStartString", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "catalog", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_URI:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "uri", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "name", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "uri", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_REWRITE_URI:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "rewriteURI", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "uriStartString", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "rewritePrefix", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI:
+                   node = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "delegateURI", NULL);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "uriStartString", cur->name);
+                   xmlSetProp(node, BAD_CAST "catalog", cur->value);
+                   xmlAddChild(catalog, node);
+                   break;
+               case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+               case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+               case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+               case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+               case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+               case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+               case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+               case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+               case SGML_CATA_BASE:
+               case SGML_CATA_CATALOG:
+               case SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT:
+               case SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL:
+                   break;
+           }
+        }
+       cur = cur->next;
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+xmlDumpXMLCatalog(FILE *out, xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal) {
+    int ret;
+    xmlDocPtr doc;
+    xmlNsPtr ns;
+    xmlDtdPtr dtd;
+    xmlNodePtr catalog;
+    xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
+
+    /*
+     * Rebuild a catalog
+     */
+    doc = xmlNewDoc(NULL);
+    if (doc == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+    dtd = xmlNewDtd(doc, BAD_CAST "catalog",
+              BAD_CAST "-//OASIS//DTD Entity Resolution XML Catalog V1.0//EN",
+BAD_CAST 
"http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/release/1.0/catalog.dtd";);
+
+    xmlAddChild((xmlNodePtr) doc, (xmlNodePtr) dtd);
+
+    ns = xmlNewNs(NULL, XML_CATALOGS_NAMESPACE, NULL);
+    if (ns == NULL) {
+       xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+    catalog = xmlNewDocNode(doc, ns, BAD_CAST "catalog", NULL);
+    if (catalog == NULL) {
+       xmlFreeNs(ns);
+       xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+    catalog->nsDef = ns;
+    xmlAddChild((xmlNodePtr) doc, catalog);
+
+    xmlDumpXMLCatalogNode(catal, catalog, doc, ns, NULL);
+
+    /*
+     * reserialize it
+     */
+    buf = xmlOutputBufferCreateFile(out, NULL);
+    if (buf == NULL) {
+       xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+    ret = xmlSaveFormatFileTo(buf, doc, NULL, 1);
+
+    /*
+     * Free it
+     */
+    xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+#endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Converting SGML Catalogs to XML                 *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogConvertEntry:
+ * @entry:  the entry
+ * @catal:  pointer to the catalog being converted
+ *
+ * Convert one entry from the catalog
+ */
+static void
+xmlCatalogConvertEntry(xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry, xmlCatalogPtr catal) {
+    if ((entry == NULL) || (catal == NULL) || (catal->sgml == NULL) ||
+       (catal->xml == NULL))
+       return;
+    switch (entry->type) {
+       case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_SYSTEM;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC;
+           break;
+       case SGML_CATA_CATALOG:
+           entry->type = XML_CATA_CATALOG;
+           break;
+       default:
+           xmlHashRemoveEntry(catal->sgml, entry->name,
+                              (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeCatalogEntry);
+           return;
+    }
+    /*
+     * Conversion successful, remove from the SGML catalog
+     * and add it to the default XML one
+     */
+    xmlHashRemoveEntry(catal->sgml, entry->name, NULL);
+    entry->parent = catal->xml;
+    entry->next = NULL;
+    if (catal->xml->children == NULL)
+       catal->xml->children = entry;
+    else {
+       xmlCatalogEntryPtr prev;
+
+       prev = catal->xml->children;
+       while (prev->next != NULL)
+           prev = prev->next;
+       prev->next = entry;
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlConvertSGMLCatalog:
+ * @catal: the catalog
+ *
+ * Convert all the SGML catalog entries as XML ones
+ *
+ * Returns the number of entries converted if successful, -1 otherwise
+ */
+int
+xmlConvertSGMLCatalog(xmlCatalogPtr catal) {
+
+    if ((catal == NULL) || (catal->type != XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE))
+       return(-1);
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Converting SGML catalog to XML\n");
+    }
+    xmlHashScan(catal->sgml,
+               (xmlHashScanner) xmlCatalogConvertEntry,
+               &catal);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Helper function                                 *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogUnWrapURN:
+ * @urn:  an "urn:publicid:" to unwrap
+ *
+ * Expand the URN into the equivalent Public Identifier
+ *
+ * Returns the new identifier or NULL, the string must be deallocated
+ *         by the caller.
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogUnWrapURN(const xmlChar *urn) {
+    xmlChar result[2000];
+    unsigned int i = 0;
+
+    if (xmlStrncmp(urn, BAD_CAST XML_URN_PUBID, sizeof(XML_URN_PUBID) - 1))
+       return(NULL);
+    urn += sizeof(XML_URN_PUBID) - 1;
+
+    while (*urn != 0) {
+       if (i > sizeof(result) - 4)
+           break;
+       if (*urn == '+') {
+           result[i++] = ' ';
+           urn++;
+       } else if (*urn == ':') {
+           result[i++] = '/';
+           result[i++] = '/';
+           urn++;
+       } else if (*urn == ';') {
+           result[i++] = ':';
+           result[i++] = ':';
+           urn++;
+       } else if (*urn == '%') {
+           if ((urn[1] == '2') && (urn[2] == 'B'))
+               result[i++] = '+';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '3') && (urn[2] == 'A'))
+               result[i++] = ':';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '2') && (urn[2] == 'F'))
+               result[i++] = '/';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '3') && (urn[2] == 'B'))
+               result[i++] = ';';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '2') && (urn[2] == '7'))
+               result[i++] = '\'';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '3') && (urn[2] == 'F'))
+               result[i++] = '?';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '2') && (urn[2] == '3'))
+               result[i++] = '#';
+           else if ((urn[1] == '2') && (urn[2] == '5'))
+               result[i++] = '%';
+           else {
+               result[i++] = *urn;
+               urn++;
+               continue;
+           }
+           urn += 3;
+       } else {
+           result[i++] = *urn;
+           urn++;
+       }
+    }
+    result[i] = 0;
+
+    return(xmlStrdup(result));
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseCatalogFile:
+ * @filename:  the filename
+ *
+ * parse an XML file and build a tree. It's like xmlParseFile()
+ * except it bypass all catalog lookups.
+ *
+ * Returns the resulting document tree or NULL in case of error
+ */
+
+xmlDocPtr
+xmlParseCatalogFile(const char *filename) {
+    xmlDocPtr ret;
+    xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt;
+    char *directory = NULL;
+    xmlParserInputPtr inputStream;
+    xmlParserInputBufferPtr buf;
+
+    ctxt = xmlNewParserCtxt();
+    if (ctxt == NULL) {
+#ifdef LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED
+       if (xmlDefaultSAXHandler.error != NULL) {
+           xmlDefaultSAXHandler.error(NULL, "out of memory\n");
+       }
+#endif
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    buf = xmlParserInputBufferCreateFilename(filename, XML_CHAR_ENCODING_NONE);
+    if (buf == NULL) {
+       xmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    inputStream = xmlNewInputStream(ctxt);
+    if (inputStream == NULL) {
+       xmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    inputStream->filename = (char *) xmlCanonicPath((const xmlChar *)filename);
+    inputStream->buf = buf;
+    xmlBufResetInput(buf->buffer, inputStream);
+
+    inputPush(ctxt, inputStream);
+    if ((ctxt->directory == NULL) && (directory == NULL))
+        directory = xmlParserGetDirectory(filename);
+    if ((ctxt->directory == NULL) && (directory != NULL))
+        ctxt->directory = directory;
+    ctxt->valid = 0;
+    ctxt->validate = 0;
+    ctxt->loadsubset = 0;
+    ctxt->pedantic = 0;
+    ctxt->dictNames = 1;
+
+    xmlParseDocument(ctxt);
+
+    if (ctxt->wellFormed)
+       ret = ctxt->myDoc;
+    else {
+        ret = NULL;
+        xmlFreeDoc(ctxt->myDoc);
+        ctxt->myDoc = NULL;
+    }
+    xmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlLoadFileContent:
+ * @filename:  a file path
+ *
+ * Load a file content into memory.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the 0 terminated string or NULL in case of error
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlLoadFileContent(const char *filename)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    int fd;
+#else
+    FILE *fd;
+#endif
+    int len;
+    long size;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    struct stat info;
+#endif
+    xmlChar *content;
+
+    if (filename == NULL)
+        return (NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    if (stat(filename, &info) < 0)
+        return (NULL);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+#else
+    if ((fd = fopen(filename, "rb")) == NULL)
+#endif
+    {
+        return (NULL);
+    }
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    size = info.st_size;
+#else
+    if (fseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) || (size = ftell(fd)) == EOF || fseek(fd, 0, 
SEEK_SET)) {        /* File operations denied? ok, just close and return 
failure */
+        fclose(fd);
+        return (NULL);
+    }
+#endif
+    content = (xmlChar*)xmlMallocAtomic(size + 10);
+    if (content == NULL) {
+        xmlCatalogErrMemory("allocating catalog data");
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+       close(fd);
+#else
+       fclose(fd);
+#endif
+        return (NULL);
+    }
+#ifdef HAVE_STAT
+    len = read(fd, content, size);
+    close(fd);
+#else
+    len = fread(content, 1, size, fd);
+    fclose(fd);
+#endif
+    if (len < 0) {
+        xmlFree(content);
+        return (NULL);
+    }
+    content[len] = 0;
+
+    return(content);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogNormalizePublic:
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ *
+ *  Normalizes the Public Identifier
+ *
+ * Implements 6.2. Public Identifier Normalization
+ * from http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * Returns the new string or NULL, the string must be deallocated
+ *         by the caller.
