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xiaoxiang781216 pushed a commit to branch releases/13.1
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/nuttx.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/releases/13.1 by this push:
     new 587a3324fd7 wireless/bluetooth: Reject GATT operations on unconnected 
peers.
587a3324fd7 is described below

commit 587a3324fd7387acb17eb00086683d6ce95f5d9f
Author: Alan Carvalho de Assis <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu Sep 17 10:17:56 2026 -0300

    wireless/bluetooth: Reject GATT operations on unconnected peers.
    
    The GATT ioctls looked up a connection by address and then checked only
    that a connection object existed, not that it had reached CONNECTED.
    While a connection is still being established conn->att is NULL, and
    bt_att_create_pdu() dereferenced it to read the ATT MTU, so issuing
    SIOCBTEXCHANGE, SIOCBTDISCOVER, SIOCBTGATTRD or SIOCBTGATTWR for a peer
    that is merely pending faulted.  Any task with access to the network
    device can reach that path, and in PROTECTED and KERNEL builds the fault
    is taken in the kernel on behalf of user code.
    
    Require CONNECTED in those four ioctls, releasing the reference the
    lookup took, and make bt_att_create_pdu() return NULL when there is no
    ATT context instead of relying on every caller having checked first.
    
    Testing: builds for sim:bluetooth with Make; every commit in this series
    verified to build individually.  On sim:bluetooth with CONFIG_BTSAK=y:
    
      nsh> ifup bnep0
      ifup bnep0...OK
      nsh> bt bnep0 gatt connect 11:22:33:44:55:66 public
      Connect pending...
      nsh> bt bnep0 gatt exchange-mtu 11:22:33:44:55:66 public
      ERROR:  ioctl(SIOCBTEXCHANGE) failed: 107
    
    107 is ENOTCONN, and the shell continues to run; before this change the
    same sequence terminated the simulator in bt_att_create_pdu().
    
    Signed-off-by: Alan C. Assis <[email protected]>
    Assisted-by: Claude Code Opus 5
---
 wireless/bluetooth/bt_att.c   |  38 ++++++++-----
 wireless/bluetooth/bt_ioctl.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)

diff --git a/wireless/bluetooth/bt_att.c b/wireless/bluetooth/bt_att.c
index 96f1a5c07a4..d604d1bf878 100644
--- a/wireless/bluetooth/bt_att.c
+++ b/wireless/bluetooth/bt_att.c
@@ -870,15 +870,15 @@ static bool uuid_create(FAR struct bt_uuid_s *uuid,
 
   switch (data->len)
     {
-    case 2:
-      uuid->type  = BT_UUID_16;
-      uuid->u.u16 = bt_buf_get_le16(data);
-      return true;
+      case 2:
+        uuid->type  = BT_UUID_16;
+        uuid->u.u16 = bt_buf_get_le16(data);
+        return true;
 
-    case 16:
-      uuid->type = BT_UUID_128;
-      memcpy(uuid->u.u128, data->data, data->len);
-      return true;
+      case 16:
+        uuid->type = BT_UUID_128;
+        memcpy(uuid->u.u128, data->data, data->len);
+        return true;
     }
 
   return false;
@@ -1022,14 +1022,14 @@ static uint8_t err_to_att(int err)
 
   switch (err)
     {
-    case -EINVAL:
-      return BT_ATT_ERR_INVALID_OFFSET;
+      case -EINVAL:
+        return BT_ATT_ERR_INVALID_OFFSET;
 
-    case -EFBIG:
-      return BT_ATT_ERR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_LEN;
+      case -EFBIG:
+        return BT_ATT_ERR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_LEN;
 
-    default:
-      return BT_ATT_ERR_UNLIKELY;
+      default:
+        return BT_ATT_ERR_UNLIKELY;
     }
 }
 
@@ -1871,6 +1871,16 @@ FAR struct bt_buf_s *bt_att_create_pdu(FAR struct 
bt_conn_s *conn,
   FAR struct bt_buf_s *buf;
   FAR struct bt_att_s *att = conn->att;
 
+  /* There is no ATT context until the connection is established, and it
+   * is released again on disconnect.
+   */
+
+  if (att == NULL)
+    {
+      wlwarn("No ATT context for handle %u\n", conn->handle);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
   if (len + sizeof(op) > att->mtu)
     {
       wlwarn("ATT MTU exceeded, max %u, wanted %zu\n", att->mtu, len);
diff --git a/wireless/bluetooth/bt_ioctl.c b/wireless/bluetooth/bt_ioctl.c
index 67d3d61496b..f3cf8c06408 100644
--- a/wireless/bluetooth/bt_ioctl.c
+++ b/wireless/bluetooth/bt_ioctl.c
@@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
       case SIOCBTCONNECT:
         {
           FAR struct bt_conn_s *conn;
+
           conn = bt_conn_create_le(&btreq->btr_rmtpeer);
 
           if (!conn)
@@ -538,55 +539,55 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
         }
         break;
 
