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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
new b26f60100 chore(metrics): add more docs about global instance of
PrometheusLayer and FastmetricsLayer (#6308)
b26f60100 is described below
commit b26f601002144d91bee3fc4abe274f56b90db44b
Author: Qinxuan Chen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue Jun 17 17:52:30 2025 +0800
chore(metrics): add more docs about global instance of PrometheusLayer and
FastmetricsLayer (#6308)
---
core/src/layers/fastmetrics.rs | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
core/src/layers/prometheus.rs | 88 ++++++++++++++------
core/src/layers/prometheus_client.rs | 16 ++--
3 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-)
diff --git a/core/src/layers/fastmetrics.rs b/core/src/layers/fastmetrics.rs
index 47199320c..2ce066fe3 100644
--- a/core/src/layers/fastmetrics.rs
+++ b/core/src/layers/fastmetrics.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
-use std::{fmt, time::Duration};
+use std::fmt;
+use std::time::Duration;
use fastmetrics::encoder::EncodeLabelSet;
use fastmetrics::encoder::LabelSetEncoder;
@@ -37,20 +38,93 @@ use crate::*;
///
/// # Examples
///
+/// ## Basic Usage
+///
/// ```no_run
+/// # use fastmetrics::format::text;
+/// # use log::info;
/// # use opendal::layers::FastmetricsLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
/// # use opendal::Result;
///
-/// # fn main() -> Result<()> {
+/// # #[tokio::main]
+/// # async fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// let mut registry = fastmetrics::registry::Registry::default();
-/// let _ = Operator::new(services::Memory::default())?
+/// let op = Operator::new(services::Memory::default())?
/// .layer(FastmetricsLayer::builder().register(&mut registry)?)
/// .finish();
+///
+/// // Write data into object test.
+/// op.write("test", "Hello, World!").await?;
+///
+/// // Read data from the object.
+/// let bs = op.read("test").await?;
+/// info!("content: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bs.to_bytes()));
+///
+/// // Get object metadata.
+/// let meta = op.stat("test").await?;
+/// info!("meta: {:?}", meta);
+///
+/// // Export prometheus metrics.
+/// let mut output = String::new();
+/// text::encode(&mut output, ®istry).unwrap();
+/// println!("{}", output);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
+/// ## Global Instance
+///
+/// `FastmetricsLayer` needs to be registered before instantiation.
+///
+/// If there are multiple operators in an application that need the
`FastmetricsLayer`, we could
+/// instantiate it once and pass it to multiple operators. But we cannot
directly call
+/// `.layer(FastmetricsLayer::builder().register(&mut registry)?)` for
different services, because
+/// registering the same metrics multiple times to the same registry will
cause register errors.
+/// Therefore, we can provide a global instance for the `FastmetricsLayer`.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// # use std::sync::OnceLock;
+/// # use fastmetrics::format::text;
+/// # use fastmetrics::registry::with_global_registry;
+/// # use log::info;
+/// # use opendal::layers::FastmetricsLayer;
+/// # use opendal::services;
+/// # use opendal::Operator;
+/// # use opendal::Result;
+///
+/// fn global_fastmetrics_layer() -> &'static FastmetricsLayer {
+/// static GLOBAL: OnceLock<FastmetricsLayer> = OnceLock::new();
+/// GLOBAL.get_or_init(|| {
+/// FastmetricsLayer::builder()
+/// .register_global()
+/// .expect("Failed to register with the global registry")
+/// })
+/// }
+///
+/// # #[tokio::main]
+/// # async fn main() -> Result<()> {
+/// let op = Operator::new(services::Memory::default())?
+/// .layer(global_fastmetrics_layer().clone())
+/// .finish();
+///
+/// // Write data into object test.
+/// op.write("test", "Hello, World!").await?;
+///
+/// // Read data from the object.
+/// let bs = op.read("test").await?;
+/// info!("content: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bs.to_bytes()));
+///
+/// // Get object metadata.
+/// let meta = op.stat("test").await?;
+/// info!("meta: {:?}", meta);
+///
+/// // Export prometheus metrics.
+/// let mut output = String::new();
+/// with_global_registry(|registry| text::encode(&mut output,
®istry).unwrap());
+/// println!("{}", output);
+/// # Ok(())
+/// # }
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct FastmetricsLayer {
interceptor: FastmetricsInterceptor,
@@ -154,10 +228,9 @@ impl FastmetricsLayerBuilder {
/// Register the metrics into the registry and return a
[`FastmetricsLayer`].