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(const xmlChar *pubID)
+{
+    int ok = 1;
+    int white;
+    const xmlChar *p;
+    xmlChar *ret;
+    xmlChar *q;
+
+    if (pubID == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+
+    white = 1;
+    for (p = pubID;*p != 0 && ok;p++) {
+        if (!xmlIsBlank_ch(*p))
+            white = 0;
+        else if (*p == 0x20 && !white)
+            white = 1;
+        else
+            ok = 0;
+    }
+    if (ok && !white)  /* is normalized */
+        return(NULL);
+
+    ret = xmlStrdup(pubID);
+    q = ret;
+    white = 0;
+    for (p = pubID;*p != 0;p++) {
+        if (xmlIsBlank_ch(*p)) {
+            if (q != ret)
+                white = 1;
+        } else {
+            if (white) {
+                *(q++) = 0x20;
+                white = 0;
+            }
+            *(q++) = *p;
+        }
+    }
+    *q = 0;
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     The XML Catalog parser                          *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static xmlCatalogEntryPtr
+xmlParseXMLCatalogFile(xmlCatalogPrefer prefer, const xmlChar *filename);
+static void
+xmlParseXMLCatalogNodeList(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer,
+                          xmlCatalogEntryPtr parent, xmlCatalogEntryPtr 
cgroup);
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID,
+                     const xmlChar *sysID);
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *URI);
+
+
+/**
+ * xmlGetXMLCatalogEntryType:
+ * @name:  the name
+ *
+ * lookup the internal type associated to an XML catalog entry name
+ *
+ * Returns the type associated with that name
+ */
+static xmlCatalogEntryType
+xmlGetXMLCatalogEntryType(const xmlChar *name) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryType type = XML_CATA_NONE;
+    if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "system"))
+       type = XML_CATA_SYSTEM;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "public"))
+       type = XML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "rewriteSystem"))
+       type = XML_CATA_REWRITE_SYSTEM;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "delegatePublic"))
+       type = XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "delegateSystem"))
+       type = XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "uri"))
+       type = XML_CATA_URI;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "rewriteURI"))
+       type = XML_CATA_REWRITE_URI;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "delegateURI"))
+       type = XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "nextCatalog"))
+       type = XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "catalog"))
+       type = XML_CATA_CATALOG;
+    return(type);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode:
+ * @cur:  the XML node
+ * @type:  the type of Catalog entry
+ * @name:  the name of the node
+ * @attrName:  the attribute holding the value
+ * @uriAttrName:  the attribute holding the URI-Reference
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ * @cgroup:  the group which includes this node
+ *
+ * Finishes the examination of an XML tree node of a catalog and build
+ * a Catalog entry from it.
+ *
+ * Returns the new Catalog entry node or NULL in case of error.
+ */
+static xmlCatalogEntryPtr
+xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlCatalogEntryType type,
+                         const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *attrName,
+                         const xmlChar *uriAttrName, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer,
+                         xmlCatalogEntryPtr cgroup) {
+    int ok = 1;
+    xmlChar *uriValue;
+    xmlChar *nameValue = NULL;
+    xmlChar *base = NULL;
+    xmlChar *URL = NULL;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr ret = NULL;
+
+    if (attrName != NULL) {
+       nameValue = xmlGetProp(cur, attrName);
+       if (nameValue == NULL) {
+           xmlCatalogErr(ret, cur, XML_CATALOG_MISSING_ATTR,
+                         "%s entry lacks '%s'\n", name, attrName, NULL);
+           ok = 0;
+       }
+    }
+    uriValue = xmlGetProp(cur, uriAttrName);
+    if (uriValue == NULL) {
+       xmlCatalogErr(ret, cur, XML_CATALOG_MISSING_ATTR,
+               "%s entry lacks '%s'\n", name, uriAttrName, NULL);
+       ok = 0;
+    }
+    if (!ok) {
+       if (nameValue != NULL)
+           xmlFree(nameValue);
+       if (uriValue != NULL)
+           xmlFree(uriValue);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    base = xmlNodeGetBase(cur->doc, cur);
+    URL = xmlBuildURI(uriValue, base);
+    if (URL != NULL) {
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs > 1) {
+           if (nameValue != NULL)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "Found %s: '%s' '%s'\n", name, nameValue, URL);
+           else
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "Found %s: '%s'\n", name, URL);
+       }
+       ret = xmlNewCatalogEntry(type, nameValue, uriValue, URL, prefer, 
cgroup);
+    } else {
+       xmlCatalogErr(ret, cur, XML_CATALOG_ENTRY_BROKEN,
+               "%s entry '%s' broken ?: %s\n", name, uriAttrName, uriValue);
+    }
+    if (nameValue != NULL)
+       xmlFree(nameValue);
+    if (uriValue != NULL)
+       xmlFree(uriValue);
+    if (base != NULL)
+       xmlFree(base);
+    if (URL != NULL)
+       xmlFree(URL);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseXMLCatalogNode:
+ * @cur:  the XML node
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ * @parent:  the parent Catalog entry
+ * @cgroup:  the group which includes this node
+ *
+ * Examines an XML tree node of a catalog and build
+ * a Catalog entry from it adding it to its parent. The examination can
+ * be recursive.
+ */
+static void
+xmlParseXMLCatalogNode(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer,
+                      xmlCatalogEntryPtr parent, xmlCatalogEntryPtr cgroup)
+{
+    xmlChar *base = NULL;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry = NULL;
+
+    if (cur == NULL)
+        return;
+    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "group")) {
+        xmlChar *prop;
+       xmlCatalogPrefer pref = XML_CATA_PREFER_NONE;
+
+        prop = xmlGetProp(cur, BAD_CAST "prefer");
+        if (prop != NULL) {
+            if (xmlStrEqual(prop, BAD_CAST "system")) {
+                prefer = XML_CATA_PREFER_SYSTEM;
+            } else if (xmlStrEqual(prop, BAD_CAST "public")) {
+                prefer = XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC;
+            } else {
+               xmlCatalogErr(parent, cur, XML_CATALOG_PREFER_VALUE,
+                              "Invalid value for prefer: '%s'\n",
+                             prop, NULL, NULL);
+            }
+            xmlFree(prop);
+           pref = prefer;
+        }
+       prop = xmlGetProp(cur, BAD_CAST "id");
+       base = xmlGetNsProp(cur, BAD_CAST "base", XML_XML_NAMESPACE);
+       entry = xmlNewCatalogEntry(XML_CATA_GROUP, prop, base, NULL, pref, 
cgroup);
+       xmlFree(prop);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "public")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_PUBLIC,
+               BAD_CAST "public", BAD_CAST "publicId", BAD_CAST "uri", prefer, 
cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "system")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_SYSTEM,
+               BAD_CAST "system", BAD_CAST "systemId", BAD_CAST "uri", prefer, 
cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "rewriteSystem")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_REWRITE_SYSTEM,
+               BAD_CAST "rewriteSystem", BAD_CAST "systemIdStartString",
+               BAD_CAST "rewritePrefix", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "delegatePublic")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC,
+               BAD_CAST "delegatePublic", BAD_CAST "publicIdStartString",
+               BAD_CAST "catalog", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "delegateSystem")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM,
+               BAD_CAST "delegateSystem", BAD_CAST "systemIdStartString",
+               BAD_CAST "catalog", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "uri")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_URI,
+               BAD_CAST "uri", BAD_CAST "name",
+               BAD_CAST "uri", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "rewriteURI")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_REWRITE_URI,
+               BAD_CAST "rewriteURI", BAD_CAST "uriStartString",
+               BAD_CAST "rewritePrefix", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "delegateURI")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI,
+               BAD_CAST "delegateURI", BAD_CAST "uriStartString",
+               BAD_CAST "catalog", prefer, cgroup);
+    } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "nextCatalog")) {
+       entry = xmlParseXMLCatalogOneNode(cur, XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG,
+               BAD_CAST "nextCatalog", NULL,
+               BAD_CAST "catalog", prefer, cgroup);
+    }
+    if (entry != NULL) {
+        if (parent != NULL) {
+           entry->parent = parent;
+           if (parent->children == NULL)
+               parent->children = entry;
+           else {
+               xmlCatalogEntryPtr prev;
+
+               prev = parent->children;
+               while (prev->next != NULL)
+                   prev = prev->next;
+               prev->next = entry;
+           }
+       }
+       if (entry->type == XML_CATA_GROUP) {
+           /*
+            * Recurse to propagate prefer to the subtree
+            * (xml:base handling is automated)
+            */
+            xmlParseXMLCatalogNodeList(cur->children, prefer, parent, entry);
+       }
+    }
+    if (base != NULL)
+       xmlFree(base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseXMLCatalogNodeList:
+ * @cur:  the XML node list of siblings
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ * @parent:  the parent Catalog entry
+ * @cgroup:  the group which includes this list
+ *
+ * Examines a list of XML sibling nodes of a catalog and build
+ * a list of Catalog entry from it adding it to the parent.