-       /* SIOCGBTINFO:  Get Bluetooth device Info.  Given the device name,
-        * fill in the btreq_s structure.
-        *
-        * REVISIT:  Little more than a stub at present.  It does return the
-        * device address associated with the device name which in itself is
-        * important.
-        */
-
-       case SIOCGBTINFO:
-         {
-           memset(&btreq->btru.btri, 0, sizeof(btreq->btru.btri));
-           BLUETOOTH_ADDRCOPY(btreq->btr_bdaddr.val, g_btdev.bdaddr.val);
-           btreq->btr_num_cmd = CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_BUFFER_PREALLOC;
-           btreq->btr_num_acl = CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_BUFFER_PREALLOC;
-           btreq->btr_acl_mtu = BLUETOOTH_MAX_MTU;
-           btreq->btr_sco_mtu = BLUETOOTH_MAX_MTU;
-           btreq->btr_max_acl = CONFIG_IOB_NBUFFERS;
-           ret                = OK;
-         }
-         break;
-
-       /* SIOCGBTFEAT
-        *   Get Bluetooth BR/BDR device Features.  This returns the cached
-        *   basic (page 0) and extended (page 1 & 2) features.  Only page 0
-        *   is valid.
-        * SIOCGBTLEFEAT
-        *   Get Bluetooth LE device Features.  This returns the cached page
-        *   0-2  features.  Only page 0 is value.
-        */
-
-       case SIOCGBTFEAT:
-       case SIOCGBTLEFEAT:
-         {
-           FAR const uint8_t *src;
-
-           memset(&btreq->btru.btrf, 0, sizeof(btreq->btru.btrf));
-           if (cmd == SIOCGBTFEAT)
-             {
-               src = g_btdev.features;
-             }
-           else
-             {
-               src = g_btdev.le_features;
-             }
-
-           memcpy(btreq->btr_features0, src, 8);
-           ret = OK;
-         }
-         break;
+      /* SIOCGBTINFO:  Get Bluetooth device Info.  Given the device name,
+       * fill in the btreq_s structure.
+       *
+       * REVISIT:  Little more than a stub at present.  It does return the
+       * device address associated with the device name which in itself is
+       * important.
+       */
+
+      case SIOCGBTINFO:
+        {
+          memset(&btreq->btru.btri, 0, sizeof(btreq->btru.btri));
+          BLUETOOTH_ADDRCOPY(btreq->btr_bdaddr.val, g_btdev.bdaddr.val);
+          btreq->btr_num_cmd = CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_BUFFER_PREALLOC;
+          btreq->btr_num_acl = CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_BUFFER_PREALLOC;
+          btreq->btr_acl_mtu = BLUETOOTH_MAX_MTU;
+          btreq->btr_sco_mtu = BLUETOOTH_MAX_MTU;
+          btreq->btr_max_acl = CONFIG_IOB_NBUFFERS;
+          ret                = OK;
+        }
+        break;
+
+      /* SIOCGBTFEAT
+       *   Get Bluetooth BR/BDR device Features.  This returns the cached
+       *   basic (page 0) and extended (page 1 & 2) features.  Only page 0
+       *   is valid.
+       * SIOCGBTLEFEAT
+       *   Get Bluetooth LE device Features.  This returns the cached page
+       *   0-2  features.  Only page 0 is value.
+       */
+
+      case SIOCGBTFEAT:
+      case SIOCGBTLEFEAT:
+        {
+          FAR const uint8_t *src;
+
+          memset(&btreq->btru.btrf, 0, sizeof(btreq->btru.btrf));
+          if (cmd == SIOCGBTFEAT)
+            {
+              src = g_btdev.features;
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              src = g_btdev.le_features;
+            }
+
+          memcpy(btreq->btr_features0, src, 8);
+          ret = OK;
+        }
+        break;
 
       /* SIOCBTADVSTART:  Set advertisement data, scan response data,
        * advertisement parameters and start advertising.
@@ -718,6 +719,12 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
               wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer not connected\n");
               ret = -ENOTCONN;
             }
+          else if (conn->state != BT_CONN_CONNECTED)
+            {
+              wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer connection not established\n");
+              bt_conn_release(conn);
+              ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            }
           else
             {
               struct btnet_wrstate_s wrstate;
@@ -762,10 +769,17 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
               wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer not connected\n");
               ret = -ENOTCONN;
             }
+          else if (conn->state != BT_CONN_CONNECTED)
+            {
+              wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer connection not established\n");
+              bt_conn_release(conn);
+              ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            }
           else
             {
               struct btnet_discoverstate_s dstate;
               FAR struct bt_gatt_discover_params_s *params;
+
               memset(&dstate, 0, sizeof(dstate));
 
               /* Set up the query */
@@ -848,6 +862,12 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
               wlwarn("WARNING: Peer not connected\n");
               ret = -ENOTCONN;
             }
+          else if (conn->state != BT_CONN_CONNECTED)
+            {
+              wlwarn("WARNING: Peer connection not established\n");
+              bt_conn_release(conn);
+              ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            }
           else
             {
               /* Set up for the read */
@@ -919,6 +939,12 @@ int btnet_ioctl(FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev, int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
               wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer not connected\n");
               ret = -ENOTCONN;
             }
+          else if (conn->state != BT_CONN_CONNECTED)
+            {
+              wlwarn("WARNING:  Peer connection not established\n");
+              bt_conn_release(conn);
+              ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            }
           else
             {
               /* Set up for the write */

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