Author: struberg
Date: Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
New Revision: 1652761

URL: http://svn.apache.org/r1652761
Log:
OPENJPA-2558 implement BooleanRepresentation which can be switched via config

Each DBDictionary has it's own default BooleanRepresentation but can easily get 
changed by the user
e.g. via
<property name="openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionary"
    
value="(BitTypeName=CHAR(1),BooleanTypeName=CHAR(1),BooleanRepresentation=STRING_10)"/>

Added:
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.java
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/test/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/TestBooleanRepresentation.java
Modified:
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionary.java
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionaryFactory.java
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/PostgresDictionary.java
    
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/resources/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/localizer.properties
    openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_conf.xml
    openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_dbsetup.xml

Added: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.java?rev=1652761&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.java
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql;
+
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Localizer;
+import org.apache.openjpa.util.UserException;
+
+/**
+ * <p>Defines how a {@code Boolean} or {@code boolean} value
+ * gets stored in the database by default.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>The {@link DBDictionary} defines a default representation for {@code 
Boolean}
+ * and {@code boolean} fields in JPA entities. The {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.OracleDictionary}
+ * for example uses a {@code NUMBER(1)} with the values {@code (int) 1} and 
{@code (int) 0} by default.
+ * However, sometimes you like to use a different default representation for 
Boolean values in your database.
+ * If your application likes to store boolean values in a {@code CHAR(1)} 
field with {@code "T"} and
+ * {@code "F"} values then you might configure the {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary}
+ * to use  the {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations#STRING_TF}
+ * BooleanRepresentation:
+ * <pre>
+ * &lt;property name="openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionary"
+ *     
value="(BitTypeName=CHAR(1),BooleanTypeName=CHAR(1),BooleanRepresentation=STRING_10)"/&gt
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * Please note that you still need to adopt the mapping separately by setting 
the
+ * {@code BitTypeName} and/or {@code BooleanTypeName} (depending on your 
database) to
+ * the desired type in the database.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <p>The following {@code BooleanRepresentation} configuration options are 
possible:
+ * <ul>
+ *     <li>One of the enum values of {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations}
+ *     , e.g.:
+ *         <pre>
+ * &lt;property name="openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionary" 
value="(BooleanRepresentation=STRING_YN)"/&gt
+ *         </pre>
+ *     </li>
+ *     <li>
+ *         Two slash ({@code '/'}) separated true/false value strings:
+ *         <pre>
+ * &lt;property name="openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionary" 
value="(BooleanRepresentation=oui/non)"/&gt
+ *         </pre>
+ *     </li>
+ *     <li>
+ *         A fully qualified class name of your own {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation}
+ *         implementation, e.g.:
+ *         <pre>
+ * &lt;property name="openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionary"
+ *     
value="(BooleanRepresentation=com.mycompany.MyOwnBoolRepresentation)"/&gt
+ *         </pre>
+ *     </li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <p>If a single column uses a different representation then they
+ * still can tweak this for those columns with the
+ * {@code org.apache.openjpa.persistence.ExternalValues} annotation.</p>
+ */
+public interface BooleanRepresentation {
+
+    /**
+     * Set the boolean value into the statement
+     * @param stmnt
+     * @param columnIndex
+     * @param val the boolean value to set
+     * @throws SQLException
+     */
+    public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int columnIndex, boolean 
val) throws SQLException;
+
+    public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException;
+
+
+    public static class Factory {
+        public static BooleanRepresentation valueOf(String 
booleanRepresentationKey, ClassLoader cl) {
+            BooleanRepresentation booleanRepresentation = null;
+
+            // 1st step, try to lookup the BooleanRepresentation from the 
default ones
+            try {
+                booleanRepresentation = 
BooleanRepresentations.valueOf(booleanRepresentationKey);
+            }
+            catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+                // nothing to do
+            }
+
+            if (booleanRepresentation == null && 
booleanRepresentationKey.contains("/")) {
+                // if the key contains a '/' then the first value is the key 
for 'true', the 2nd value is for 'false'
+                String[] vals = booleanRepresentationKey.split("/");
+                if (vals.length == 2) {
+                    booleanRepresentation = new 
StringBooleanRepresentation(vals[0], vals[1]);
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                // or do a class lookup for a custom BooleanRepresentation
