[SYSTEMML-380] New CSR sparse matrix block

Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-systemml/repo
Commit: 
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-systemml/commit/6aa34379
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-systemml/tree/6aa34379
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-systemml/diff/6aa34379

Branch: refs/heads/master
Commit: 6aa34379fb1ed94db740c1997d3b6afe8e335451
Parents: 34e8221
Author: Matthias Boehm <[email protected]>
Authored: Sun Jan 17 23:05:08 2016 -0800
Committer: Matthias Boehm <[email protected]>
Committed: Sun Jan 17 23:12:34 2016 -0800

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 .../runtime/matrix/data/SparseBlockCSR.java     | 439 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 439 insertions(+)
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http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-systemml/blob/6aa34379/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/runtime/matrix/data/SparseBlockCSR.java
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diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/runtime/matrix/data/SparseBlockCSR.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/runtime/matrix/data/SparseBlockCSR.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f7a890
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/runtime/matrix/data/SparseBlockCSR.java
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+
+package org.apache.sysml.runtime.matrix.data;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import org.apache.sysml.runtime.util.SortUtils;
+
+/**
+ * SparseBlock implementation that realizes a traditional 'compressed sparse 
row'
+ * representation, where the entire sparse block is stored as three arrays: ptr
+ * of length rlen+1 to store offsets per row, and indexes/values of length nnz
+ * to store column indexes and values of non-zero entries. This format is very
+ * memory efficient for sparse (but not ultra-sparse) matrices and provides 
very 
+ * good performance for common operations, partially due to lower memory 
bandwidth 
+ * requirements. However, this format is slow on incremental construction 
(because 
+ * it does not allow append/sort per row) without reshifting. Finally, the 
total 
+ * nnz is limited to INTEGER_MAX, whereas for SparseBlockMCSR only the nnz per 
+ * row are limited to INTEGER_MAX.  
+ * 
+ * TODO: extensions for faster incremental construction (e.g., max row)
+ * TODO more efficient fused setIndexRange impl to avoid repeated copies and 
updates
+ *     
+ */
+public class SparseBlockCSR extends SparseBlock 
+{
+       private static final long serialVersionUID = 1922673868466164244L;
+
+       private int[] _ptr = null;       //row pointer array (size: rlen+1)
+       private int[] _indexes = null;   //column index array (size: >=nnz)
+       private double[] _values = null; //value array (size: >=nnz)
+       private int _size = 0;           //actual number of nnz
+       
+       public SparseBlockCSR(int rlen) {
+               this(rlen, INIT_CAPACITY);
+       }
+       
+       public SparseBlockCSR(int rlen, int capacity) {
+               _ptr = new int[rlen+1]; //ix0=0
+               _indexes = new int[capacity];
+               _values = new double[capacity];
+               _size = 0;
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * Copy constructor old sparse row representation. 
+        */
+       public SparseBlockCSR(SparseRow[] rows, int nnz)
+       {
+               int rlen = rows.length;
+               
+               _ptr = new int[rlen+1]; //ix0=0
+               _indexes = new int[nnz];
+               _values = new double[nnz];
+               _size = nnz;
+               
+               for( int i=0, pos=0; i<rlen; i++ ) {
+                       int alen = rows[i].size();
+                       int[] aix = rows[i].getIndexContainer();
+                       double[] avals = rows[i].getValueContainer();
+                       for( int j=0; j<alen; j++ ) {
+                               _indexes[pos] = aix[j];
+                               _values[pos] = avals[j];
+                               pos++;
+                       }
+                       _ptr[i+1]=pos;  
+               }
+       }
+       
+       @Override
+       public void allocate(int r) {
+               //do nothing everything preallocated
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int numRows() {
+               return _ptr.length-1;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public boolean isThreadSafe() {
+               return false;
+       }
+       
+       @Override
+       public long size() {
+               return _size;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int size(int r) {
+               return _ptr[r+1] - _ptr[r];
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public boolean isEmpty(int r) {
+               return (_ptr[r+1] - _ptr[r] == 0);
+       }
+       
+       @Override
+       public int[] indexes(int r) {