+ * The examination will recurse to examine node subtrees.
+ */
+static void
+xmlParseXMLCatalogNodeList(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlCatalogPrefer prefer,
+                          xmlCatalogEntryPtr parent, xmlCatalogEntryPtr 
cgroup) {
+    while (cur != NULL) {
+       if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->href != NULL) &&
+           (xmlStrEqual(cur->ns->href, XML_CATALOGS_NAMESPACE))) {
+           xmlParseXMLCatalogNode(cur, prefer, parent, cgroup);
+       }
+       cur = cur->next;
+    }
+    /* TODO: sort the list according to REWRITE lengths and prefer value */
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseXMLCatalogFile:
+ * @prefer:  the PUBLIC vs. SYSTEM current preference value
+ * @filename:  the filename for the catalog
+ *
+ * Parses the catalog file to extract the XML tree and then analyze the
+ * tree to build a list of Catalog entries corresponding to this catalog
+ *
+ * Returns the resulting Catalog entries list
+ */
+static xmlCatalogEntryPtr
+xmlParseXMLCatalogFile(xmlCatalogPrefer prefer, const xmlChar *filename) {
+    xmlDocPtr doc;
+    xmlNodePtr cur;
+    xmlChar *prop;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr parent = NULL;
+
+    if (filename == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+
+    doc = xmlParseCatalogFile((const char *) filename);
+    if (doc == NULL) {
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Failed to parse catalog %s\n", filename);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "%d Parsing catalog %s\n", xmlGetThreadId(), filename);
+
+    cur = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
+    if ((cur != NULL) && (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "catalog")) &&
+       (cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->href != NULL) &&
+       (xmlStrEqual(cur->ns->href, XML_CATALOGS_NAMESPACE))) {
+
+       parent = xmlNewCatalogEntry(XML_CATA_CATALOG, NULL,
+                                   (const xmlChar *)filename, NULL, prefer, 
NULL);
+        if (parent == NULL) {
+           xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+
+       prop = xmlGetProp(cur, BAD_CAST "prefer");
+       if (prop != NULL) {
+           if (xmlStrEqual(prop, BAD_CAST "system")) {
+               prefer = XML_CATA_PREFER_SYSTEM;
+           } else if (xmlStrEqual(prop, BAD_CAST "public")) {
+               prefer = XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC;
+           } else {
+               xmlCatalogErr(NULL, cur, XML_CATALOG_PREFER_VALUE,
+                             "Invalid value for prefer: '%s'\n",
+                             prop, NULL, NULL);
+           }
+           xmlFree(prop);
+       }
+       cur = cur->children;
+       xmlParseXMLCatalogNodeList(cur, prefer, parent, NULL);
+    } else {
+       xmlCatalogErr(NULL, (xmlNodePtr) doc, XML_CATALOG_NOT_CATALOG,
+                     "File %s is not an XML Catalog\n",
+                     filename, NULL, NULL);
+       xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+    return(parent);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile:
+ * @catal:  an existing but incomplete catalog entry
+ *
+ * Fetch and parse the subcatalog referenced by an entry
+ *
+ * Returns 0 in case of success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+static int
+xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr doc;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+    if (catal->URL == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+
+    /*
+     * lock the whole catalog for modification
+     */
+    xmlRMutexLock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+    if (catal->children != NULL) {
+       /* Okay someone else did it in the meantime */
+       xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+       return(0);
+    }
+
+    if (xmlCatalogXMLFiles != NULL) {
+       doc = (xmlCatalogEntryPtr)
+           xmlHashLookup(xmlCatalogXMLFiles, catal->URL);
+       if (doc != NULL) {
+           if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Found %s in file hash\n", catal->URL);
+
+           if (catal->type == XML_CATA_CATALOG)
+               catal->children = doc->children;
+           else
+               catal->children = doc;
+           catal->dealloc = 0;
+           xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+           return(0);
+       }
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "%s not found in file hash\n", catal->URL);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Fetch and parse. Note that xmlParseXMLCatalogFile does not
+     * use the existing catalog, there is no recursion allowed at
+     * that level.
+     */
+    doc = xmlParseXMLCatalogFile(catal->prefer, catal->URL);
+    if (doc == NULL) {
+       catal->type = XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG;
+       xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_CATA_CATALOG)
+       catal->children = doc->children;
+    else
+       catal->children = doc;
+
+    doc->dealloc = 1;
+
+    if (xmlCatalogXMLFiles == NULL)
+       xmlCatalogXMLFiles = xmlHashCreate(10);
+    if (xmlCatalogXMLFiles != NULL) {
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "%s added to file hash\n", catal->URL);
+       xmlHashAddEntry(xmlCatalogXMLFiles, catal->URL, doc);
+    }
+    xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     XML Catalog handling                            *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlAddXMLCatalog:
+ * @catal:  top of an XML catalog
+ * @type:  the type of record to add to the catalog
+ * @orig:  the system, public or prefix to match (or NULL)
+ * @replace:  the replacement value for the match
+ *
+ * Add an entry in the XML catalog, it may overwrite existing but
+ * different entries.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, -1 otherwise
+ */
+static int
+xmlAddXMLCatalog(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *type,
+             const xmlChar *orig, const xmlChar *replace) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr cur;
+    xmlCatalogEntryType typ;
+    int doregister = 0;
+
+    if ((catal == NULL) ||
+       ((catal->type != XML_CATA_CATALOG) &&
+        (catal->type != XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG)))
+       return(-1);
+    if (catal->children == NULL) {
+       xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(catal);
+    }
+    if (catal->children == NULL)
+       doregister = 1;
+
+    typ = xmlGetXMLCatalogEntryType(type);
+    if (typ == XML_CATA_NONE) {
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Failed to add unknown element %s to catalog\n", type);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+
+    cur = catal->children;
+    /*
+     * Might be a simple "update in place"
+     */
+    if (cur != NULL) {
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           if ((orig != NULL) && (cur->type == typ) &&
+               (xmlStrEqual(orig, cur->name))) {
+               if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                   xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                           "Updating element %s to catalog\n", type);
+               if (cur->value != NULL)
+                   xmlFree(cur->value);
+               if (cur->URL != NULL)
+                   xmlFree(cur->URL);
+               cur->value = xmlStrdup(replace);
+               cur->URL = xmlStrdup(replace);
+               return(0);
+           }
+           if (cur->next == NULL)
+               break;
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+    }
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Adding element %s to catalog\n", type);
+    if (cur == NULL)
+       catal->children = xmlNewCatalogEntry(typ, orig, replace,
+                                            NULL, catal->prefer, NULL);
+    else
+       cur->next = xmlNewCatalogEntry(typ, orig, replace,
+                                      NULL, catal->prefer, NULL);
+    if (doregister) {
+        catal->type = XML_CATA_CATALOG;
+       cur = (xmlCatalogEntryPtr)xmlHashLookup(xmlCatalogXMLFiles, catal->URL);
+       if (cur != NULL)
+           cur->children = catal->children;
+    }
+
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlDelXMLCatalog:
+ * @catal:  top of an XML catalog
+ * @value:  the value to remove from the catalog
+ *
+ * Remove entries in the XML catalog where the value or the URI
+ * is equal to @value
+ *
+ * Returns the number of entries removed if successful, -1 otherwise
+ */
+static int
+xmlDelXMLCatalog(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *value) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr cur;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if ((catal == NULL) ||
+       ((catal->type != XML_CATA_CATALOG) &&
+        (catal->type != XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG)))
+       return(-1);
+    if (value == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+    if (catal->children == NULL) {
+       xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(catal);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Scan the children
+     */
+    cur = catal->children;
+    while (cur != NULL) {
+       if (((cur->name != NULL) && (xmlStrEqual(value, cur->name))) ||
+           (xmlStrEqual(value, cur->value))) {
+           if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+               if (cur->name != NULL)
+                   xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                           "Removing element %s from catalog\n", cur->name);
+               else
+                   xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                           "Removing element %s from catalog\n", cur->value);
+           }
+           cur->type = XML_CATA_REMOVED;
+       }
+       cur = cur->next;
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogXMLResolve:
+ * @catal:  a catalog list
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an External Identifier for a
+ * list of catalog entries.