+                try {
+                    Class<? extends BooleanRepresentation> 
booleanRepresentationClass
+                            = (Class<? extends BooleanRepresentation>) 
cl.loadClass(booleanRepresentationKey);
+                    booleanRepresentation = 
booleanRepresentationClass.newInstance();
+                }
+                catch (Exception e) {
+                    // nothing to do
+                    //X TODO probably log some error?
+                }
+            }
+
+
+            if (booleanRepresentation == null) {
+                Localizer _loc = 
Localizer.forPackage(BooleanRepresentation.class);
+                throw new 
UserException(_loc.get("unknown-booleanRepresentation",
+                        new Object[]{booleanRepresentationKey,
+                                
Arrays.toString(BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations.values())}
+                ));
+
+            }
+            else {
+                //X TODO add logging about which one got picked up finally
+            }
+
+            return booleanRepresentation;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * BooleanRepresentation which takes 2 strings for true and false 
representations
+     * as constructor parameter;
+     */
+    public static class StringBooleanRepresentation implements 
BooleanRepresentation {
+        private final String trueRepresentation;
+        private final String falseRepresentation;
+
+        public StringBooleanRepresentation(String trueRepresentation, String 
falseRepresentation) {
+            this.trueRepresentation = trueRepresentation;
+            this.falseRepresentation = falseRepresentation;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean val) 
throws SQLException{
+            stmnt.setString(idx, val ? trueRepresentation : 
falseRepresentation);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+            return trueRepresentation.equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return "StringBooleanRepresentation with the following values for 
true and false: "
+                    + trueRepresentation + " / " + falseRepresentation;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public enum BooleanRepresentations implements BooleanRepresentation {
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are natively supported by this very database.
+         * The database column is e.g. a NUMBER(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setBoolean(..) for it
+         */
+        BOOLEAN {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException {
+                stmnt.setBoolean(idx, val);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return rs.getBoolean(columnIndex);
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as numeric int 1 and int 0 values.
+         * The database column is e.g. a NUMBER(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setInt(..) for it
+         */
+        INT_10 {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setInt(idx, val ? 1 : 0);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return rs.getInt(columnIndex) > 0;
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as String "1" for {@code true}
+         * and String "0" for {@code false}.
+         * The database column is e.g. a CHAR(1) or VARCHAR(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setString(..) for it
+         */
+        STRING_10 {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setString(idx, val ? "1" : "0");
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return "1".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as String "Y" for {@code true}
+         * and String "N" for {@code false}.
+         * The database column is e.g. a CHAR(1) or VARCHAR(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setString(..) for it
+         */
+        STRING_YN {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setString(idx, val ? "Y" : "N");
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return "Y".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as String "y" for {@code true}
+         * and String "n" for {@code false}.
+         * The database column is e.g. a CHAR(1) or VARCHAR(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setString(..) for it
+         */
+        STRING_YN_LOWERCASE {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setString(idx, val ? "y" : "n");
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return "y".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as String "T" for {@code true}
+         * and String "F" for {@code false}.
+         * The database column is e.g. a CHAR(1) or VARCHAR(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setString(..) for it
+         */
+        STRING_TF {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setString(idx, val ? "T" : "F");
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return "T".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+            }
+
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Booleans are stored as String "t" for {@code true}
+         * and String "f" for {@code false}.
+         * The database column is e.g. a CHAR(1) or VARCHAR(1)
+         * OpenJPA will use preparedStatement.setString(..) for it
+         */
+        STRING_TF_LOWERCASE {
+            @Override
+            public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean 
val) throws SQLException{
+                stmnt.setString(idx, val ? "t" : "f");
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+                return "t".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+            }
+        };
+
+    }
+
+}

