Added: 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PropertiesCommand.java
URL: 
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==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PropertiesCommand.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PropertiesCommand.java
 Tue Nov 16 22:35:40 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.    
+ */
+
+package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+
+
+/**
+ * @author Pinaki Poddar
+ *
+ */
+public class PropertiesCommand extends AbstractCommand {
+
+    @Override
+    public String getAction() {
+        return "properties";
+    }
+
+    /* (non-Javadoc)
+     * @see 
org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest.JESTCommand#process(org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest.JPAServletContext)
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void process(JPAServletContext ctx) throws ErrorFormatter, 
IOException {
+        HttpServletResponse response = ctx.getResponse();
+        response.setContentType("text/html");
+        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
+        response.setStatus(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK);
+        Map<String,Object> properties = 
ctx.getPersistenceContext().getProperties();
+        writer.println("<html><body>");
+        writer.println("Configuration Properties for Persistent Unit [" + 
ctx.getPersistenceUnitName() + "]<p>");
+        HTMLTable table = new HTMLTable();
+        for (Map.Entry<String,Object> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
+            if (entry.getKey().indexOf('.') == -1) continue;
+            Object value = entry.getValue();
+            String v = "";
+            if (value != null) {
+                if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
+                    v = Arrays.toString((Object[])value);
+                } else {
+                    v = value.toString();
+                }
+            }
+            HTMLTable.Row row = table.newRow();
+            row.setColumn(0, entry.getKey());
+            row.setColumn(1, v);
+        }
+        table.write(writer);
+        writer.println("</body></html>");
+    }
+
+}

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Added: 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PrototypeFactory.java
URL: 
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==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PrototypeFactory.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/PrototypeFactory.java
 Tue Nov 16 22:35:40 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.    
+ */
+
+package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+
+/**
+ * A factory for a specific type of objects registered by a key.
+ * The client registers a type indexed by name. The type must have a 
no-argument constructor.
+ * The client can get a new instance of the registered type. 
+ * 
+ * @author Pinaki Poddar
+ *
+ */
+public class PrototypeFactory<T> {
+    private Map<String, Class<? extends T>> _registry = new TreeMap<String, 
Class<? extends T>>();
+    private Class<? extends T> _default;
+    
+    /**
+     * Register
+     * @param key
+     * @param prototype
+     */
+    public void register(String key, Class<? extends T> prototype) {
+        _registry.put(key, prototype);
+    }
+    
+    public T newInstance(String name) {
+        return _registry.containsKey(name) ? newInstance(_registry.get(name)) 
: getDefault();
+    }
+    
+    public void setDefault(Class<? extends T> def) {
+        _default = def;
+    }
+    
+    public Set<String> getRegisteredKeys() {
+        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(_registry.keySet());
+    }
+    
+    private T getDefault() {
+        if (_default != null)
+            return newInstance(_default);
+        else
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+    }
+    
+    private T newInstance(Class<? extends T> type) {
+        try {
+            return type.newInstance();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+}

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Added: 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/QueryCommand.java
URL: 
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==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/QueryCommand.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/QueryCommand.java
 Tue Nov 16 22:35:40 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.    
+ */
+
+package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest;
+
+import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.Query;
+
+/**
+ * @author Pinaki Poddar
+ *
+ */
+public class QueryCommand extends AbstractCommand {
+    private static final List<String> _mandatoryArgs   = Arrays.asList("q");
+    private static final List<String> _validQualifiers = 
Arrays.asList("format", "plan", "named", "single", 
+        "first", "max");
+    
+    public String getAction() {
+        return "query";
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    protected Collection<String> getMandatoryArguments() {
+        return _mandatoryArgs;
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    protected int getMinimumArguments() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    protected Collection<String> getValidQualifiers() {
+        return _validQualifiers;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void process(JPAServletContext ctx) throws ErrorFormatter {
+        String spec = getMandatoryArgument("q");
+        try {
+            EntityManager em = ctx.getPersistenceContext();
+            Query query = isBooleanQualifier("named") ? 
em.createNamedQuery(spec) : em.createQuery(spec);
+            if (hasQualifier("first")) 
+                query.setFirstResult(Integer.parseInt(getQualifier("first")));
+            if (hasQualifier("max")) 
+                query.setMaxResults(Integer.parseInt(getQualifier("max")));
+            
+            Map<String, String> args = getArguments();
+            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : args.entrySet()) {
+                query.setParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+            }
+            ctx.getObjectFormatter(this)
+                .encode(ctx.toStateManager(isBooleanQualifier("single") 
+                 ? Collections.singleton(query.getSingleResult()) : 
query.getResultList()), ctx);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new ErrorFormatter(e, _loc.get("query-execution-error", 
spec));
+        }
+    }
+}

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openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/ResourceCommand.java
URL: 
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==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/ResourceCommand.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/ResourceCommand.java
 Tue Nov 16 22:35:40 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.    
