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dominikriemer pushed a commit to branch improve-s7-connection-cache
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/streampipes.git

commit 31e8acdb7834aab35bfd47b3c22eeedebad60cce
Author: Dominik Riemer <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu Jun 11 22:02:07 2026 +0200

    fix: Improve cleanup of stale connections
---
 .../management/connect/PullAdapterScheduler.java   |  3 +-
 .../connect/PullAdapterSchedulerTest.java          | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++
 .../plc/cache/SpCachedPlcConnectionManager.java    | 31 +++++----
 .../plc/adapter/ConnectionContainerReproTest.java  | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git 
a/streampipes-extensions-management/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterScheduler.java
 
b/streampipes-extensions-management/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterScheduler.java
index 1c501fe288..38693d065f 100644
--- 
a/streampipes-extensions-management/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterScheduler.java
+++ 
b/streampipes-extensions-management/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterScheduler.java
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import org.apache.streampipes.model.monitoring.SpLogMessage;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ public class PullAdapterScheduler {
     final Runnable task = () -> {
       try {
         pullAdapter.pullData();
-      } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException | TimeoutException | 
CompletionException e) {
+      } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException | TimeoutException | 
RuntimeException e) {
         LOG.error("Error while pulling data: {}", e.getMessage());
         SpMonitoringManager.INSTANCE.addErrorMessage(
             adapterElementId,
diff --git 
a/streampipes-extensions-management/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterSchedulerTest.java
 
b/streampipes-extensions-management/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterSchedulerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c6ef7df54f
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/streampipes-extensions-management/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/management/connect/PullAdapterSchedulerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+package org.apache.streampipes.extensions.management.connect;
+
+import org.apache.streampipes.extensions.api.connect.IPollingSettings;
+import org.apache.streampipes.extensions.api.connect.IPullAdapter;
+import 
org.apache.streampipes.extensions.management.connect.adapter.util.PollingSettings;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+class PullAdapterSchedulerTest {
+
+  @Test
+  void continuesSchedulingAfterRuntimeException() throws InterruptedException {
+    var scheduler = new PullAdapterScheduler();
+    var secondInvocation = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+    try {
+      scheduler.schedule(new FailingOncePullAdapter(secondInvocation), 
"adapter-id");
+      assertTrue(secondInvocation.await(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+    } finally {
+      scheduler.shutdown();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static class FailingOncePullAdapter implements IPullAdapter {
+
+    private final AtomicInteger invocations = new AtomicInteger();
+    private final CountDownLatch secondInvocation;
+
+    private FailingOncePullAdapter(CountDownLatch secondInvocation) {
+      this.secondInvocation = secondInvocation;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void pullData() {
+      if (invocations.incrementAndGet() == 1) {
+        throw new IllegalStateException("first poll failed");
+      }
+      secondInvocation.countDown();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public IPollingSettings getPollingInterval() {
+      return PollingSettings.from(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, 10);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git 
a/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/cache/SpCachedPlcConnectionManager.java
 
b/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/cache/SpCachedPlcConnectionManager.java
index e3702aec10..1f702d0913 100644
--- 
a/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/cache/SpCachedPlcConnectionManager.java
+++ 
b/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/main/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/cache/SpCachedPlcConnectionManager.java
@@ -81,12 +81,14 @@ public class SpCachedPlcConnectionManager implements 
PlcConnectionManager, AutoC
    * @param url url of the connection that should be removed.
    */
   public void removeCachedConnection(String url) {
+    SpConnectionContainer connectionContainer;
     synchronized (connectionContainers) {
-      // Make sure the connection is closed before removing it.
-      if (connectionContainers.containsKey(url)) {
-        connectionContainers.get(url).close();
-      }
-      connectionContainers.remove(url);
+      connectionContainer = connectionContainers.remove(url);
+    }
+
+    // Make sure the connection is closed before removing it.
+    if (connectionContainer != null) {
+      connectionContainer.close();
     }
   }
 
@@ -119,8 +121,13 @@ public class SpCachedPlcConnectionManager implements 
PlcConnectionManager, AutoC
     Future<PlcConnection> leaseFuture = connectionContainer.lease();
     try {
       return leaseFuture.get(this.maxWaitTime.toMillis(), 
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
-    } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException | TimeoutException e) {
-      throw new PlcConnectionException("Error acquiring lease for connection");
+    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+      Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+      throw new PlcConnectionException("Interrupted while acquiring lease for 
connection", e);
+    } catch (TimeoutException e) {
+      throw new PlcConnectionException("Timed out acquiring lease for 
connection", e);
+    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
+      throw new PlcConnectionException("Error acquiring lease for connection", 
e.getCause());
     }
   }
 