+ *
+ * Implements (or tries to) 7.1. External Identifier Resolution
+ * from http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogXMLResolve(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID,
+                     const xmlChar *sysID) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr cur;
+    int haveDelegate = 0;
+    int haveNext = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * protection against loops
+     */
+    if (catal->depth > MAX_CATAL_DEPTH) {
+       xmlCatalogErr(catal, NULL, XML_CATALOG_RECURSION,
+                     "Detected recursion in catalog %s\n",
+                     catal->name, NULL, NULL);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    catal->depth++;
+
+    /*
+     * First tries steps 2/ 3/ 4/ if a system ID is provided.
+     */
+    if (sysID != NULL) {
+       xmlCatalogEntryPtr rewrite = NULL;
+       int lenrewrite = 0, len;
+       cur = catal;
+       haveDelegate = 0;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           switch (cur->type) {
+               case XML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+                   if (xmlStrEqual(sysID, cur->name)) {
+                       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                                   "Found system match %s, using %s\n",
+                                           cur->name, cur->URL);
+                       catal->depth--;
+                       return(xmlStrdup(cur->URL));
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_REWRITE_SYSTEM:
+                   len = xmlStrlen(cur->name);
+                   if ((len > lenrewrite) &&
+                       (!xmlStrncmp(sysID, cur->name, len))) {
+                       lenrewrite = len;
+                       rewrite = cur;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM:
+                   if (!xmlStrncmp(sysID, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)))
+                       haveDelegate++;
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG:
+                   haveNext++;
+                   break;
+               default:
+                   break;
+           }
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+       if (rewrite != NULL) {
+           if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "Using rewriting rule %s\n", rewrite->name);
+           ret = xmlStrdup(rewrite->URL);
+           if (ret != NULL)
+               ret = xmlStrcat(ret, &sysID[lenrewrite]);
+           catal->depth--;
+           return(ret);
+       }
+       if (haveDelegate) {
+           const xmlChar *delegates[MAX_DELEGATE];
+           int nbList = 0, i;
+
+           /*
+            * Assume the entries have been sorted by decreasing substring
+            * matches when the list was produced.
+            */
+           cur = catal;
+           while (cur != NULL) {
+               if ((cur->type == XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM) &&
+                   (!xmlStrncmp(sysID, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)))) {
+                   for (i = 0;i < nbList;i++)
+                       if (xmlStrEqual(cur->URL, delegates[i]))
+                           break;
+                   if (i < nbList) {
+                       cur = cur->next;
+                       continue;
+                   }
+                   if (nbList < MAX_DELEGATE)
+                       delegates[nbList++] = cur->URL;
+
+                   if (cur->children == NULL) {
+                       xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(cur);
+                   }
+                   if (cur->children != NULL) {
+                       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                                   "Trying system delegate %s\n", cur->URL);
+                       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(
+                               cur->children, NULL, sysID);
+                       if (ret != NULL) {
+                           catal->depth--;
+                           return(ret);
+                       }
+                   }
+               }
+               cur = cur->next;
+           }
+           /*
+            * Apply the cut algorithm explained in 4/
+            */
+           catal->depth--;
+           return(XML_CATAL_BREAK);
+       }
+    }
+    /*
+     * Then tries 5/ 6/ if a public ID is provided
+     */
+    if (pubID != NULL) {
+       cur = catal;
+       haveDelegate = 0;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           switch (cur->type) {
+               case XML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+                   if (xmlStrEqual(pubID, cur->name)) {
+                       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                                   "Found public match %s\n", cur->name);
+                       catal->depth--;
+                       return(xmlStrdup(cur->URL));
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC:
+                   if (!xmlStrncmp(pubID, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)) &&
+                       (cur->prefer == XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC))
+                       haveDelegate++;
+                   break;
+               case XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG:
+                   if (sysID == NULL)
+                       haveNext++;
+                   break;
+               default:
+                   break;
+           }
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+       if (haveDelegate) {
+           const xmlChar *delegates[MAX_DELEGATE];
+           int nbList = 0, i;
+
+           /*
+            * Assume the entries have been sorted by decreasing substring
+            * matches when the list was produced.
+            */
+           cur = catal;
+           while (cur != NULL) {
+               if ((cur->type == XML_CATA_DELEGATE_PUBLIC) &&
+                   (cur->prefer == XML_CATA_PREFER_PUBLIC) &&
+                   (!xmlStrncmp(pubID, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)))) {
+
+                   for (i = 0;i < nbList;i++)
+                       if (xmlStrEqual(cur->URL, delegates[i]))
+                           break;
+                   if (i < nbList) {
+                       cur = cur->next;
+                       continue;
+                   }
+                   if (nbList < MAX_DELEGATE)
+                       delegates[nbList++] = cur->URL;
+
+                   if (cur->children == NULL) {
+                       xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(cur);
+                   }
+                   if (cur->children != NULL) {
+                       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                                   "Trying public delegate %s\n", cur->URL);
+                       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(
+                               cur->children, pubID, NULL);
+                       if (ret != NULL) {
+                           catal->depth--;
+                           return(ret);
+                       }
+                   }
+               }
+               cur = cur->next;
+           }
+           /*
+            * Apply the cut algorithm explained in 4/
+            */
+           catal->depth--;
+           return(XML_CATAL_BREAK);
+       }
+    }
+    if (haveNext) {
+       cur = catal;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           if (cur->type == XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG) {
+               if (cur->children == NULL) {
+                   xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(cur);
+               }
+               if (cur->children != NULL) {
+                   ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(cur->children, pubID, sysID);
+                   if (ret != NULL) {
+                       catal->depth--;
+                       return(ret);
+                   } else if (catal->depth > MAX_CATAL_DEPTH) {
+                       return(NULL);
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+    }
+
+    catal->depth--;
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI:
+ * @catal:  a catalog list
+ * @URI:  the URI
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an External Identifier for a
+ * list of catalog entries.
+ *
+ * Implements (or tries to) 7.2.2. URI Resolution
+ * from http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *URI) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr cur;
+    int haveDelegate = 0;
+    int haveNext = 0;
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr rewrite = NULL;
+    int lenrewrite = 0, len;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (URI == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (catal->depth > MAX_CATAL_DEPTH) {
+       xmlCatalogErr(catal, NULL, XML_CATALOG_RECURSION,
+                     "Detected recursion in catalog %s\n",
+                     catal->name, NULL, NULL);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * First tries steps 2/ 3/ 4/ if a system ID is provided.
+     */
+    cur = catal;
+    haveDelegate = 0;
+    while (cur != NULL) {
+       switch (cur->type) {
+           case XML_CATA_URI:
+               if (xmlStrEqual(URI, cur->name)) {
+                   if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                               "Found URI match %s\n", cur->name);
+                   return(xmlStrdup(cur->URL));
+               }
+               break;
+           case XML_CATA_REWRITE_URI:
+               len = xmlStrlen(cur->name);
+               if ((len > lenrewrite) &&
+                   (!xmlStrncmp(URI, cur->name, len))) {
+                   lenrewrite = len;
+                   rewrite = cur;
+               }
+               break;
+           case XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI:
+               if (!xmlStrncmp(URI, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)))
+                   haveDelegate++;
+               break;
+           case XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG:
+               haveNext++;
+               break;
+           default:
+               break;
+       }
+       cur = cur->next;
+    }
+    if (rewrite != NULL) {
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+           xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                   "Using rewriting rule %s\n", rewrite->name);
+       ret = xmlStrdup(rewrite->URL);
+       if (ret != NULL)
+           ret = xmlStrcat(ret, &URI[lenrewrite]);
+       return(ret);
+    }
+    if (haveDelegate) {
+       const xmlChar *delegates[MAX_DELEGATE];
+       int nbList = 0, i;
+
+       /*
+        * Assume the entries have been sorted by decreasing substring
+        * matches when the list was produced.
