mcvsubbu commented on a change in pull request #4747: Data Anonymizer Tool
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-pinot/pull/4747#discussion_r342874229
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
pinot-tools/src/main/java/org/apache/pinot/tools/PinotDataAndQueryAnonymizer.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,1287 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.pinot.tools;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.google.common.base.Stopwatch;
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.BufferedWriter;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileWriter;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import org.apache.avro.SchemaBuilder;
+import org.apache.avro.file.DataFileWriter;
+import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericData;
+import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter;
+import org.apache.commons.lang.RandomStringUtils;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.DateTimeFieldSpec;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.DimensionFieldSpec;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.FieldSpec;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.MetricFieldSpec;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.Schema;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.data.TimeFieldSpec;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.segment.ReadMode;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.data.GenericRow;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.data.readers.PinotSegmentRecordReader;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.indexsegment.immutable.ImmutableSegment;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.indexsegment.immutable.ImmutableSegmentLoader;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.segment.index.ColumnMetadata;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.segment.index.SegmentMetadataImpl;
+import org.apache.pinot.core.segment.index.readers.Dictionary;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.Pql2Compiler;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.AstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.BetweenPredicateAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.BooleanOperatorAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.ComparisonPredicateAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.FunctionCallAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.GroupByAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.IdentifierAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.InPredicateAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.LiteralAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.OutputColumnAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.OutputColumnListAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.PredicateAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.PredicateListAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.SelectAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.StarColumnListAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.StarExpressionAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.StringLiteralAstNode;
+import org.apache.pinot.pql.parsers.pql2.ast.WhereAstNode;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+
+/**
+ * The goal of this tool is to generate test dataset (as Avro files) with
+ * characteristics similar to a given source dataset. The source dataset is
+ * a set of Pinot segments. The tool can be used in situations where actual
+ * source data isn't allowed to be used for the purpose of testing (regression,
+ * performance, functional, evaluation of other OLAP systems etc).
+ *
+ * The tool understands the characteristics of the given dataset (Pinot 
segments)
+ * and generates corresponding random data while preserving those 
characteristics.
+ * The tool can then also be used to generate queries for the random data.
+ *
+ * So if we have a set of production data which you want to use for testing
+ * but are unable to do so (because of security restrictions etc), then this 
tool
+ * can be used to generate corresponding anonymous data and queries. Users can 
then
+ * use the anonymized dataset (avro files) and generated queries for their 
testing.
+ *
+ * One avro file is generated per input Pinot segment. The tool also 
randomizes the
+ * column names (and table name) so that source schema is not revealed. The 
user is also
+ * allowed to provide a set of columns for which they want the data to be 
retained
+ * as is (not anonymized). User should be careful when choosing these columns. 
Ideally
+ * these should be time (or time related) columns since they don't reveal 
anything and so
+ * it is fine to copy them as is from souce segments into Avro files.
+ *
+ * Please see the implementation notes further in the code explaining the 
global
+ * dictionary building, and data generation and query generation phases in 
detail.
+ *
+ * Also, please see usage examples in
+ * {@link org.apache.pinot.tools.admin.command.AnonymizeDataCommand} to learn
+ * how this tool can be invoked from command line.
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * (1) Add support for multi-value columns
+ * (2) Add support for BYTES type
+ * (3) Add support for partitioning (where dataset is hash partitioned on 
column)
+ * (4) Add support for ORDER BY in query generator
+ * (5) Potential memory explosion for extreme high cardinality global 
dictionary columns
+ */
+public class PinotDataAndQueryAnonymizer {
+  private static final Logger LOGGER = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(PinotDataAndQueryAnonymizer.class);
+
+  private final static int INT_BASE_VALUE = 1000;
+  private final static long LONG_BASE_VALUE = 100000;
+  private static final float FLOAT_BASE_VALUE = 100.23f;
+  private static final double DOUBLE_BASE_VALUE = 1000.2375;
+  private static final String DICT_FILE_EXTENSION = ".dict";
+  private static final String COLUMN_MAPPING_FILE_KEY = "columns.mapping";
+  private static final String COLUMN_MAPPING_SEPARATOR = ":";
+
+  private final String _outputDir;
+  private int _numFilesToGenerate;
+  private final String _segmentDir;
+  private final String _filePrefix;
+  // dictionaries used to generate data with same cardinality and data 
distribution
+  // as in source table segments
+  private final Map<String, OrigAndDerivedValueHolder> 
_origToDerivedValueGlobalDictionary;
 
 Review comment:
   This seems to be a mapping between column name and value holders. Or, just 
the global dictionary.
   Maybe call it globalDictionary, or better, columnToValuesMap ?

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