///
- /// # Examples
+ /// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
- /// # use log::debug;
/// # use opendal::layers::FastmetricsLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
@@ -176,55 +249,48 @@ impl FastmetricsLayerBuilder {
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn register(self, registry: &mut Registry) -> Result<FastmetricsLayer>
{
- let operation_bytes = Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram,
_>::new(HistogramFactory {
+ let operation_bytes = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
buckets: self.bytes_buckets.clone(),
});
- let operation_bytes_rate = Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram,
_>::new(HistogramFactory {
+ let operation_bytes_rate = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
buckets: self.bytes_rate_buckets.clone(),
});
- let operation_entries = Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram,
_>::new(HistogramFactory {
+ let operation_entries = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
buckets: self.entries_buckets.clone(),
});
- let operation_entries_rate =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.entries_rate_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let operation_duration_seconds =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let operation_errors_total = Family::<OperationLabels,
Counter>::default();
- let operation_executing = Family::<OperationLabels, Gauge>::default();
- let operation_ttfb_seconds =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.ttfb_buckets.clone(),
- });
-
- let http_executing = Family::<OperationLabels, Gauge>::default();
- let http_request_bytes = Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram,
_>::new(HistogramFactory {
+ let operation_entries_rate = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.entries_rate_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let operation_duration_seconds = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let operation_errors_total = Family::default();
+ let operation_executing = Family::default();
+ let operation_ttfb_seconds = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.ttfb_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+
+ let http_executing = Family::default();
+ let http_request_bytes = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
buckets: self.bytes_buckets.clone(),
});
- let http_request_bytes_rate =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.bytes_rate_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let http_request_duration_seconds =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let http_response_bytes = Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram,
_>::new(HistogramFactory {
+ let http_request_bytes_rate = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.bytes_rate_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let http_request_duration_seconds = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let http_response_bytes = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
buckets: self.bytes_buckets.clone(),
});
- let http_response_bytes_rate =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.bytes_rate_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let http_response_duration_seconds =
- Family::<OperationLabels, Histogram, _>::new(HistogramFactory {
- buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
- });
- let http_connection_errors_total = Family::<OperationLabels,
Counter>::default();
- let http_status_errors_total = Family::<OperationLabels,
Counter>::default();
+ let http_response_bytes_rate = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.bytes_rate_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let http_response_duration_seconds = Family::new(HistogramFactory {
+ buckets: self.duration_seconds_buckets.clone(),
+ });
+ let http_connection_errors_total = Family::default();
+ let http_status_errors_total = Family::default();
let interceptor = FastmetricsInterceptor {
operation_bytes,
@@ -257,7 +323,7 @@ impl FastmetricsLayerBuilder {
/// Register the metrics into the global registry and return a
[`FastmetricsLayer`].
///
- /// # Examples
+ /// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
/// # use opendal::layers::FastmetricsLayer;
diff --git a/core/src/layers/prometheus.rs b/core/src/layers/prometheus.rs
index 95b9d9e2f..7667f0604 100644
--- a/core/src/layers/prometheus.rs
+++ b/core/src/layers/prometheus.rs
@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ use crate::*;
///
/// # Examples
///
+/// ## Basic Usage
+///
/// ```no_run
-/// # use log::debug;
/// # use log::info;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
@@ -61,11 +62,10 @@ use crate::*;
/// .expect("register metrics successfully"),
/// )
/// .finish();
-/// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
///
/// // Write data into object test.
/// op.write("test", "Hello, World!").await?;
-/// // Read data from object.
+/// // Read data from the object.
/// let bs = op.read("test").await?;
/// info!("content: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bs.to_bytes()));
///
@@ -79,8 +79,62 @@ use crate::*;
/// encoder.encode(&prometheus::gather(), &mut buffer).unwrap();
/// println!("## Prometheus Metrics");
/// println!("{}", String::from_utf8(buffer.clone()).unwrap());
+/// # Ok(())
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Global Instance
+///
+/// `PrometheusLayer` needs to be registered before instantiation.
+///
+/// If there are multiple operators in an application that need the
`PrometheusLayer`, we could
+/// instantiate it once and pass it to multiple operators. But we cannot
directly call
+/// `.layer(PrometheusLayer::builder().register(®istry)?)` for different
services, because
+/// registering the same metrics multiple times to the same registry will
cause register errors.
+/// Therefore, we can provide a global instance for the `PrometheusLayer`.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// # use std::sync::OnceLock;
+/// # use log::info;
+/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusLayer;
+/// # use opendal::services;
+/// # use opendal::Operator;
+/// # use opendal::Result;
+/// # use prometheus::Encoder;
+///
+/// fn global_prometheus_layer() -> &'static PrometheusLayer {
+/// static GLOBAL: OnceLock<PrometheusLayer> = OnceLock::new();
+/// GLOBAL.get_or_init(|| {
+/// PrometheusLayer::builder()
+/// .register_default()
+/// .expect("Failed to register with the global registry")
+/// })
+/// }
+///
+/// # #[tokio::main]
+/// # async fn main() -> Result<()> {
+/// let op = Operator::new(services::Memory::default())?
+/// .layer(global_prometheus_layer().clone())
+/// .finish();
+///
+/// // Write data into object test.
