Dear Wiki user,

You have subscribed to a wiki page or wiki category on "Subversion Wiki" for 
change notification.

The "FourWayCherryPick" page has been changed by JulianFoad:
http://wiki.apache.org/subversion/FourWayCherryPick

New page:
== Cherry pick: 3-way or 4-way Merge ==
Subversion currently performs any requested merge as a sequence of 3-way 
merges.  For simple ''sync'' and ''reintegrate'' merges, that's exactly what's 
needed.  Usually there is just one 3-way merge, but if cherry-picks are being 
skipped then Subversion breaks down the merge source range into sub-ranges and 
performs one 3-way merge per sub-range.

For a ''cherry-pick'' merge, a 3-way merge is not quite right:

{{attachment:merge-cherry-3way.png|Cherry-Pick as 3-way Merge}}

... because it tries to merge the change A2:A3 (so far, so good) with the 
change A2:B3.  The trouble is that the latter diff includes not only changes 
that were made deliberately in B, such as B3, but also the ''reverse'' of some 
changes that were made earlier in A, specifically A2 and A1.  In simple cases 
that works fine, but we could do better.  [TODO: Describe what goes wrong with 
it. Is it more chance of conflicts? Is 
http://svn.haxx.se/users/archive-2011-10/0834.shtml a concrete example?]

A 
[[http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/subversion/trunk/notes/variance-adjusted-patching.html|4-way
 merge]] would be more correct:

{{attachment:merge-cherry-4way.png|Cherry-Pick as 4-way Merge}}

Reply via email to