Modified: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionary.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionary.java?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionary.java
 (original)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionary.java
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -178,9 +178,9 @@ public class DBDictionary
     private static final Localizer _loc = 
Localizer.forPackage(DBDictionary.class);
 
     // Database version info preferably set from Connection metadata
-       private int major;
-       private int minor;
-       
+    private int major;
+    private int minor;
+
     // schema data
     public String platform = "Generic";
     public String databaseProductName = "";
@@ -326,7 +326,14 @@ public class DBDictionary
      */
     public enum DateMillisecondBehaviors { DROP, ROUND, RETAIN };    
     private DateMillisecondBehaviors dateMillisecondBehavior;
-    
+
+    /**
+     * Defines how {@code Boolean} and {@code boolean} values get represented
+     * in OpenJPA. Default to {@link 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations#INT_10}
+     * for backward compatibility.
+     */
+    protected BooleanRepresentation booleanRepresentation = 
BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations.INT_10;
+
     public int characterColumnSize = 255;
     public String arrayTypeName = "ARRAY";
     public String bigintTypeName = "BIGINT";
@@ -703,7 +710,7 @@ public class DBDictionary
      */
     public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int column)
         throws SQLException {
-        return rs.getBoolean(column);
+        return booleanRepresentation.getBoolean(rs, column);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1054,10 +1061,9 @@ public class DBDictionary
     /**
      * Set the given value as a parameter to the statement.
      */
-    public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean val,
-        Column col)
+    public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean val, 
Column col)
         throws SQLException {
-        stmnt.setInt(idx, (val) ? 1 : 0);
+        booleanRepresentation.setBoolean(stmnt, idx, val);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1851,8 +1857,6 @@ public class DBDictionary
     /**
      * Helper method that inserts a size clause for a given SQL type. 
      * 
-     * @see appendSize
-     * 
      * @param typeName  The SQL type e.g. INT
      * @param size      The size clause e.g. (10)
      * @return          The typeName + size clause. Usually the size clause 
will
@@ -2776,12 +2780,11 @@ public class DBDictionary
     /**
      * Append <code>elem</code> to <code>selectSQL</code>.
      * @param selectSQL The SQLBuffer to append to.
-     * @param alias A {@link SQLBuffer} or a {@link String} to append.
+     * @param elem A {@link SQLBuffer} or a {@link String} to append.
      *
      * @since 1.1.0
      */
-    protected void appendSelect(SQLBuffer selectSQL, Object elem, Select sel,
-        int idx) {
+    protected void appendSelect(SQLBuffer selectSQL, Object elem, Select sel, 
int idx) {
         if (elem instanceof SQLBuffer)
             selectSQL.append((SQLBuffer) elem);
         else
@@ -3154,7 +3157,7 @@ public class DBDictionary
      * getValidColumnName method of the DB dictionary should be invoked to make
      * it valid.
      * 
-     * @see getValidColumnName
+     * @see 
#getValidColumnName(org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.identifier.DBIdentifier, 
org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.schema.Table)
      */
     public final Set<String> getInvalidColumnWordSet() {
         return invalidColumnWordSet;
@@ -5396,11 +5399,10 @@ public class DBDictionary
      * Validate that the given name is not longer than given maximum length. 
Uses the unqualified name
      * from the supplied {@link DBIdentifier} by default..
      * 
-     * @param identifer The database identifier to check.
+     * @param identifier The database identifier to check.
      * @param length    Max length for this type of identifier
      * @param msgKey    message identifier for the exception.
-     * @param qualified If true the qualified name of the DBIdentifier will be 
used. 
-     * 
+     *
      * @throws {@link UserException} with the given message key if the given 
name is indeed longer.
      * @return the same name.
      */
@@ -5412,7 +5414,7 @@ public class DBDictionary
      * Validate that the given name is not longer than given maximum length. 
Conditionally uses the unqualified name
      * from the supplied {@link DBIdentifier}.
      * 
-     * @param identifer The database identifier to check.
+     * @param identifier The database identifier to check.
      * @param length    Max length for this type of identifier
      * @param msgKey    message identifier for the exception.
      * @param qualified If true the qualified name of the DBIdentifier will be 
used. 
@@ -5465,7 +5467,7 @@ public class DBDictionary
     }
 
