ZhaoRuidong opened a new issue, #5176:
URL: https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/issues/5176

   ### Search before asking
   
   - [X] I had searched in the 
[issues](https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/issues?q=is%3Aissue+label%3A%22bug%22)
 and found no similar issues.
   
   
   ### What happened
   
   Create an ETL  job like [ mysql source -> filter -> click sink] .
   Row data's column order will change after Filter transform component, but 
Clickhouse sink writer still set column to prepare statement by database column 
index.
   
   For example, 
   here is a ck table :
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE test.emps2
   (
       `EMPNO` Int32,
       `ENAME` String,
       `JOB` String,
       `MGR` Int32,
       `HIREDATE` DateTime,
       `SAL` Int32,
       `COMM` Int32,
       `DEPTNO` Int32
   )
   ENGINE = MergeTree
   PRIMARY KEY EMPNO
   ORDER BY
   EMPNO
   SETTINGS index_granularity = 8192;
   
   ```
   
   1 . Extract data use query like 'select DEPTNO, EMPNO, ENAME from emps1' 
from mysql table with the same structure.
   2. Add filter after mysql source, collect [DEPTNO, EMPNO]
   3. Sink data to Clickhouse table.
   
   After sink writer it will set DEPTNO's value to EMPNO, EMPNO's to DEPTNO.
   
   It caused by JdbcRowConverter inject prepare statement values in the order 
of column index in table 
   
   ```java
       public PreparedStatement toExternal(SeaTunnelRow row, PreparedStatement 
statement)
               throws SQLException {
           for (int i = 0; i < projectionFields.length; i++) {
               String fieldName = projectionFields[i];
               Object fieldValue = fieldGetterMap.get(fieldName).apply(row);
               if (fieldValue == null) {
                   // field does not exist in row
                   // todo: do we need to transform to default value of each 
type
                   statement.setObject(i + 1, null);
                   continue;
               }
               fieldInjectFunctionMap
                       .getOrDefault(fieldName, DEFAULT_INJECT_FUNCTION)
                       .injectFields(statement, i + 1, fieldValue);
           }
           return statement;
       }
   ```
   
   
   
   ### SeaTunnel Version
   
   2.3.1
   
   ### SeaTunnel Config
   
   ```conf
   {
     "env" : {
       "job.mode" : "BATCH",
       "execution.parallelism" : 1
     },
     "source" : [
       {
         "url" : "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo?useSSL=false",
         "driver" : "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver",
         "user" : "root",
         "password" : "root",
         "query" : "SELECT DEPTNO,EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM 
FROM emps",
         "plugin_name" : "Jdbc",
         "result_table_name" : "m1",
         "connection_check_timeout_sec" : 30,
         "fetch_size" : 0
       }
     ],
     "transform" : [
       {
         "fields" : [
           "ENAME",
           "DEPTNO",
           "EMPNO"
         ],
         "plugin_name" : "Filter",
         "result_table_name" : "f11",
         "source_table_name" : "m1"
       }
     ],
     "sink" : [
       {
         "host" : "127.0.0.1:8123",
         "database" : "test",
         "table" : "emps2",
         "username" : "default",
         "password" : "root",
         "plugin_name" : "Clickhouse",
         "source_table_name" : "f11",
         "clickhouse.config" : {},
         "bulk_size" : "20000",
         "split_mode" : "false",
         "support_upsert" : false,
         "allow_experimental_lightweight_delete" : false
       }
     ]
   }
   ```
   
   
   ### Running Command
   
   ```shell
   I run in debug local mode.
   ```
   
   
   ### Error Exception
   
   ```log
   Not necessary.
   ```
   
   
   ### Zeta or Flink or Spark Version
   
   _No response_
   
   ### Java or Scala Version
   
   _No response_
   
   ### Screenshots
   
   _No response_
   
   ### Are you willing to submit PR?
   
   - [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!
   
   ### Code of Conduct
   
   - [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of 
Conduct](https://www.apache.org/foundation/policies/conduct)
   


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