+               return _indexes;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public double[] values(int r) {
+               return _values;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int pos(int r) {
+               return _ptr[r];
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public boolean set(int r, int c, double v) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               
+               //search for existing col index
+               int index = Arrays.binarySearch(_indexes, pos, pos+len, c);
+               if( index >= 0 ) {
+                       //delete/overwrite existing value (on value delete, we 
shift 
+                       //left for (1) correct nnz maintenance, and (2) smaller 
size)
+                       if( v == 0 ) {
+                               shiftLeftAndDelete(index);
+                               decrPtr(r+1);
+                               return true; // nnz--
+                       }
+                       else {  
+                               _values[index] = v;
+                               return false;
+                       } 
+               }
+
+               //early abort on zero (if no overwrite)
+               if( v==0 ) return false;
+               
+               //insert new index-value pair
+               index = Math.abs( index+1 );
+               if( _size==_values.length )
+                       resizeAndInsert(index, c, v);
+               else
+                       shiftRightAndInsert(index, c, v);
+               incrPtr(r+1);
+               return true; // nnz++
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void append(int r, int c, double v) {
+               //early abort on zero 
+               if( v==0 ) return;
+       
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               if( pos+len == _size ) {
+                       //resize and append
+                       if( _size==_values.length )
+                               resize();
+                       insert(_size, c, v);            
+               }               
+               else {
+                       //resize, shift and insert
+                       if( _size==_values.length )
+                               resizeAndInsert(pos+len, c, v);
+                       else
+                               shiftRightAndInsert(pos+len, c, v);
+               }                       
+               incrPtr(r+1);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void setIndexRange(int r, int cl, int cu, double[] v, int vix, 
int vlen) {
+               //delete existing values in range if necessary 
+               deleteIndexRange(r, cl, cu);
+               
+               //determine input nnz
+               int lnnz = 0;
+               for( int i=vix; i<vix+vlen; i++ )
+                       lnnz += ( v[i] != 0 ) ? 1 : 0;
+
+               //prepare free space (allocate and shift)
+               int lsize = _size+lnnz;
+               if( _values.length < lsize )
+                       resize(lsize);
+               int index = posFIndexGT(r, cl);
+               shiftRightByN((index>0)?index:pos(r+1), lnnz);
+               
+               //insert values
+               for( int i=vix; i<vix+vlen; i++ )
+                       if( v[i] != 0 ) {
+                               _indexes[ index ] = cl+i-vix;
+                               _values[ index ] = v[i];
+                               index++;
+                       }
+               incrPtr(r+1, lnnz);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void deleteIndexRange(int r, int cl, int cu) {
+               int start = posFIndexGTE(r,cl);
+               if( start < 0 ) //nothing to delete 
+                       return;         
+
+               int len = size(r);
+               int end = posFIndexGTE(r, cu);
+               if( end < 0 ) //delete all remaining
+                       end = start+len;
+               
+               //overlapping array copy (shift rhs values left)
+               System.arraycopy(_indexes, end, _indexes, start, _size-end);
+               System.arraycopy(_values, end, _values, start, _size-end);
+               _size -= (end-start);           
+               
+               decrPtr(r+1, end-start);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void sort() {
+               int rlen = numRows();
+               for( int i=0; i<rlen && pos(i)<_size; i++ )
+                       sort(i);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void sort(int r) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+                               
+               if( len<=100 || !SortUtils.isSorted(pos, pos+len, _indexes) )
+                       SortUtils.sortByIndex(pos, pos+len, _indexes, _values);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public double get(int r, int c) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               
+               //search for existing col index in [pos,pos+len)
+               int index = Arrays.binarySearch(_indexes, pos, pos+len, c);     
        