     /**
-     * @param metadata the DatabaseMetaData to use to determine whether 
delimiters can be supported
+     * @param metaData the DatabaseMetaData to use to determine whether 
delimiters can be supported
      */
     private void setSupportsDelimitedIdentifiers(DatabaseMetaData metaData) {
         try {
@@ -5673,7 +5675,23 @@ public class DBDictionary
         }
     }
 
-       protected boolean isUsingRange(long start, long end) {
+    public BooleanRepresentation getBooleanRepresentation() {
+        return booleanRepresentation;
+    }
+
+    public void setBooleanRepresentation(String booleanRepresentationKey) {
+        BooleanRepresentation evaluatedBooleanRepresentation = null;
+        if (booleanRepresentationKey != null && 
booleanRepresentationKey.length() > 0) {
+            ClassLoader cl = conf.getUserClassLoader();
+            evaluatedBooleanRepresentation = 
BooleanRepresentation.Factory.valueOf(booleanRepresentationKey, cl);
+        }
+
+        booleanRepresentation = evaluatedBooleanRepresentation != null
+                                    ? evaluatedBooleanRepresentation
+                                    : 
BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations.INT_10;
+    }
+
+    protected boolean isUsingRange(long start, long end) {
                return isUsingOffset(start) || isUsingLimit(end);
        }
 

Modified: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionaryFactory.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionaryFactory.java?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionaryFactory.java
 (original)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/DBDictionaryFactory.java
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -215,8 +215,7 @@ public class DBDictionaryFactory {
     /**
      * Guess the dictionary class name to use based on the product string.
      */
-    private static String dictionaryClassForString(String prod
-        , JDBCConfiguration conf) {
+    private static String dictionaryClassForString(String prod, 
JDBCConfiguration conf) {
         if (StringUtils.isEmpty(prod))
             return null;
         prod = prod.toLowerCase();

Modified: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/PostgresDictionary.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/PostgresDictionary.java?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/PostgresDictionary.java
 (original)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/PostgresDictionary.java
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ public class PostgresDictionary
             "SET", "FLOAT4", "FLOAT8", "ABSTIME", "RELTIME", "TINTERVAL",
             "MONEY",
         }));
+        booleanRepresentation = 
BooleanRepresentation.BooleanRepresentations.BOOLEAN;
 
         supportsLockingWithDistinctClause = false;
         supportsQueryTimeout = false;
@@ -303,15 +304,6 @@ public class PostgresDictionary
         }
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int idx, boolean val,
-        Column col)
-        throws SQLException {
-        // postgres actually requires that a boolean be set: it cannot
-        // handle a numeric argument.
-        stmnt.setBoolean(idx, val);
-    }
-
     /**
      * Handle XML and bytea/oid columns in a PostgreSQL way.
      */

Modified: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/resources/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/localizer.properties
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/resources/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/localizer.properties?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/resources/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/localizer.properties
 (original)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/main/resources/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/localizer.properties
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -231,4 +231,5 @@ jdbc4-setbinarystream-unsupported: The J
 sequence-cache-warning: Setting the useNativeSequenceCache property on the 
DBDictionary no longer has an \
     effect.  Code has been added to allow, by default, the functionality 
provided in previous releases \
     via the useNativeSequenceCache property.
+unknown-booleanRepresentation: Unknown BooleanRepresentation {0}. Value must 
be one of {1}.
     