+        */
+       cur = catal;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           if (((cur->type == XML_CATA_DELEGATE_SYSTEM) ||
+                (cur->type == XML_CATA_DELEGATE_URI)) &&
+               (!xmlStrncmp(URI, cur->name, xmlStrlen(cur->name)))) {
+               for (i = 0;i < nbList;i++)
+                   if (xmlStrEqual(cur->URL, delegates[i]))
+                       break;
+               if (i < nbList) {
+                   cur = cur->next;
+                   continue;
+               }
+               if (nbList < MAX_DELEGATE)
+                   delegates[nbList++] = cur->URL;
+
+               if (cur->children == NULL) {
+                   xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(cur);
+               }
+               if (cur->children != NULL) {
+                   if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+                       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                               "Trying URI delegate %s\n", cur->URL);
+                   ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI(
+                           cur->children, URI);
+                   if (ret != NULL)
+                       return(ret);
+               }
+           }
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Apply the cut algorithm explained in 4/
+        */
+       return(XML_CATAL_BREAK);
+    }
+    if (haveNext) {
+       cur = catal;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+           if (cur->type == XML_CATA_NEXT_CATALOG) {
+               if (cur->children == NULL) {
+                   xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(cur);
+               }
+               if (cur->children != NULL) {
+                   ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI(cur->children, URI);
+                   if (ret != NULL)
+                       return(ret);
+               }
+           }
+           cur = cur->next;
+       }
+    }
+
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogListXMLResolve:
+ * @catal:  a catalog list
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an External Identifier for a
+ * list of catalogs
+ *
+ * Implements (or tries to) 7.1. External Identifier Resolution
+ * from http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID,
+                     const xmlChar *sysID) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+    xmlChar *urnID = NULL;
+    xmlChar *normid;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+    if ((pubID == NULL) && (sysID == NULL))
+       return(NULL);
+
+    normid = xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(pubID);
+    if (normid != NULL)
+        pubID = (*normid != 0 ? normid : NULL);
+
+    if (!xmlStrncmp(pubID, BAD_CAST XML_URN_PUBID, sizeof(XML_URN_PUBID) - 1)) 
{
+       urnID = xmlCatalogUnWrapURN(pubID);
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+           if (urnID == NULL)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "Public URN ID %s expanded to NULL\n", pubID);
+           else
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "Public URN ID expanded to %s\n", urnID);
+       }
+       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal, urnID, sysID);
+       if (urnID != NULL)
+           xmlFree(urnID);
+       if (normid != NULL)
+           xmlFree(normid);
+       return(ret);
+    }
+    if (!xmlStrncmp(sysID, BAD_CAST XML_URN_PUBID, sizeof(XML_URN_PUBID) - 1)) 
{
+       urnID = xmlCatalogUnWrapURN(sysID);
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+           if (urnID == NULL)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "System URN ID %s expanded to NULL\n", sysID);
+           else
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "System URN ID expanded to %s\n", urnID);
+       }
+       if (pubID == NULL)
+           ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal, urnID, NULL);
+       else if (xmlStrEqual(pubID, urnID))
+           ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal, pubID, NULL);
+       else {
+           ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal, pubID, urnID);
+       }
+       if (urnID != NULL)
+           xmlFree(urnID);
+       if (normid != NULL)
+           xmlFree(normid);
+       return(ret);
+    }
+    while (catal != NULL) {
+       if (catal->type == XML_CATA_CATALOG) {
+           if (catal->children == NULL) {
+               xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(catal);
+           }
+           if (catal->children != NULL) {
+               ret = xmlCatalogXMLResolve(catal->children, pubID, sysID);
+               if (ret != NULL) {
+                   break;
+                } else if ((catal->children != NULL) &&
+                          (catal->children->depth > MAX_CATAL_DEPTH)) {
+                   ret = NULL;
+                   break;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       catal = catal->next;
+    }
+    if (normid != NULL)
+       xmlFree(normid);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI:
+ * @catal:  a catalog list
+ * @URI:  the URI
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an URI for a list of catalogs
+ *
+ * Implements (or tries to) 7.2. URI Resolution
+ * from http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found
+ */
+static xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI(xmlCatalogEntryPtr catal, const xmlChar *URI) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+    xmlChar *urnID = NULL;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+    if (URI == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (!xmlStrncmp(URI, BAD_CAST XML_URN_PUBID, sizeof(XML_URN_PUBID) - 1)) {
+       urnID = xmlCatalogUnWrapURN(URI);
+       if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+           if (urnID == NULL)
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "URN ID %s expanded to NULL\n", URI);
+           else
+               xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                       "URN ID expanded to %s\n", urnID);
+       }
+       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal, urnID, NULL);
+       if (urnID != NULL)
+           xmlFree(urnID);
+       return(ret);
+    }
+    while (catal != NULL) {
+       if (catal->type == XML_CATA_CATALOG) {
+           if (catal->children == NULL) {
+               xmlFetchXMLCatalogFile(catal);
+           }
+           if (catal->children != NULL) {
+               ret = xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI(catal->children, URI);
+               if (ret != NULL)
+                   return(ret);
+           }
+       }
+       catal = catal->next;
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     The SGML Catalog parser                         *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+
+#define RAW *cur
+#define NEXT cur++;
+#define SKIP(x) cur += x;
+
+#define SKIP_BLANKS while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) NEXT;
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseSGMLCatalogComment:
+ * @cur:  the current character
+ *
+ * Skip a comment in an SGML catalog
+ *
+ * Returns new current character
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlParseSGMLCatalogComment(const xmlChar *cur) {
+    if ((cur[0] != '-') || (cur[1] != '-'))
+       return(cur);
+    SKIP(2);
+    while ((cur[0] != 0) && ((cur[0] != '-') || ((cur[1] != '-'))))
+       NEXT;
+    if (cur[0] == 0) {
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    return(cur + 2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid:
+ * @cur:  the current character
+ * @id:  the return location
+ *
+ * Parse an SGML catalog ID
+ *
+ * Returns new current character and store the value in @id
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid(const xmlChar *cur, xmlChar **id) {
+    xmlChar *buf = NULL, *tmp;
+    int len = 0;
+    int size = 50;
+    xmlChar stop;
+    int count = 0;
+
+    *id = NULL;
+
+    if (RAW == '"') {
+        NEXT;
+       stop = '"';
+    } else if (RAW == '\'') {
+        NEXT;
+       stop = '\'';
+    } else {
+       stop = ' ';
+    }
+    buf = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(size * sizeof(xmlChar));
+    if (buf == NULL) {
+        xmlCatalogErrMemory("allocating public ID");
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    while (IS_PUBIDCHAR_CH(*cur) || (*cur == '?')) {
+       if ((*cur == stop) && (stop != ' '))
+           break;
+       if ((stop == ' ') && (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)))
+           break;
+       if (len + 1 >= size) {
+           size *= 2;
+           tmp = (xmlChar *) xmlRealloc(buf, size * sizeof(xmlChar));
+           if (tmp == NULL) {
+               xmlCatalogErrMemory("allocating public ID");
+               xmlFree(buf);
+               return(NULL);
+           }
+           buf = tmp;
+       }
+       buf[len++] = *cur;
+       count++;
+       NEXT;
+    }
+    buf[len] = 0;
+    if (stop == ' ') {
+       if (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) {
+           xmlFree(buf);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+    } else {
+       if (*cur != stop) {
+           xmlFree(buf);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+       NEXT;
+    }
+    *id = buf;
+    return(cur);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseSGMLCatalogName:
+ * @cur:  the current character
+ * @name:  the return location
+ *
+ * Parse an SGML catalog name
+ *
+ * Returns new current character and store the value in @name
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlParseSGMLCatalogName(const xmlChar *cur, xmlChar **name) {
+    xmlChar buf[XML_MAX_NAMELEN + 5];
+    int len = 0;
+    int c;
+
+    *name = NULL;
+
+    /*
+     * Handler for more complex cases
+     */
+    c = *cur;
+    if ((!IS_LETTER(c) && (c != '_') && (c != ':'))) {
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    while (((IS_LETTER(c)) || (IS_DIGIT(c)) ||
+            (c == '.') || (c == '-') ||
+           (c == '_') || (c == ':'))) {
+       buf[len++] = c;
+       cur++;
+       c = *cur;
+       if (len >= XML_MAX_NAMELEN)
+           return(NULL);
+    }
+    *name = xmlStrndup(buf, len);
+    return(cur);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlGetSGMLCatalogEntryType:
+ * @name:  the entry name
+ *
+ * Get the Catalog entry type for a given SGML Catalog name
+ *
+ * Returns Catalog entry type
+ */
+static xmlCatalogEntryType
+xmlGetSGMLCatalogEntryType(const xmlChar *name) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryType type = XML_CATA_NONE;
+    if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "SYSTEM"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_SYSTEM;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "PUBLIC"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DELEGATE"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_DELEGATE;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "ENTITY"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_ENTITY;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DOCTYPE"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "LINKTYPE"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "NOTATION"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_NOTATION;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "SGMLDECL"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DOCUMENT"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "CATALOG"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_CATALOG;
+    else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "BASE"))
+       type = SGML_CATA_BASE;
+    return(type);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlParseSGMLCatalog:
+ * @catal:  the SGML Catalog
+ * @value:  the content of the SGML Catalog serialization
+ * @file:  the filepath for the catalog
+ * @super:  should this be handled as a Super Catalog in which case
+ *          parsing is not recursive
+ *
+ * Parse an SGML catalog content and fill up the @catal hash table with
+ * the new entries found.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 in case of success, -1 in case of error.
