pangzhen1xiaomi opened a new pull request, #18093:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/18093

   1. An object should be declared in block scope if its identifier is only 
referenced within one function(MISRA  C-2012 Rule8.9)
   2. Casting from signed int to unsigned int is not allowed(MISRA C-2012 Rule 
10.4)
   
   ## Summary
   
   1.Fix MISRA C-2012 Rule 10.4 - avoid implicit signed to unsigned cast:
   Issue: Coverity detected an implicit conversion from signed integer to 
unsigned integer in the irqchain_attach() function of [irq_chain.c].
   
   2.Fix MISRA C-2012 Rule 8.9 - declare objects in block scope
   Coverity detected that the static array g_irqchainpool[] is declared at file 
scope but is only referenced by the irqchain_initialize() function. According 
to MISRA Rule 8.9, objects that are only referenced within a single function 
should be declared in block scope.
   
   
   ## Impact
   
   Positive Impact:
   Type Safety: Explicit unsigned literal eliminates implicit type conversions
   Encapsulation: Private variables properly scoped; namespace pollution reduced
   MISRA Compliance: Both Rule 10.4 and Rule 8.9 violations eliminated
   Code Clarity: Type intent explicit; variable scope immediately obvious
   Maintainability: Limited visibility reduces accidental modification risk
   Coverity Issues: Both static analysis warnings completely eliminated
   
   Zero-Risk Areas:
   Functionality: Program behavior completely unchanged
   Performance: No runtime overhead; type suffix has no performance cost
   Compatibility: Full backward compatibility; API/ABI unchanged
   Initialization: Static storage duration preserved; initialization semantics 
identical
   Memory Layout: Data structures unchanged; no memory layout impact
   
   ## Testing
   
   *This section should provide a detailed description of what you did
   to verify your changes work and do not break existing code.*
   
   *Please provide information about your host machine, the board(s) you
   tested your changes on, and how you tested. Logs should be included.*
   
   *For example, when changing something in the core OS functions, you
   may want to run the OSTest application to verify that there are no
   regressions. Changes to ADC code may warrant running the `adc`
   example. Adding a new uORB driver may require that you run
   `uorb_listener` to verify correct operation.*
   
   *Pure documentation changes can just be tested with `make html`
   (see docs) and verification of the correct format in your
   browser.*
   
   **_PRs without testing information will not be accepted. We will
   request test logs._**
   


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