Added: 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/test/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/TestBooleanRepresentation.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/test/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/TestBooleanRepresentation.java?rev=1652761&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/test/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/TestBooleanRepresentation.java
 (added)
+++ 
openjpa/trunk/openjpa-jdbc/src/test/java/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/TestBooleanRepresentation.java
 Sun Jan 18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
+import junit.framework.Assert;
+import junit.framework.TestCase;
+import org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingPreparedStatement;
+
+/**
+ * Test for the {@link org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation} 
factory and default impls
+ */
+public class TestBooleanRepresentation  extends TestCase {
+
+
+    public void testBooleanRepresentation() throws Exception {
+
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("BOOLEAN", Boolean.class, Boolean.TRUE, 
Boolean.FALSE);
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("INT_10", Integer.class, 1, 0);
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("STRING_10", String.class, "1", "0");
+
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("STRING_YN", String.class, "Y", "N");
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("STRING_YN_LOWERCASE", String.class, "y", 
"n");
+
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("STRING_TF", String.class, "T", "F");
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("STRING_TF_LOWERCASE", String.class, "t", 
"f");
+
+        // and now up to more sophisticated ones:
+        checkBooleanRepresentation("oui/non", String.class, "oui", "non");
+
+        checkBooleanRepresentation(
+                
"org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.TestBooleanRepresentation$DummyTestBooleanRepresentation",
+                String.class, "somehowtrue", "somehowfalse");
+    }
+
+    private <T> void checkBooleanRepresentation(String representationKey, 
final Class<T> expectedType,
+                                                final T yesRepresentation, 
final T noRepresentation)
+        throws Exception {
+        ClassLoader cl = TestBooleanRepresentation.class.getClassLoader();
+        BooleanRepresentation booleanRepresentation = 
BooleanRepresentation.Factory.valueOf(representationKey, cl);
+        Assert.assertNotNull(booleanRepresentation);
+
+        DummyPreparedStatement<T> dummyPreparedStatement = new 
DummyPreparedStatement<T>(expectedType);
+
+        booleanRepresentation.setBoolean(dummyPreparedStatement, 1, true);
+        Assert.assertEquals(yesRepresentation, 
dummyPreparedStatement.getBooleanRepresentationValue());
+
+        booleanRepresentation.setBoolean(dummyPreparedStatement, 1, false);
+        Assert.assertEquals(noRepresentation, 
dummyPreparedStatement.getBooleanRepresentationValue());
+
+
+        // and also test getBoolean!
+        ResultSet yesRs = (ResultSet) Proxy.newProxyInstance(cl, new 
Class[]{ResultSet.class},
+                new InvocationHandler() {
+            @Override
+            public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) 
throws Throwable {
+                if (String.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getString".equals(method.getName()) ||
+                    Boolean.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getBoolean".equals(method.getName()) ||
+                    Integer.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getInt".equals(method.getName())) {
+                    Assert.fail("wrong ResultSet method " + method.getName()
+                                + "for expectedType " + 
expectedType.getName());
+                }
+                return yesRepresentation;
+            }
+        });
+        Assert.assertTrue(booleanRepresentation.getBoolean(yesRs, 1));
+
+        ResultSet noRs = (ResultSet) Proxy.newProxyInstance(cl, new 
Class[]{ResultSet.class},
+                new InvocationHandler() {
+            @Override
+            public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) 
throws Throwable {
+                if (String.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getString".equals(method.getName()) ||
+                    Boolean.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getBoolean".equals(method.getName()) ||
+                    Integer.class.equals(expectedType) && 
!"getInt".equals(method.getName())) {
+                    Assert.fail("wrong ResultSet method " + method.getName()
+                                + "for expectedType " + 
expectedType.getName());
+                }
+                return noRepresentation;
+            }
+        });
+        Assert.assertFalse(booleanRepresentation.getBoolean(noRs, 1));
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * A small trick to 'intercept' the PreparedStatement call inside the 
BooleanRepresentation
+     */
+    public static class DummyPreparedStatement<T> extends 
DelegatingPreparedStatement {
+        private final Class<T> expectedType;
+        private Object booleanRepresentationValue;
+
+
+        public DummyPreparedStatement(Class<T> expectedType) {
+            super(null, null);
+            this.expectedType = expectedType;
+        }
+
+        public T getBooleanRepresentationValue() {
+            return (T) booleanRepresentationValue;
+        }
+
+        public void setBooleanRepresentationValue(T 
booleanRepresentationValue) {
+            this.booleanRepresentationValue = booleanRepresentationValue;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void setBoolean(int idx, boolean b) throws SQLException {
+            Assert.assertEquals(Boolean.class, expectedType);
+            booleanRepresentationValue = b;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void setString(int idx, String s) throws SQLException {
+            Assert.assertEquals(String.class, expectedType);
+            booleanRepresentationValue = s;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void setInt(int idx, int i) throws SQLException {
+            Assert.assertEquals(Integer.class, expectedType);
+            booleanRepresentationValue = i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class DummyTestBooleanRepresentation implements 
BooleanRepresentation {
+        @Override
+        public void setBoolean(PreparedStatement stmnt, int columnIndex, 
boolean val) throws SQLException {
+            stmnt.setString(columnIndex, val ? "somehowtrue" : "somehowfalse");
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean getBoolean(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws 
SQLException {
+            return "somehowtrue".equals(rs.getString(columnIndex));
+        }
+    }
+}