+ */
+static int
+xmlParseSGMLCatalog(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *value,
+                   const char *file, int super) {
+    const xmlChar *cur = value;
+    xmlChar *base = NULL;
+    int res;
+
+    if ((cur == NULL) || (file == NULL))
+        return(-1);
+    base = xmlStrdup((const xmlChar *) file);
+
+    while ((cur != NULL) && (cur[0] != 0)) {
+       SKIP_BLANKS;
+       if (cur[0] == 0)
+           break;
+       if ((cur[0] == '-') && (cur[1] == '-')) {
+           cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogComment(cur);
+           if (cur == NULL) {
+               /* error */
+               break;
+           }
+       } else {
+           xmlChar *sysid = NULL;
+           xmlChar *name = NULL;
+           xmlCatalogEntryType type = XML_CATA_NONE;
+
+           cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogName(cur, &name);
+           if (name == NULL) {
+               /* error */
+               break;
+           }
+           if (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) {
+               /* error */
+               break;
+           }
+           SKIP_BLANKS;
+           if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "SYSTEM"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_SYSTEM;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "PUBLIC"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_PUBLIC;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DELEGATE"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_DELEGATE;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "ENTITY"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_ENTITY;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DOCTYPE"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "LINKTYPE"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "NOTATION"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_NOTATION;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "SGMLDECL"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "DOCUMENT"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "CATALOG"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_CATALOG;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "BASE"))
+                type = SGML_CATA_BASE;
+           else if (xmlStrEqual(name, (const xmlChar *) "OVERRIDE")) {
+               xmlFree(name);
+               cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogName(cur, &name);
+               if (name == NULL) {
+                   /* error */
+                   break;
+               }
+               xmlFree(name);
+               continue;
+           }
+           xmlFree(name);
+           name = NULL;
+
+           switch(type) {
+               case SGML_CATA_ENTITY:
+                   if (*cur == '%')
+                       type = SGML_CATA_PENTITY;
+               case SGML_CATA_PENTITY:
+               case SGML_CATA_DOCTYPE:
+               case SGML_CATA_LINKTYPE:
+               case SGML_CATA_NOTATION:
+                   cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogName(cur, &name);
+                   if (cur == NULL) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   if (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   SKIP_BLANKS;
+                   cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid(cur, &sysid);
+                   if (cur == NULL) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case SGML_CATA_PUBLIC:
+               case SGML_CATA_SYSTEM:
+               case SGML_CATA_DELEGATE:
+                   cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid(cur, &name);
+                   if (cur == NULL) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   if (type != SGML_CATA_SYSTEM) {
+                       xmlChar *normid;
+
+                       normid = xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(name);
+                       if (normid != NULL) {
+                           if (name != NULL)
+                               xmlFree(name);
+                           if (*normid != 0)
+                               name = normid;
+                           else {
+                               xmlFree(normid);
+                               name = NULL;
+                           }
+                       }
+                   }
+                   if (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   SKIP_BLANKS;
+                   cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid(cur, &sysid);
+                   if (cur == NULL) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case SGML_CATA_BASE:
+               case SGML_CATA_CATALOG:
+               case SGML_CATA_DOCUMENT:
+               case SGML_CATA_SGMLDECL:
+                   cur = xmlParseSGMLCatalogPubid(cur, &sysid);
+                   if (cur == NULL) {
+                       /* error */
+                       break;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               default:
+                   break;
+           }
+           if (cur == NULL) {
+               if (name != NULL)
+                   xmlFree(name);
+               if (sysid != NULL)
+                   xmlFree(sysid);
+               break;
+           } else if (type == SGML_CATA_BASE) {
+               if (base != NULL)
+                   xmlFree(base);
+               base = xmlStrdup(sysid);
+           } else if ((type == SGML_CATA_PUBLIC) ||
+                      (type == SGML_CATA_SYSTEM)) {
+               xmlChar *filename;
+
+               filename = xmlBuildURI(sysid, base);
+               if (filename != NULL) {
+                   xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry;
+
+                   entry = xmlNewCatalogEntry(type, name, filename,
+                                              NULL, XML_CATA_PREFER_NONE, 
NULL);
+                   res = xmlHashAddEntry(catal->sgml, name, entry);
+                   if (res < 0) {
+                       xmlFreeCatalogEntry(entry);
+                   }
+                   xmlFree(filename);
+               }
+
+           } else if (type == SGML_CATA_CATALOG) {
+               if (super) {
+                   xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry;
+
+                   entry = xmlNewCatalogEntry(type, sysid, NULL, NULL,
+                                              XML_CATA_PREFER_NONE, NULL);
+                   res = xmlHashAddEntry(catal->sgml, sysid, entry);
+                   if (res < 0) {
+                       xmlFreeCatalogEntry(entry);
+                   }
+               } else {
+                   xmlChar *filename;
+
+                   filename = xmlBuildURI(sysid, base);
+                   if (filename != NULL) {
+                       xmlExpandCatalog(catal, (const char *)filename);
+                       xmlFree(filename);
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+           /*
+            * drop anything else we won't handle it
+            */
+           if (name != NULL)
+               xmlFree(name);
+           if (sysid != NULL)
+               xmlFree(sysid);
+       }
+    }
+    if (base != NULL)
+       xmlFree(base);
+    if (cur == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     SGML Catalog handling                           *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogGetSGMLPublic:
+ * @catal:  an SGML catalog hash
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ *
+ * Try to lookup the catalog local reference associated to a public ID
+ *
+ * Returns the local resource if found or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogGetSGMLPublic(xmlHashTablePtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry;
+    xmlChar *normid;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    normid = xmlCatalogNormalizePublic(pubID);
+    if (normid != NULL)
+        pubID = (*normid != 0 ? normid : NULL);
+
+    entry = (xmlCatalogEntryPtr) xmlHashLookup(catal, pubID);
+    if (entry == NULL) {
+       if (normid != NULL)
+           xmlFree(normid);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    if (entry->type == SGML_CATA_PUBLIC) {
+       if (normid != NULL)
+           xmlFree(normid);
+       return(entry->URL);
+    }
+    if (normid != NULL)
+        xmlFree(normid);
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogGetSGMLSystem:
+ * @catal:  an SGML catalog hash
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Try to lookup the catalog local reference for a system ID
+ *
+ * Returns the local resource if found or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogGetSGMLSystem(xmlHashTablePtr catal, const xmlChar *sysID) {
+    xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    entry = (xmlCatalogEntryPtr) xmlHashLookup(catal, sysID);
+    if (entry == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+    if (entry->type == SGML_CATA_SYSTEM)
+       return(entry->URL);
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogSGMLResolve:
+ * @catal:  the SGML catalog
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an External Identifier
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found
+ */
+static const xmlChar *
+xmlCatalogSGMLResolve(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID,
+                     const xmlChar *sysID) {
+    const xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+
+    if (catal->sgml == NULL)
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (pubID != NULL)
+       ret = xmlCatalogGetSGMLPublic(catal->sgml, pubID);
+    if (ret != NULL)
+       return(ret);
+    if (sysID != NULL)
+       ret = xmlCatalogGetSGMLSystem(catal->sgml, sysID);
+    if (ret != NULL)
+       return(ret);
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *                     Specific Public interfaces                      *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlLoadSGMLSuperCatalog:
+ * @filename:  a file path
+ *
+ * Load an SGML super catalog. It won't expand CATALOG or DELEGATE
+ * references. This is only needed for manipulating SGML Super Catalogs
+ * like adding and removing CATALOG or DELEGATE entries.