+ */
+
+package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
+
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+
+
+/**
+ * A <em>default</em> command that interprets the URI as a resource.
+ * The context root is implicitly resolved to a resource named 
<code>index.html</code> 
+ * 
+ * @author Pinaki Poddar
+ *
+ */
+public class ResourceCommand extends AbstractCommand {
+    private String _resource;
+    private static final String CONTEXT_ROOT  = "/";
+    private static final String ROOT_RESOURCE = "/index.html";
+    private static final String RESOURCE_PATH = 
ResourceCommand.class.getPackage().getName().replace('.', '/');
+    
+    public String getAction() {
+        return "";
+    }
+    
+    public void parse(HttpServletRequest request) {
+        super.parse(request);
+        String path = request.getServletPath();
+        if (CONTEXT_ROOT.equals(path))
+            path = ROOT_RESOURCE;
+        _resource = RESOURCE_PATH + path;
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    public void validate(HttpServletRequest request) {
+        
+    }
+
+    
+    public void process(JPAServletContext ctx) throws ErrorFormatter {
+        HttpServletRequest request = ctx.getRequest();
+        HttpServletResponse response = ctx.getResponse();
+        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "public");
+        ClassLoader loader = getClass().getClassLoader();
+        InputStream in = loader.getResourceAsStream(_resource);
+        if (in == null) {
+            in = 
request.getSession().getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(_resource);
+            if (in == null) {
+                throw new ErrorFormatter(_loc.get("resource-not-found", 
_resource), HttpURLConnection.HTTP_NOT_FOUND);
+            }
+        }
+        try {
+            String mimeType = 
request.getSession().getServletContext().getMimeType(_resource);
+            response.setContentType(mimeType);
+            OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
+            if (mimeType.startsWith("image/")) {
+                byte[] b = new byte[1024];
+                int i = 0;
+                for (int l = 0; (l = in.read(b)) != -1;) {
+                    out.write(b, 0, l);
+                    i += l;
+                }
+                response.setContentLength(i);
+            } else {
+                for (int c = 0; (c = in.read()) != -1;) {
+                    out.write((char)c);
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            throw new ErrorFormatter(e);
+        }
+    }
+}

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openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/XMLFormatter.java
URL: 
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==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/XMLFormatter.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/sandboxes/jest/openjpa-persistence/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/persistence/jest/XMLFormatter.java
 Tue Nov 16 22:35:40 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.    
+ */
+
+package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.CharArrayWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.BitSet;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import javax.persistence.metamodel.Attribute;
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
+import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
+
+import org.apache.openjpa.kernel.OpenJPAStateManager;
+import org.apache.openjpa.kernel.StoreContext;
+import org.apache.openjpa.meta.ClassMetaData;
+import org.apache.openjpa.meta.FieldMetaData;
+import org.apache.openjpa.meta.JavaTypes;
+import org.apache.openjpa.meta.ValueMetaData;
+import org.apache.openjpa.persistence.meta.Members;
+import org.apache.openjpa.util.InternalException;
+import org.w3c.dom.CDATASection;
+import org.w3c.dom.Document;
+import org.w3c.dom.Element;
+
+/**
+ * Marshals a root instance and its persistent closure as an XML element.
+ * The closure is resolved against the persistence context that contains the 
root instance.
+ * The XML document adheres to the <code>jest-instance.xsd</code> schema. 
+ * 
+ * @author Pinaki Poddar
+ *
+ */
+public class XMLFormatter implements ObjectFormatter {
+    public static final String MIME_TYPE = "text/xml";
+    /**
+     * The element/attribute tags declared in <code>jest-instance.xsd</code> 
XML schema.
