siddharthteotia commented on a change in pull request #7959:
URL: https://github.com/apache/pinot/pull/7959#discussion_r780460346



##########
File path: 
pinot-broker/src/test/java/org/apache/pinot/broker/requesthandler/SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.pinot.broker.requesthandler;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.Expression;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.PinotQuery;
+import org.apache.pinot.sql.parsers.CalciteSqlParser;
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+
+public class SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest {
+
+  private static final Map<String, String> COL_MAP;
+
+  static {
+    ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
+    builder.put("homeRuns", "homeRuns");
+    builder.put("playerStint", "playerStint");
+    builder.put("groundedIntoDoublePlays", "groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    builder.put("playerID", "playerID");
+    builder.put("$segmentName", "$segmentName");
+    builder.put("$docId", "$docId");
+    builder.put("$hostName", "$hostName");
+    COL_MAP = builder.build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testHappyCase() {
+    String sql = "SELECT $segmentName,*,$hostName FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(0).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$segmentName");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(1).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"homeRuns");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(2).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerStint");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(3).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(4).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerID");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(5).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$hostName");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testDupCols() {
+    String sql = "SELECT playerID,homeRuns,* FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();

Review comment:
       In the above query `mysql> select *, cases, abs(cases) from 
covid_cases`, cases and abs(cases) are different since the latter is using 
function. By deduplication, I mean to do only for the identifiers (simple 
column names) in the SELECT list. 
   
   My preference would be to deduplicate and not return the column twice as the 
output is cleaner that way. So, in the above query cases column should be 
returned exactly once. 
   
   If the user wants to get the same column twice, they should use aliasing 
(like I mentioned earlier)
   
   `SELECT CustomerID AS C1, * FROM Customers`
   
   CustomerID should be returned twice -- once as C1 and next as CustomerID
   
   But if we want to stick to how MySQL or Postgres is doing and that is the 
general ANSI SQL / user expectation, then let's not deduplicate. I am ok with 
it. Just does not look clean
   
   Trying the query here seems to deduplicate -- 
https://www.w3schools.com/sql/trysql.asp?filename=trysql_select_all
   
   It says it uses MySQL but not sure which database it is using underneath
   
   

##########
File path: 
pinot-broker/src/test/java/org/apache/pinot/broker/requesthandler/SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.pinot.broker.requesthandler;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.Expression;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.PinotQuery;
+import org.apache.pinot.sql.parsers.CalciteSqlParser;
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+
+public class SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest {
+
+  private static final Map<String, String> COL_MAP;
+
+  static {
+    ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
+    builder.put("homeRuns", "homeRuns");
+    builder.put("playerStint", "playerStint");
+    builder.put("groundedIntoDoublePlays", "groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    builder.put("playerID", "playerID");
+    builder.put("$segmentName", "$segmentName");
+    builder.put("$docId", "$docId");
+    builder.put("$hostName", "$hostName");
+    COL_MAP = builder.build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testHappyCase() {
+    String sql = "SELECT $segmentName,*,$hostName FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(0).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$segmentName");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(1).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"homeRuns");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(2).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerStint");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(3).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(4).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerID");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(5).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$hostName");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testDupCols() {
+    String sql = "SELECT playerID,homeRuns,* FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();

Review comment:
       In the above query `mysql> select *, cases, abs(cases) from 
covid_cases`, cases and abs(cases) are different since the latter is using 
function. By deduplication, I mean to do only for the identifiers (simple 
column names) in the SELECT list. 
   
   My preference would be to deduplicate and not return the column twice as the 
output is cleaner that way. So, in the above query cases column should be 
returned exactly once. 
   
   If the user wants to get the same column twice, they should use aliasing 
(like I mentioned earlier)
   
   `SELECT CustomerID AS C1, * FROM Customers`
   
   CustomerID should be returned twice -- once as C1 and next as CustomerID
   
   But if we want to stick to how MySQL or Postgres is doing and that is the 
general ANSI SQL / user expectation, then let's not deduplicate. I am ok with 
it. Just does not look clean
   
   Trying the query here seems to deduplicate -- 
https://www.w3schools.com/sql/trysql.asp?filename=trysql_select_all
   
   Not sure which database it is using underneath
   
   

##########
File path: 
pinot-broker/src/test/java/org/apache/pinot/broker/requesthandler/SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.pinot.broker.requesthandler;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.Expression;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.request.PinotQuery;
+import org.apache.pinot.sql.parsers.CalciteSqlParser;
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+
+public class SelectStarWithOtherColsRewriteTest {
+
+  private static final Map<String, String> COL_MAP;
+
+  static {
+    ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
+    builder.put("homeRuns", "homeRuns");
+    builder.put("playerStint", "playerStint");
+    builder.put("groundedIntoDoublePlays", "groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    builder.put("playerID", "playerID");
+    builder.put("$segmentName", "$segmentName");
+    builder.put("$docId", "$docId");
+    builder.put("$hostName", "$hostName");
+    COL_MAP = builder.build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testHappyCase() {
+    String sql = "SELECT $segmentName,*,$hostName FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(0).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$segmentName");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(1).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"homeRuns");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(2).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerStint");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(3).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"groundedIntoDoublePlays");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(4).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"playerID");
+    Assert.assertEquals(newSelections.get(5).getIdentifier().getName(), 
"$hostName");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testDupCols() {
+    String sql = "SELECT playerID,homeRuns,* FROM baseballStats";
+    PinotQuery pinotQuery = CalciteSqlParser.compileToPinotQuery(sql);
+    BaseBrokerRequestHandler.updateColumnNames("baseballStats", pinotQuery, 
false, COL_MAP);
+    List<Expression> newSelections = pinotQuery.getSelectList();

Review comment:
       @amrishlal @suddendust 




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