+ *
+ * Returns the catalog parsed or NULL in case of error
+ */
+xmlCatalogPtr
+xmlLoadSGMLSuperCatalog(const char *filename)
+{
+    xmlChar *content;
+    xmlCatalogPtr catal;
+    int ret;
+
+    content = xmlLoadFileContent(filename);
+    if (content == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+
+    catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE, 
xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+    if (catal == NULL) {
+       xmlFree(content);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+
+    ret = xmlParseSGMLCatalog(catal, content, filename, 1);
+    xmlFree(content);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+       xmlFreeCatalog(catal);
+       return(NULL);
+    }
+    return (catal);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlLoadACatalog:
+ * @filename:  a file path
+ *
+ * Load the catalog and build the associated data structures.
+ * This can be either an XML Catalog or an SGML Catalog
+ * It will recurse in SGML CATALOG entries. On the other hand XML
+ * Catalogs are not handled recursively.
+ *
+ * Returns the catalog parsed or NULL in case of error
+ */
+xmlCatalogPtr
+xmlLoadACatalog(const char *filename)
+{
+    xmlChar *content;
+    xmlChar *first;
+    xmlCatalogPtr catal;
+    int ret;
+
+    content = xmlLoadFileContent(filename);
+    if (content == NULL)
+        return(NULL);
+
+
+    first = content;
+
+    while ((*first != 0) && (*first != '-') && (*first != '<') &&
+          (!(((*first >= 'A') && (*first <= 'Z')) ||
+             ((*first >= 'a') && (*first <= 'z')))))
+       first++;
+
+    if (*first != '<') {
+       catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE, 
xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+       if (catal == NULL) {
+           xmlFree(content);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+        ret = xmlParseSGMLCatalog(catal, content, filename, 0);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+           xmlFreeCatalog(catal);
+           xmlFree(content);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+    } else {
+       catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE, 
xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+       if (catal == NULL) {
+           xmlFree(content);
+           return(NULL);
+       }
+        catal->xml = xmlNewCatalogEntry(XML_CATA_CATALOG, NULL,
+                      NULL, BAD_CAST filename, xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer, NULL);
+    }
+    xmlFree(content);
+    return (catal);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlExpandCatalog:
+ * @catal:  a catalog
+ * @filename:  a file path
+ *
+ * Load the catalog and expand the existing catal structure.
+ * This can be either an XML Catalog or an SGML Catalog
+ *
+ * Returns 0 in case of success, -1 in case of error
+ */
+static int
+xmlExpandCatalog(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const char *filename)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if ((catal == NULL) || (filename == NULL))
+       return(-1);
+
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       xmlChar *content;
+
+       content = xmlLoadFileContent(filename);
+       if (content == NULL)
+           return(-1);
+
+        ret = xmlParseSGMLCatalog(catal, content, filename, 0);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+           xmlFree(content);
+           return(-1);
+       }
+       xmlFree(content);
+    } else {
+       xmlCatalogEntryPtr tmp, cur;
+       tmp = xmlNewCatalogEntry(XML_CATA_CATALOG, NULL,
+                      NULL, BAD_CAST filename, xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer, NULL);
+
+       cur = catal->xml;
+       if (cur == NULL) {
+           catal->xml = tmp;
+       } else {
+           while (cur->next != NULL) cur = cur->next;
+           cur->next = tmp;
+       }
+    }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogResolveSystem:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Try to lookup the catalog resource for a system ID
+ *
+ * Returns the resource if found or NULL otherwise, the value returned
+ *      must be freed by the caller.
+ */
+xmlChar *
+xmlACatalogResolveSystem(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *sysID) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+
+    if ((sysID == NULL) || (catal == NULL))
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Resolve sysID %s\n", sysID);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal->xml, NULL, sysID);
+       if (ret == XML_CATAL_BREAK)
+           ret = NULL;
+    } else {
+       const xmlChar *sgml;
+
+       sgml = xmlCatalogGetSGMLSystem(catal->sgml, sysID);
+       if (sgml != NULL)
+           ret = xmlStrdup(sgml);
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogResolvePublic:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ *
+ * Try to lookup the catalog local reference associated to a public ID in that 
catalog
+ *
+ * Returns the local resource if found or NULL otherwise, the value returned
+ *      must be freed by the caller.
+ */
+xmlChar *
+xmlACatalogResolvePublic(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *pubID) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+
+    if ((pubID == NULL) || (catal == NULL))
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Resolve pubID %s\n", pubID);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal->xml, pubID, NULL);
+       if (ret == XML_CATAL_BREAK)
+           ret = NULL;
+    } else {
+       const xmlChar *sgml;
+
+       sgml = xmlCatalogGetSGMLPublic(catal->sgml, pubID);
+       if (sgml != NULL)
+           ret = xmlStrdup(sgml);
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogResolve:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @pubID:  the public ID string
+ * @sysID:  the system ID string
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an External Identifier
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found, it must be freed
+ *      by the caller.
+ */
+xmlChar *
+xmlACatalogResolve(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar * pubID,
+                   const xmlChar * sysID)
+{
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+
+    if (((pubID == NULL) && (sysID == NULL)) || (catal == NULL))
+        return (NULL);
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs) {
+         if ((pubID != NULL) && (sysID != NULL)) {
+             xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                             "Resolve: pubID %s sysID %s\n", pubID, sysID);
+         } else if (pubID != NULL) {
+             xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                             "Resolve: pubID %s\n", pubID);
+         } else {
+             xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+                             "Resolve: sysID %s\n", sysID);
+         }
+    }
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+        ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolve(catal->xml, pubID, sysID);
+       if (ret == XML_CATAL_BREAK)
+           ret = NULL;
+    } else {
+        const xmlChar *sgml;
+
+        sgml = xmlCatalogSGMLResolve(catal, pubID, sysID);
+        if (sgml != NULL)
+            ret = xmlStrdup(sgml);
+    }
+    return (ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogResolveURI:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @URI:  the URI
+ *
+ * Do a complete resolution lookup of an URI
+ *
+ * Returns the URI of the resource or NULL if not found, it must be freed
+ *      by the caller.
+ */
+xmlChar *
+xmlACatalogResolveURI(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *URI) {
+    xmlChar *ret = NULL;
+
+    if ((URI == NULL) || (catal == NULL))
+       return(NULL);
+
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Resolve URI %s\n", URI);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       ret = xmlCatalogListXMLResolveURI(catal->xml, URI);
+       if (ret == XML_CATAL_BREAK)
+           ret = NULL;
+    } else {
+       const xmlChar *sgml;
+
+       sgml = xmlCatalogSGMLResolve(catal, NULL, URI);
+       if (sgml != NULL)
+            ret = xmlStrdup(sgml);
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+#ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogDump:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @out:  the file.
+ *
+ * Dump the given catalog to the given file.
+ */
+void
+xmlACatalogDump(xmlCatalogPtr catal, FILE *out) {
+    if ((out == NULL) || (catal == NULL))
+       return;
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       xmlDumpXMLCatalog(out, catal->xml);
+    } else {
+       xmlHashScan(catal->sgml,
+                   (xmlHashScanner) xmlCatalogDumpEntry, out);
+    }
+}
+#endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogAdd:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @type:  the type of record to add to the catalog
+ * @orig:  the system, public or prefix to match
+ * @replace:  the replacement value for the match
+ *
+ * Add an entry in the catalog, it may overwrite existing but
+ * different entries.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, -1 otherwise
+ */
+int
+xmlACatalogAdd(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar * type,
+              const xmlChar * orig, const xmlChar * replace)
+{
+    int res = -1;
+
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+        res = xmlAddXMLCatalog(catal->xml, type, orig, replace);
+    } else {
+        xmlCatalogEntryType cattype;
+
+        cattype = xmlGetSGMLCatalogEntryType(type);
+        if (cattype != XML_CATA_NONE) {
+            xmlCatalogEntryPtr entry;
+
+            entry = xmlNewCatalogEntry(cattype, orig, replace, NULL,
+                                       XML_CATA_PREFER_NONE, NULL);
+           if (catal->sgml == NULL)
+               catal->sgml = xmlHashCreate(10);
+            res = xmlHashAddEntry(catal->sgml, orig, entry);
+        }
+    }
+    return (res);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlACatalogRemove:
+ * @catal:  a Catalog
+ * @value:  the value to remove
+ *
+ * Remove an entry from the catalog
+ *
+ * Returns the number of entries removed if successful, -1 otherwise
+ */
+int
+xmlACatalogRemove(xmlCatalogPtr catal, const xmlChar *value) {
+    int res = -1;
+
+    if ((catal == NULL) || (value == NULL))
+       return(-1);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       res = xmlDelXMLCatalog(catal->xml, value);
+    } else {
+       res = xmlHashRemoveEntry(catal->sgml, value,
+               (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeCatalogEntry);
+       if (res == 0)
+           res = 1;
+    }
+    return(res);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlNewCatalog:
+ * @sgml:  should this create an SGML catalog
+ *
+ * create a new Catalog.