+     */
+    public static final String ELEMENT_NULL_REF    = "null";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_ROOT        = "instances";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_INSTANCE    = "instance";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_REF         = "ref";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_BASIC       = "basic";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_LOB         = "lob";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_SINGULAR    = "singular";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_COLLECTION  = "collection";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_MAP         = "map";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_MEMBER      = "member";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_ENTRY       = "entry";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_ENTRY_KEY   = "key";
+    public static final String ELEMENT_ENTRY_VALUE = "value";
+        
+    public static final String ATTR_TYPE           = "type";
+    public static final String ATTR_ID             = "id";
+    public static final String ATTR_NAME           = "name";
+    public static final String ATTR_NULL           = "null";
+    public static final String ATTR_MEMBER_TYPE    = "member-type";
+    public static final String ATTR_KEY_TYPE       = "key-type";
+    public static final String ATTR_VALUE_TYPE     = "value-type";
+
+    public static final  InputStream _xsd;
+    static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA          = 
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";;
+    static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE = 
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";;
+    static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_SOURCE      = 
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource";;
+    static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE    = 
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage";;
+    static final String JEST_INSTANCE_XSD       = "jest-instance.xsd";
+    static final String JEST_INSTANCE_XSD_PATH  = "META-INF/" + 
JEST_INSTANCE_XSD;
+    
+    private static final DocumentBuilder _builder;
+    private static final Transformer   _transformer;
+    
+    static {
+        try {
+            _builder = 
DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
+            _transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
+            _xsd = 
Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(JEST_INSTANCE_XSD_PATH);
+            _transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.METHOD,     "xml");
+            _transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT,     "yes");
+            _transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.STANDALONE, "no");
+            _transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING,   "UTF-8");
+            
_transformer.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount";, 
"2");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Gets the content type of the response.
+     */
+    public String getMimeType() {
+        return MIME_TYPE;
+    }
+    
+    /* (non-Javadoc)
+     * @see 
org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest.ObjectFormatter#encode(java.lang.Object, 
+     * javax.servlet.ServletResponse, 
org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest.JPAServletContext)
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void encode(Object obj, JPAServletContext ctx) {
+        if (obj instanceof OpenJPAStateManager) {
+            Document doc = encodeManagedInstance((OpenJPAStateManager)obj, 
ctx);
+            try {
+                _transformer.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new 
StreamResult(ctx.getResponse().getWriter()));
+            } catch (Exception ex) {
+                throw new ErrorFormatter(ex);
+            }
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(obj + " is not a managed 
instance");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void encode(Collection<?> objs, JPAServletContext ctx) throws 
IOException {
+        try {
+            Document doc = 
encodeManagedInstances((Collection<OpenJPAStateManager>)objs, ctx);
+            _transformer.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new 
StreamResult(ctx.getResponse().getWriter()));
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(objs + " is not a managed 
instance");
+        }
+
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Encodes a single managed instance in to a XML document according to 
JEST XML Schema.
+     *  
+     */
+    protected Document encodeManagedInstance(final OpenJPAStateManager sm, 
JPAServletContext jtx) {
+        return encodeManagedInstances(Collections.singleton(sm), jtx);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Encodes the given managed instance into a new XML element as a child of 
the given parent node.
+     * 
+     * @param sm a managed instance, can be null.
+     * @param parent the parent node to which the new node be attached.
+     */
+    protected Element encodeManagedInstance(final OpenJPAStateManager sm, 
Element parent, JPAServletContext jtx) {
+        return encodeManagedInstance(sm, parent, new 
HashSet<OpenJPAStateManager>(), jtx);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Encodes the given collection of  managed instance into a new XML 
document according to JEST XML Schema.
+     * 
+     * @param sm a managed instance, can be null.
+     * @param parent the parent node to which the new node be attached.
+     */
+    protected Document encodeManagedInstances(final 
Collection<OpenJPAStateManager> sms, JPAServletContext jtx) {
+        Document doc = _builder.newDocument();
+        Element root = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_ROOT);
+        doc.appendChild(root);
+        if (sms != null) {
+            for (OpenJPAStateManager sm : sms) {
+                encodeManagedInstance(sm, root, new 
HashSet<OpenJPAStateManager>(), jtx);
+            }
+        }
+        addSchemaToRoot(doc);
+        return doc;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Encodes the closure of a persistent instance into a XML element.
+     * 
+     * @param sm the managed instance to be encoded. Can be null.
+     * @param parent the parent XML element to which the new XML element be 
added. Must not be null. Must be
+     * owned by a document. 
+     * @param visited the persistent instances that had been encoded already. 
Must not be null or immutable.
+     * 
+     * @return the new element. The element has been appended as a child to 
the given parent in this method.  