@@ -134,9 +141,12 @@ public class SpCachedPlcConnectionManager implements 
PlcConnectionManager, AutoC
     closed.set(true);
 
     // Tell all connections to close themselves.
-    connectionContainers.forEach((connectionString, connectionContainer) -> {
-      connectionContainer.close();
-    });
+    Map<String, SpConnectionContainer> containersToClose;
+    synchronized (connectionContainers) {
+      containersToClose = new HashMap<>(connectionContainers);
+      connectionContainers.clear();
+    }
+    containersToClose.forEach((connectionString, connectionContainer) -> 
connectionContainer.close());
   }
 
   public static class Builder {
@@ -175,4 +185,3 @@ public class SpCachedPlcConnectionManager implements 
PlcConnectionManager, AutoC
   }
 
 }
-
diff --git 
a/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/adapter/ConnectionContainerReproTest.java
 
b/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/adapter/ConnectionContainerReproTest.java
index aa96155be1..efecf2e69c 100644
--- 
a/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/adapter/ConnectionContainerReproTest.java
+++ 
b/streampipes-extensions/streampipes-connectors-plc/src/test/java/org/apache/streampipes/extensions/connectors/plc/adapter/ConnectionContainerReproTest.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 package org.apache.streampipes.extensions.connectors.plc.adapter;
 
+import 
org.apache.streampipes.extensions.connectors.plc.cache.SpCachedPlcConnectionManager;
 import 
org.apache.streampipes.extensions.connectors.plc.cache.SpConnectionContainer;
 import 
org.apache.streampipes.extensions.connectors.plc.cache.SpLeasedPlcConnection;
 
@@ -39,7 +40,10 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import java.time.Duration;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
@@ -47,6 +51,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
 
 class ConnectionContainerReproTest {
 
@@ -134,6 +139,27 @@ class ConnectionContainerReproTest {
     // implement other methods as no-ops if your interface requires them
   }
 
+  static class BlockingCloseConnection extends DummyConnection {
+    private final CountDownLatch closeStarted;
+    private final CountDownLatch releaseClose;
+
+    BlockingCloseConnection(CountDownLatch closeStarted,
+                            CountDownLatch releaseClose) {
+      this.closeStarted = closeStarted;
+      this.releaseClose = releaseClose;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+      closeStarted.countDown();
+      try {
+        releaseClose.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+        Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   @Test
   void recoversAfterFailedReconnectAndServesNewLeases() throws Exception {
     FlakyManager mgr = new FlakyManager();
@@ -166,4 +192,53 @@ class ConnectionContainerReproTest {
     PlcConnection lease3 = cc.lease().get(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
     assertNotNull(lease3);
   }
+
+  @Test
+  void removingSlowConnectionDoesNotBlockLeasesForOtherUrls() throws Exception 
{
+    var closeStarted = new CountDownLatch(1);
+    var releaseClose = new CountDownLatch(1);
+    PlcConnectionManager manager = new PlcConnectionManager() {
+      @Override
+      public PlcConnection getConnection(String url) {
+        if ("mock://slow".equals(url)) {
+          return new BlockingCloseConnection(closeStarted, releaseClose);
+        }
+        return new DummyConnection();
+      }
+
+      @Override
+      public PlcConnection getConnection(String url,
+                                         PlcAuthentication authentication) {
+        return null;
+      }
+    };
+
+    var cachedConnectionManager = new SpCachedPlcConnectionManager(
+        manager,
+        Duration.ofSeconds(30),
+        Duration.ofSeconds(30),
+        Duration.ofSeconds(30)
+    );
+
+    cachedConnectionManager.getConnection("mock://slow");
+
+    ExecutorService removeExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
+    ExecutorService leaseExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
+    try {
+      Future<?> removeFuture = removeExecutor.submit(
+          () -> cachedConnectionManager.removeCachedConnection("mock://slow"));
+      assertTrue(closeStarted.await(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
+
+      Future<PlcConnection> otherLease = leaseExecutor.submit(
+          () -> cachedConnectionManager.getConnection("mock://other"));
+      assertNotNull(otherLease.get(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
+
+      releaseClose.countDown();
+      removeFuture.get(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+    } finally {
+      releaseClose.countDown();
+      removeExecutor.shutdownNow();
+      leaseExecutor.shutdownNow();
+    }
+  }
 }

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