+ *
+ * Returns the xmlCatalogPtr or NULL in case of error
+ */
+xmlCatalogPtr
+xmlNewCatalog(int sgml) {
+    xmlCatalogPtr catal = NULL;
+
+    if (sgml) {
+       catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_SGML_CATALOG_TYPE,
+                                   xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+        if ((catal != NULL) && (catal->sgml == NULL))
+           catal->sgml = xmlHashCreate(10);
+    } else
+       catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE,
+                                   xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+    return(catal);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogIsEmpty:
+ * @catal:  should this create an SGML catalog
+ *
+ * Check is a catalog is empty
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the catalog is empty, 0 if not, amd -1 in case of error.
+ */
+int
+xmlCatalogIsEmpty(xmlCatalogPtr catal) {
+    if (catal == NULL)
+       return(-1);
+
+    if (catal->type == XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE) {
+       if (catal->xml == NULL)
+           return(1);
+       if ((catal->xml->type != XML_CATA_CATALOG) &&
+           (catal->xml->type != XML_CATA_BROKEN_CATALOG))
+           return(-1);
+       if (catal->xml->children == NULL)
+           return(1);
+        return(0);
+    } else {
+       int res;
+
+       if (catal->sgml == NULL)
+           return(1);
+       res = xmlHashSize(catal->sgml);
+       if (res == 0)
+           return(1);
+       if (res < 0)
+           return(-1);
+    }
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                                                                     *
+ *   Public interfaces manipulating the global shared default catalog  *
+ *                                                                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * xmlInitializeCatalogData:
+ *
+ * Do the catalog initialization only of global data, doesn't try to load
+ * any catalog actually.
+ * this function is not thread safe, catalog initialization should
+ * preferably be done once at startup
+ */
+static void
+xmlInitializeCatalogData(void) {
+    if (xmlCatalogInitialized != 0)
+       return;
+
+    if (getenv("XML_DEBUG_CATALOG"))
+       xmlDebugCatalogs = 1;
+    xmlCatalogMutex = xmlNewRMutex();
+
+    xmlCatalogInitialized = 1;
+}
+/**
+ * xmlInitializeCatalog:
+ *
+ * Do the catalog initialization.
+ * this function is not thread safe, catalog initialization should
+ * preferably be done once at startup
+ */
+void
+xmlInitializeCatalog(void) {
+    if (xmlCatalogInitialized != 0)
+       return;
+
+    xmlInitializeCatalogData();
+    xmlRMutexLock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+
+    if (getenv("XML_DEBUG_CATALOG"))
+       xmlDebugCatalogs = 1;
+
+    if (xmlDefaultCatalog == NULL) {
+       const char *catalogs;
+       char *path;
+       const char *cur, *paths;
+       xmlCatalogPtr catal;
+       xmlCatalogEntryPtr *nextent;
+
+       catalogs = (const char *) getenv("XML_CATALOG_FILES");
+       if (catalogs == NULL)
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)
+    {
+               void* hmodule;
+               hmodule = GetModuleHandleA("libxml2.dll");
+               if (hmodule == NULL)
+                       hmodule = GetModuleHandleA(NULL);
+               if (hmodule != NULL) {
+                       char buf[256];
+                       unsigned long len = GetModuleFileNameA(hmodule, buf, 
255);
+                       if (len != 0) {
+                               char* p = &(buf[len]);
+                               while (*p != '\\' && p > buf)
+                                       p--;
+                               if (p != buf) {
+                                       xmlChar* uri;
+                                       strncpy(p, "\\..\\etc\\catalog", 255 - 
(p - buf));
+                                       uri = xmlCanonicPath((const 
xmlChar*)buf);
+                                       if (uri != NULL) {
+                                               
strncpy(XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG, uri, 255);
+                                               xmlFree(uri);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               catalogs = XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG;
+    }
+#else
+           catalogs = XML_XML_DEFAULT_CATALOG;
+#endif
+
+       catal = xmlCreateNewCatalog(XML_XML_CATALOG_TYPE,
+               xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer);
+       if (catal != NULL) {
+           /* the XML_CATALOG_FILES envvar is allowed to contain a
+              space-separated list of entries. */
+           cur = catalogs;
+           nextent = &catal->xml;
+           while (*cur != '\0') {
+               while (xmlIsBlank_ch(*cur))
+                   cur++;
+               if (*cur != 0) {
+                   paths = cur;
+                   while ((*cur != 0) && (!xmlIsBlank_ch(*cur)))
+                       cur++;
+                   path = (char *) xmlStrndup((const xmlChar *)paths, cur - 
paths);
+                   if (path != NULL) {
+                       *nextent = xmlNewCatalogEntry(XML_CATA_CATALOG, NULL,
+                               NULL, BAD_CAST path, xmlCatalogDefaultPrefer, 
NULL);
+                       if (*nextent != NULL)
+                           nextent = &((*nextent)->next);
+                       xmlFree(path);
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+           xmlDefaultCatalog = catal;
+       }
+    }
+
+    xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * xmlLoadCatalog:
+ * @filename:  a file path
+ *
+ * Load the catalog and makes its definitions effective for the default
+ * external entity loader. It will recurse in SGML CATALOG entries.
+ * this function is not thread safe, catalog initialization should
+ * preferably be done once at startup
+ *
+ * Returns 0 in case of success -1 in case of error
+ */
+int
+xmlLoadCatalog(const char *filename)
+{
+    int ret;
+    xmlCatalogPtr catal;
+
+    if (!xmlCatalogInitialized)
+       xmlInitializeCatalogData();
+
+    xmlRMutexLock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+
+    if (xmlDefaultCatalog == NULL) {
+       catal = xmlLoadACatalog(filename);
+       if (catal == NULL) {
+           xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+           return(-1);
+       }
+
+       xmlDefaultCatalog = catal;
+       xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+       return(0);
+    }
+
+    ret = xmlExpandCatalog(xmlDefaultCatalog, filename);
+    xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlLoadCatalogs:
+ * @pathss:  a list of directories separated by a colon or a space.
+ *
+ * Load the catalogs and makes their definitions effective for the default
+ * external entity loader.
+ * this function is not thread safe, catalog initialization should
+ * preferably be done once at startup
+ */
+void
+xmlLoadCatalogs(const char *pathss) {
+    const char *cur;
+    const char *paths;
+    xmlChar *path;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    int i, iLen;
+#endif
+
+    if (pathss == NULL)
+       return;
+
+    cur = pathss;
+    while (*cur != 0) {
+       while (xmlIsBlank_ch(*cur)) cur++;
+       if (*cur != 0) {
+           paths = cur;
+           while ((*cur != 0) && (*cur != PATH_SEAPARATOR) && 
(!xmlIsBlank_ch(*cur)))
+               cur++;
+           path = xmlStrndup((const xmlChar *)paths, cur - paths);
+#ifdef _WIN32
+        iLen = strlen((const char*)path);
+        for(i = 0; i < iLen; i++) {
+            if(path[i] == '\\') {
+                path[i] = '/';
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+           if (path != NULL) {
+               xmlLoadCatalog((const char *) path);
+               xmlFree(path);
+           }
+       }
+       while (*cur == PATH_SEAPARATOR)
+           cur++;
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogCleanup:
+ *
+ * Free up all the memory associated with catalogs
+ */
+void
+xmlCatalogCleanup(void) {
+    if (xmlCatalogInitialized == 0)
+        return;
+
+    xmlRMutexLock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+    if (xmlDebugCatalogs)
+       xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
+               "Catalogs cleanup\n");
+    if (xmlCatalogXMLFiles != NULL)
+       xmlHashFree(xmlCatalogXMLFiles,
+                   (xmlHashDeallocator)xmlFreeCatalogHashEntryList);
+    xmlCatalogXMLFiles = NULL;
+    if (xmlDefaultCatalog != NULL)
+       xmlFreeCatalog(xmlDefaultCatalog);
+    xmlDefaultCatalog = NULL;
+    xmlDebugCatalogs = 0;
+    xmlCatalogInitialized = 0;
+    xmlRMutexUnlock(xmlCatalogMutex);
+    xmlFreeRMutex(xmlCatalogMutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xmlCatalogResolveSystem:
+ * @sysID:  

<TRUNCATED>

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