+     */
+    private Element encodeManagedInstance(final OpenJPAStateManager sm, final 
Element parent, 
+        final Set<OpenJPAStateManager> visited, JPAServletContext jtx) {
+        if (parent == null)
+            throw new InternalException(_loc.get("format-xml-null-parent"));
+        Document doc = parent.getOwnerDocument();
+        if (doc == null) 
+            throw new InternalException(_loc.get("format-xml-null-doc"));
+        if (visited == null)
+            throw new InternalException(_loc.get("format-xml-null-closure"));
+        
+        if (sm == null) {
+            Element nullRef = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_NULL_REF);
+            parent.appendChild(nullRef);
+            return nullRef;
+        }
+        boolean ref = !visited.add(sm);
+        Element root = doc.createElement(ref ? ELEMENT_REF : ELEMENT_INSTANCE);
+        parent.appendChild(root);
+        root.setAttribute(ATTR_ID, ior(sm));
+        if (ref) 
+            return root;
+        
+        Element child = null;
+        BitSet loaded = sm.getLoaded();
+        StoreContext ctx = (StoreContext)sm.getGenericContext();
+        List<Attribute<?, ?>> attrs = 
MetamodelHelper.getAttributesInOrder(sm.getMetaData(), 
+            jtx.getPersistenceContext().getMetamodel());
+        for (int i = 0; i < attrs.size(); child = null, i++) {
+            FieldMetaData fmd = ((Members.Member<?, ?>) attrs.get(i)).fmd;
+            if (!loaded.get(fmd.getIndex())) 
+                continue;
+            Object value = sm.fetch(fmd.getIndex());
+            switch (fmd.getDeclaredTypeCode()) {
+                case JavaTypes.BOOLEAN:
+                case JavaTypes.BYTE:
+                case JavaTypes.CHAR:
+                case JavaTypes.DOUBLE:
+                case JavaTypes.FLOAT:
+                case JavaTypes.INT:
+                case JavaTypes.LONG:
+                case JavaTypes.SHORT:
+
+                case JavaTypes.BOOLEAN_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.BYTE_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.CHAR_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.DOUBLE_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.FLOAT_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.INT_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.LONG_OBJ:
+                case JavaTypes.SHORT_OBJ:
+
+                case JavaTypes.BIGDECIMAL:
+                case JavaTypes.BIGINTEGER:
+                case JavaTypes.DATE:
+                case JavaTypes.NUMBER:
+                case JavaTypes.CALENDAR:
+                case JavaTypes.LOCALE:
+                case JavaTypes.STRING:
+                case JavaTypes.ENUM:
+                child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_BASIC);
+                child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                if (value == null) {
+                    encodeNull(child);
+                } else { 
+                    encodeBasic(child, value, fmd.getDeclaredType());
+                }
+                break;
+                
+                case JavaTypes.OID:
+                    child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_REF);
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                    if (value == null) {
+                        encodeNull(child);
+                    } else { 
+                        encodeBasic(child, value, fmd.getDeclaredType());
+                    }
+                    break;
+                    
+                case JavaTypes.PC:
+                    child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_SINGULAR);
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_TYPE, typeOf(fmd));
+                    OpenJPAStateManager other = ctx.getStateManager(value);
+                    encodeManagedInstance(other, child, visited, jtx);
+                    break;
+                    
+                case JavaTypes.ARRAY:
+                    Object[] values = (Object[])value;
+                    value = Arrays.asList(values);
+                // no break;
+                case JavaTypes.COLLECTION:
+                    child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_COLLECTION);
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_TYPE, typeOf(fmd));
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_MEMBER_TYPE, 
typeOf(fmd.getElement().getDeclaredType()));
+                    if (value == null) {
+                        encodeNull(child);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    Collection<?> members = (Collection<?>)value;
+                    boolean basic = fmd.getElement().getTypeMetaData() == null;
+                    for (Object o : members) {
+                        Element member = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_MEMBER);
+                        child.appendChild(member);
+                        if (o == null) {
+                            encodeNull(member);
+                        } else {
+                            if (basic) {
+                                encodeBasic(member, o, o.getClass());
+                            } else {
+                                encodeManagedInstance(ctx.getStateManager(o), 
member, visited, jtx);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case JavaTypes.MAP:
+                    child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_MAP);
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_TYPE, typeOf(fmd));
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_KEY_TYPE, 
typeOf(fmd.getElement().getDeclaredType()));
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_VALUE_TYPE, 
typeOf(fmd.getValue().getDeclaredType()));
+                    if (value == null) {
+                        encodeNull(child);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    Set<Map.Entry> entries = ((Map)value).entrySet();
+                    boolean basicKey   = fmd.getElement().getTypeMetaData() == 
