fjpanag commented on code in PR #2228:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nuttx-apps/pull/2228#discussion_r1426665939


##########
system/settings/settings.c:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,1717 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ * apps/system/settings/settings.c
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The
+ * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
+ * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <nuttx/crc32.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "system/storage.h"
+#include "system/settings.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_CACHED_SAVES)
+#  define TIMER_SIGNAL SIGRTMIN
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_SIGNO
+#  define CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_SIGNO 32
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_CACHE_TIME_MS
+#  define CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_CACHE_TIME_MS 100
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int      sanity_check(FAR char *str);
+static uint32_t hash_calc(void);
+static int      get_setting(FAR char *key, FAR setting_t **setting);
+static size_t   get_string(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR char *buffer,
+                         size_t size);
+static int      set_string(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR char *str);
+static int      get_int(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR int *i);
+static int      set_int(FAR setting_t *setting, int i);
+static int      get_byte(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR int *i);
+static int      set_byte(FAR setting_t *setting, int i);
+static int      get_bool(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR int *i);
+static int      set_bool(FAR setting_t *setting, int i);
+static int      get_float(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR double *f);
+static int      set_float(FAR setting_t *setting, double f);
+static int      get_ip(FAR setting_t *setting, struct in_addr *ip);
+static int      set_ip(FAR setting_t *setting, struct in_addr *ip);
+static int      load(void);
+static int      save(void);
+static void     signotify(void);
+void            dump_cache(union sigval ptr);
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static struct
+{
+  pthread_mutex_t   mtx;
+  uint32_t          hash;
+  bool              wrpend;
+  bool              initialized;
+  storage_t         store[CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_MAX_STORAGES];
+  struct notify_s   notify[CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_MAX_SIGNALS];
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_CACHED_SAVES)
+  struct sigevent   sev;
+  struct itimerspec trigger;
+  timer_t           timerid;
+#endif
+} g_settings;
+
+setting_t map[CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_MAP_SIZE];
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: hash_calc
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Gets a setting for a string value
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ *    none
+ * Returned Value:
+ *   crc32 hash of all the settings
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static uint32_t hash_calc(void)
+{
+  return crc32((FAR uint8_t *)map, sizeof(map));
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: get_setting
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Gets a setting for a string value
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ *    key        - key of the required setting
+ *    setting    - pointer to pointer for the setting
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ *   The value of the setting for the given key
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int get_setting(FAR char *key, FAR setting_t **setting)
+{
+  DEBUGASSERT(*setting == NULL);
+
+  int i;
+  int ret = OK;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_MAP_SIZE; i++)
+    {
+      if (map[i].type == SETTING_EMPTY)
+        {
+          ret = -ENOENT;
+          goto exit;
+        }
+
+      if (strcmp(map[i].key, key) == 0)
+        {
+          *setting = &map[i];
+          goto exit;
+        }
+    }
+
+  ret = -ENOENT;
+
+exit:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: get_string
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Gets a setting for a string value
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ *    setting        - pointer to the setting type
+ *    str            - pointer to return the string value
+ * Returned Value:
+ *   Success or negated failure code
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static size_t get_string(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR char *buffer,
+                         size_t size)
+{
+  DEBUGASSERT(setting);
+  DEBUGASSERT((setting->type == SETTING_STRING) ||
+              (setting->type == SETTING_IP_ADDR));
+
+  if (setting->type == SETTING_STRING)
+    {
+      FAR const char *s = setting->val.s;
+      size_t len = strlen(s);
+
+      DEBUGASSERT(len < size);
+      if (len >= size)
+        {
+          return 0;
+        }
+
+      strncpy(buffer, s, size);
+      buffer[size - 1] = '\0';
+
+      return len;
+    }
+  else if (setting->type == SETTING_IP_ADDR)
+    {
+      DEBUGASSERT(INET_ADDRSTRLEN < size);
+
+      inet_ntop(AF_INET, &setting->val.ip, buffer, size);
+      buffer[size - 1] = '\0';
+
+      return strlen(buffer);
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: set_string
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Creates a setting for a string valuesetting->type != set_
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ *    setting        - pointer to the setting type
+ *    str            - the string value
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ *   Success or negated failure code
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int set_string(FAR setting_t *setting, FAR char *str)
+{
+  DEBUGASSERT(setting);
+
+  if ((setting->type != SETTING_STRING) &&
+              (setting->type != SETTING_IP_ADDR))
+    {
+      return -EACCES;
+    }
+
+  ASSERT(strlen(str) < CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_VALUE_SIZE);
+  if (strlen(str) >= CONFIG_SYSTEM_SETTINGS_VALUE_SIZE)
+    {
+      return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+  if (strlen(str) && (sanity_check(str) < 0))

Review Comment:
   Oops, you are right! The code allows for empty strings, and this check only 
guards the sanity check.
   



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