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new cf6c8f5 WW-4940 Adds missing section about customising validation
messages
cf6c8f5 is described below
commit cf6c8f50937c2b1411d19a3f14107c817497fbf8
Author: Lukasz Lenart <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue Jun 5 11:05:46 2018 +0200
WW-4940 Adds missing section about customising validation messages
---
source/core-developers/validation.md | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 63 insertions(+)
diff --git a/source/core-developers/validation.md
b/source/core-developers/validation.md
index 2842fc4..d39ff0e 100644
--- a/source/core-developers/validation.md
+++ b/source/core-developers/validation.md
@@ -234,6 +234,69 @@ See the following example to get an impression:
<message>${getText("validation.failednotice")} ! ${getText("reason")}:
${getText("validation.inputrequired")}</message>
```
+### Customizing validation messages
+
+There is another option to customise validation messages by using parametrized
messages. Either you can use them via
+XML or with annotations.
+
+#### XML
+
+To use this new approach you must use a proper header in a
`<ActionName>-validation.xml` file, see below:
+
+```xml
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE validators PUBLIC
+ "-//Apache Struts//XWork Validator 1.0.3//EN"
+ "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/xwork-validator-1.0.3.dtd";>
+<validators>
+ ...
+</validators>
+```
+
+Now you can define validators that will use parametrized messages as below:
+
+```xml
+<field name="username">
+ <field-validator type="requiredstring">
+ <message key="errors.required">
+ <param name="0">getText('username.field.name')</param>
+ </message>
+ </field-validator>
+</field>
+```
+
+> NOTE: Please be aware that all the parameters will be evaluated against
`ValueStack`, please do not reference user
+> controlled values or incoming parameters in request as this can lead to a
security vulnerability
+
+Now you can define your properties file with localized messages:
+
+```
+errors.required={0} is required.
+username.field.name=Username
+```
+
+As you can see you defined a `errors.required` key with a placeholder for the
param. The names of the params are not important,
+order is important as this mechanism uses `MessageFormat` to format the
message.
+
+The final output will be as follow:
+
+```
+Username is required.
+```
+
+#### Annotations
+
+The same mechanism can be used with annotations as follow:
+
+```java
+@RequiredStringValidator(key = "errors.required", messageParams = {
+ "getText('username.field.name')"
+})
+public void setUsername(String username) {
+ this.username = username;
+}
+```
+
## Validator Flavor
The validators supplied by the XWork distribution (and any validators you
might write yourself) come in two different
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