null;
+                    boolean basicValue = fmd.getValue().getTypeMetaData() == 
null;
+                    for (Map.Entry<?,?> e : entries) {
+                        Element entry = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_ENTRY);
+                        Element entryKey = 
doc.createElement(ELEMENT_ENTRY_KEY);
+                        Element entryValue = 
doc.createElement(ELEMENT_ENTRY_VALUE);
+                        entry.appendChild(entryKey);
+                        entry.appendChild(entryValue);
+                        child.appendChild(entry);
+                        if (e.getKey() == null) {
+                            encodeNull(entryKey);
+                        } else {
+                            if (basicKey) {
+                                encodeBasic(entryKey, e.getKey(), 
e.getKey().getClass());
+                            } else {
+                                
encodeManagedInstance(ctx.getStateManager(e.getKey()), entryKey, visited, jtx);
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (e.getValue() == null) {
+                            encodeNull(entryValue);
+                        } else {
+                            if (basicValue) {
+                                encodeBasic(entryValue, e.getValue(), 
e.getValue().getClass());
+                            } else {
+                                
encodeManagedInstance(ctx.getStateManager(e.getValue()), entryValue, visited, 
jtx);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                    
+                case JavaTypes.INPUT_STREAM:
+                case JavaTypes.INPUT_READER:
+                    child = doc.createElement(ELEMENT_LOB);
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_NAME, fmd.getName());
+                    child.setAttribute(ATTR_TYPE, typeOf(fmd));
+                    if (value == null) {
+                        encodeNull(child);
+                    } else { 
+                        CDATASection data = 
doc.createCDATASection(streamToString(value));
+                        child.appendChild(data);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                    
+                case JavaTypes.PC_UNTYPED:
+                case JavaTypes.OBJECT:
+                    System.err.println("Not handled " + fmd.getName() + " of 
type " + fmd.getDeclaredType());
+            }
+            
+            if (child != null) {
+                root.appendChild(child);
+            }
+        }
+        return root;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Sets the given value element as null. The <code>null</code> attribute 
is set to true.
+     * 
+     * @param element the XML element to be set
+     */
+    void encodeNull(Element element) {
+        element.setAttribute(ATTR_NULL, "true");
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Sets the given value element. The <code>type</code> is set to the given 
runtime type.
+     * String form of the given object is set as the text content. 
+     * 
+     * @param element the XML element to be set
+     * @param obj value of the element. Never null.
+     */
+    private void encodeBasic(Element element, Object obj, Class<?> 
runtimeType) {
+        element.setAttribute(ATTR_TYPE, typeOf(runtimeType));
+        element.setTextContent(obj.toString());
+    }
+    
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Convert the given stream (either an InutStream or a Reader) to a String
+     * to be included in CDATA section of a XML document.
+     * 
+     * @param value the field value to be converted. Can not be null 
+     * @return
+     */
+    String streamToString(Object value) {
+        Reader reader = null;
+        if (value instanceof InputStream) {
+            reader = new BufferedReader(new 
InputStreamReader((InputStream)value));
+        } else if (value instanceof Reader) {
+            reader = (Reader)value;
+        } else {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+        CharArrayWriter writer = new CharArrayWriter();
+        try {
+            for (int c; (c = reader.read()) != -1;) {
+                writer.write(c);
+            }
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
+        }
+        return writer.toString();
+    }
+    
+    void addSchemaToRoot(Document doc) {
+        Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();
+        String[] nvpairs = new String[] {
+                "xmlns:xsi",                     W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE,
+                "xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation", JEST_INSTANCE_XSD,
+                "version",                       "1.0",
+        };
+        for (int i = 0; i < nvpairs.length; i += 2) {
+            root.setAttribute(nvpairs[i], nvpairs[i+1]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* (non-Javadoc)
+     * @see 
org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jest.ObjectFormatter#configure(java.lang.String, 
java.lang.Object)
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void configure(String key, Object value) {
+        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
+        
+    }
+
+    
+    String ior(OpenJPAStateManager sm) {
+        return typeOf(sm)+"-"+sm.getObjectId().toString();
+    }
+    
+    String typeOf(OpenJPAStateManager sm) {
+        return sm.getMetaData().getDescribedType().getSimpleName();
+    }
+    
+    String typeOf(Class<?> cls) {
+        return cls.getSimpleName();
+    }
+    
+    String typeOf(ClassMetaData meta) {
+        return meta.getDescribedType().getSimpleName();
+    }
+    
+    String typeOf(ValueMetaData vm) {
+        if (vm.getTypeMetaData() == null)
+            return typeOf(vm.getType()); 
+        return typeOf(vm.getTypeMetaData());
+    }
+    
+    String typeOf(FieldMetaData fmd) {
+        return fmd.getType().getSimpleName();
+    }
+
+}

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