Modified: openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_conf.xml
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_conf.xml?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_conf.xml (original)
+++ openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_conf.xml Sun Jan 18 
14:30:44 2015
@@ -3568,8 +3568,9 @@ openjpa.ConnectionDriverName</literal></
 <classname>org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary</classname></ulink> to use
 for database interaction. OpenJPA typically auto-configures the dictionary 
based
 on the JDBC URL, but you may have to set this property explicitly if you are
-using an unrecognized driver, or to plug in your own dictionary for a database
-OpenJPA does not support out-of-the-box. See
+using an unrecognized driver, to plug in your own dictionary for a database
+OpenJPA does not support out-of-the-box, or if you like to change the default
+configuration of an existing dictionary. See
 <xref linkend="ref_guide_dbsetup_dbsupport"/> for details.
             </para>
         </section>

Modified: openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_dbsetup.xml
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_dbsetup.xml?rev=1652761&r1=1652760&r2=1652761&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_dbsetup.xml 
(original)
+++ openjpa/trunk/openjpa-project/src/doc/manual/ref_guide_dbsetup.xml Sun Jan 
18 14:30:44 2015
@@ -1142,6 +1142,34 @@ the <literal>INSERT/UPDATE</literal> ope
 generated by the <literal>mappingtool</literal>.
                     </para>
                 </listitem>
+
+
+
+                <!-- MSX TODO START DOCUMENT -->
+                <listitem id="DBDictionary.BooleanRepresentation">
+                    <para>
+                    <indexterm>
+                        <primary>
+                            DDL
+                        </primary>
+                        <secondary>
+                            BooleanRepresentation
+                        </secondary>
+                    </indexterm>
+<literal>BooleanRepresentation</literal>:
+The overridden default representation for <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal> 
or
+<literal>boolean</literal> fields in JPA Entities. A
+<ulink url="../javadoc/org/apache/openjpa/jdbc/sql/BooleanRepresentation.html">
+<classname>org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.BooleanRepresentation</classname></ulink>
+describes how Boolean values in entities get mapped into the database by 
default.
+Note that you additionally might need to define the 
<literal>BooleanTypeName</literal>
+<literal>BitTypeName</literal> settings to fit your selected 
BooleanRepresenation.
+                    </para>
+                </listitem>
+                <!-- MSX TODO END DOCUMENT -->
+
+
+
                 <listitem id="DBDictionary.BooleanTypeName">
                     <para>
                     <indexterm>
@@ -1152,9 +1180,9 @@ generated by the <literal>mappingtool</l
                             BooleanTypeName
                         </secondary>
                     </indexterm>
-<literal>BooleanTypeName</literal>: 
-The overridden default column type for 
-<literal>java.sql.Types.BOOLEAN</literal>. This is used only when the schema 
+<literal>BooleanTypeName</literal>:
+The overridden default column type for
+<literal>java.sql.Types.BOOLEAN</literal>. This is used only when the schema
 is generated by the <literal>mappingtool</literal>.
                     </para>
                 </listitem>


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