+/// op.write("test", "Hello, World!").await?;
+///
+/// // Read data from the object.
+/// let bs = op.read("test").await?;
+/// info!("content: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bs.to_bytes()));
///
-/// Ok(())
+/// // Get object metadata.
+/// let meta = op.stat("test").await?;
+/// info!("meta: {:?}", meta);
+///
+/// // Export prometheus metrics.
+/// let mut buffer = Vec::<u8>::new();
+/// let encoder = prometheus::TextEncoder::new();
+/// encoder.encode(&prometheus::gather(), &mut buffer).unwrap();
+/// println!("## Prometheus Metrics");
+/// println!("{}", String::from_utf8(buffer.clone()).unwrap());
+/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -94,7 +148,6 @@ impl PrometheusLayer {
/// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
- /// # use log::debug;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
@@ -108,7 +161,7 @@ impl PrometheusLayer {
///
/// let duration_seconds_buckets = prometheus::exponential_buckets(0.01,
2.0, 16).unwrap();
/// let bytes_buckets = prometheus::exponential_buckets(1.0, 2.0,
16).unwrap();
- /// let op = Operator::new(builder)?
+ /// let _ = Operator::new(builder)?
/// .layer(
/// PrometheusLayer::builder()
/// .duration_seconds_buckets(duration_seconds_buckets)
@@ -117,9 +170,7 @@ impl PrometheusLayer {
/// .expect("register metrics successfully"),
/// )
/// .finish();
- /// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
- ///
- /// Ok(())
+ /// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn builder() -> PrometheusLayerBuilder {
@@ -212,7 +263,6 @@ impl PrometheusLayerBuilder {
/// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
- /// # use log::debug;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
@@ -222,18 +272,14 @@ impl PrometheusLayerBuilder {
/// # async fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// // Pick a builder and configure it.
/// let builder = services::Memory::default();
- /// let registry = prometheus::default_registry();
- ///
- /// let op = Operator::new(builder)?
+ /// let _ = Operator::new(builder)?
/// .layer(
/// PrometheusLayer::builder()
- /// .register(registry)
+ /// .register(prometheus::default_registry())
/// .expect("register metrics successfully"),
/// )
/// .finish();
- /// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
- ///
- /// Ok(())
+ /// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn register(self, registry: &Registry) -> Result<PrometheusLayer> {
@@ -455,7 +501,6 @@ impl PrometheusLayerBuilder {
/// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
- /// # use log::debug;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
@@ -465,17 +510,14 @@ impl PrometheusLayerBuilder {
/// # async fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// // Pick a builder and configure it.
/// let builder = services::Memory::default();
- ///
- /// let op = Operator::new(builder)?
+ /// let _ = Operator::new(builder)?
/// .layer(
/// PrometheusLayer::builder()
/// .register_default()
/// .expect("register metrics successfully"),
/// )
/// .finish();
- /// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
- ///
- /// Ok(())
+ /// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn register_default(self) -> Result<PrometheusLayer> {
diff --git a/core/src/layers/prometheus_client.rs
b/core/src/layers/prometheus_client.rs
index b9f6743db..f6836f00e 100644
--- a/core/src/layers/prometheus_client.rs
+++ b/core/src/layers/prometheus_client.rs
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ use crate::*;
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
-/// # use log::debug;
/// # use log::info;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusClientLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
@@ -58,11 +57,10 @@ use crate::*;
/// let op = Operator::new(services::Memory::default())?
/// .layer(PrometheusClientLayer::builder().register(&mut registry))
/// .finish();
-/// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
///
/// // Write data into object test.
/// op.write("test", "Hello, World!").await?;
-/// // Read data from object.
+/// // Read data from the object.
/// let bs = op.read("test").await?;
/// info!("content: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bs.to_bytes()));
///
@@ -75,8 +73,7 @@ use crate::*;
/// prometheus_client::encoding::text::encode(&mut buf, ®istry).unwrap();
/// println!("## Prometheus Metrics");
/// println!("{}", buf);
-///
-/// Ok(())
+/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -182,10 +179,9 @@ impl PrometheusClientLayerBuilder {
/// Register the metrics into the registry and return a
[`PrometheusClientLayer`].
///
- /// # Examples
+ /// # Example
///
/// ```no_run
- /// # use log::debug;
/// # use opendal::layers::PrometheusClientLayer;
/// # use opendal::services;
/// # use opendal::Operator;
@@ -197,12 +193,10 @@ impl PrometheusClientLayerBuilder {
/// let builder = services::Memory::default();
/// let mut registry = prometheus_client::registry::Registry::default();
///
- /// let op = Operator::new(builder)?
+ /// let _ = Operator::new(builder)?
/// .layer(PrometheusClientLayer::builder().register(&mut registry))
/// .finish();
- /// debug!("operator: {op:?}");
- ///
- /// Ok(())
+ /// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn register(self, registry: &mut Registry) -> PrometheusClientLayer {