GitHub user zuobiao-zhou closed a discussion: [Doc] Earn More Featured Snippets 
for Pulsar Doc

## Motivation

Nowadays, an increasing number of users are searching for Pulsar content 
online, and the **search visibility of official documentation** has become 
increasingly important.

In Google search result, **featured snippets** [1] appear **at the top** where 
usually called “**Page 0**”. Featured snippets provide **a brief text that 
directly answers the searcher's query**.


<img width="320" alt="0号位置" 
src="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/54e3aee3-36bf-4b95-aebb-4fef2b489fc4";>


Compared to the **19.6% click-through rate** of **all natural search results** 
under Featured snippet, **Featured snippet** gets about **8.6% of the 
click-through rate**. As you can see, Featured snippets contribute 
significantly to the pageview of a website.

<img width="320" alt="0号位置点击率" 
src="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/e4b1409d-91d8-4472-84da-d6aaee946d79";>

Among all SEO [2] (Search Engine Optimization) strategies, **earning a featured 
snippet is the primary and most effective method**.


Therefore, I would like to propose making some small modifications to the 
Pulsar documentation to **earn more featured snippets**, thereby **improving 
pageview numbers**.

## 4 main types of featured snippets

There are 4 main types of featured snippets in Google: **definition**, 
**table**, **unordered list**, and **ordered list**.

- **definition**
        This is a text snippet designed to provide searchers with **a direct 
and concise definition or description**. Google typically uses a definition box 
to answer searches for "**what is …**"

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/bc77810a-fdf2-447e-9363-f6ca8087ced5)


- **table**
        Google extracts data from webpages and displays it as a table.

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/fc474e14-adaa-4580-b8d2-ed3915a634ec)


- **unordered list**
        Google uses an unordered list to display items that do not need to be 
arranged in a specific order.

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/1887052a-4286-426d-afba-42097149ee2f)

- **ordered list**
        This is a list displayed in a specific order. Google typically uses it 
to respond to search queries that require sequential steps.

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/2890d710-8ec7-4415-be12-6d5663d9c43a)



## How to earn more featured snippets for Pulsar doc

The Pulsar doc already has a certain level of authority. By standardizing the 
format to make the content easily understandable by search engines, there is a 
high probability of generating featured snippets.

The types of featured snippets that Pulsar doc can generate typically 
correspond to definition, unordered list and ordered list.

By drawing on some SEO best practices and studying how other websites create 
featured snippets, I have summarized the techniques for generating featured 
snippets as follows:

- definition
        Google typically uses definition boxes to answer searches for "what is 
(are) X". The average length of these snippets ranges from 40 to 60 words.

        To generate this type of featured snippet, we need to explicitly write 
sentences in the document using the structure "X is (are) …" and emphasize the 
defining part.

        For example, we should use "**Producer is** a process that publishes 
messages to a Pulsar topic" here

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/d0e0649e-3e24-405a-80ca-004e001e94f1)


- unordered list
        This is a list displayed of items that do not need to be arranged in a 
specific order.

        To generate this type of featured snippet, Place each item on a 
separate line and precede it with a bullet point for the list.

        For example, we should adopt the following format.

![image](https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/942f732b-eeb0-4bea-9f82-17f9a4ff80f9)


- ordered list
        This is a list displayed in a specific order, corresponds to the "How 
to ..." type of query.

        To generate this type of featured snippet, we should use a series of 
summary-style subheadings in the body of the content and explicitly define each 
step by adding the relevant phrases like "Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 ..." or "1. 2. 
3. …" before them.

        For example, we should make the following modifications.

<img width="889" alt="图片1" 
src="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/assets/61108539/20919fcd-8c65-46fc-a062-ff9ce2d170bd";>

## Schedule

In the next two months, I will do SEO for Pulsar Doc [3], which includes 
optimizing the content to earn featured snippets and adding meta descriptions 
[4] and alt tags [5].

[1] https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/featured-snippets
[2] https://developers.google.com/search/docs/fundamentals/seo-starter-guide
[3] https://pulsar.apache.org/docs/next/
[4] https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/snippet
[5] https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/google-images

GitHub link: https://github.com/apache/pulsar/discussions/20897

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