+               return (index >= 0) ? _values[index] : 0;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int posFIndexLTE(int r, int c) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               
+               //search for existing col index in [pos,pos+len)
+               int index = Arrays.binarySearch(_indexes, pos, pos+len, c);
+               if( index >= 0  )
+                       return (index < pos+len) ? index : -1;
+               
+               //search lt col index (see binary search)
+               index = Math.abs( index+1 );
+               return (index-1 >= pos) ? index-1 : -1;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int posFIndexGTE(int r, int c) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               
+               //search for existing col index
+               int index = Arrays.binarySearch(_indexes, pos, pos+len, c);
+               if( index >= 0  )
+                       return (index < pos+len) ? index : -1;
+               
+               //search gt col index (see binary search)
+               index = Math.abs( index+1 );
+               return (index < pos+len) ? index : -1;
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public int posFIndexGT(int r, int c) {
+               int pos = pos(r);
+               int len = size(r);
+               
+               //search for existing col index
+               int index = Arrays.binarySearch(_indexes, pos, pos+len, c);
+               if( index >= 0  )
+                       return (index+1 < pos+len) ? index+1 : -1;
+               
+               //search gt col index (see binary search)
+               index = Math.abs( index+1 );
+               return (index < pos+len) ? index : -1;
+       }
+       
+       ///////////////////////////
+       // private helper methods
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        */
+       private void resize() {
+               //compute new size
+               double tmpCap = _values.length * RESIZE_FACTOR1;
+               int newCap = (int)Math.min(tmpCap, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+               
+               resize(newCap);
+       }
+       
+       private void resize(int capacity) {
+               //reallocate arrays and copy old values
+               _indexes = Arrays.copyOf(_indexes, capacity);
+               _values = Arrays.copyOf(_values, capacity);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param ix
+        * @param c
+        * @param v
+        */
+       private void resizeAndInsert(int ix, int c, double v) {
+               //compute new size
+               double tmpCap = _values.length * RESIZE_FACTOR1;
+               int newCap = (int)Math.min(tmpCap, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+               
+               int[] oldindexes = _indexes;
+               double[] oldvalues = _values;
+               _indexes = new int[newCap];
+               _values = new double[newCap];
+               
+               //copy lhs values to new array
+               System.arraycopy(oldindexes, 0, _indexes, 0, ix);
+               System.arraycopy(oldvalues, 0, _values, 0, ix);
+               
+               //copy rhs values to new array
+               System.arraycopy(oldindexes, ix, _indexes, ix+1, _size-ix);
+               System.arraycopy(oldvalues, ix, _values, ix+1, _size-ix);
+               
+               //insert new value
+               insert(ix, c, v);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param ix
+        * @param c
+        * @param v
+        */
+       private void shiftRightAndInsert(int ix, int c, double v)  {            
+               //overlapping array copy (shift rhs values right by 1)
+               System.arraycopy(_indexes, ix, _indexes, ix+1, _size-ix);
+               System.arraycopy(_values, ix, _values, ix+1, _size-ix);
+               
+               //insert new value
+               insert(ix, c, v);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param index
+        */
+       private void shiftLeftAndDelete(int ix)
+       {
+               //overlapping array copy (shift rhs values left by 1)
+               System.arraycopy(_indexes, ix+1, _indexes, ix, _size-ix-1);
+               System.arraycopy(_values, ix+1, _values, ix, _size-ix-1);
+               _size--;
+       }
+
+       private void shiftRightByN(int ix, int n) 
+       {               
+               //overlapping array copy (shift rhs values right by 1)
+               System.arraycopy(_indexes, ix, _indexes, ix+n, _size-ix);
+               System.arraycopy(_values, ix, _values, ix+n, _size-ix);
+               _size += n;
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param ix
+        * @param c
+        * @param v
+        */
+       private void insert(int ix, int c, double v) {
+               _indexes[ix] = c;
+               _values[ix] = v;
+               _size++;        
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param rl
+        */
+       private void incrPtr(int rl) {
+               incrPtr(rl, 1);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param rl
+        * @param cnt
+        */
+       private void incrPtr(int rl, int cnt) {
+               int rlen = numRows();
+               for( int i=rl; i<rlen+1; i++ )
+                       _ptr[i]+=cnt;
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param rl
+        */
+       private void decrPtr(int rl) {
+               decrPtr(rl, 1);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * 
+        * @param rl
+        * @param cnt
+        */
+       private void decrPtr(int rl, int cnt) {
+               int rlen = numRows();
+               for( int i=rl; i<rlen+1; i++ )
+                       _ptr[i]-=cnt;
+       }
+}

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