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tballison pushed a commit to branch main
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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
new 4a563d6fdb Add a placeholder marker (#3122)
4a563d6fdb is described below
commit 4a563d6fdb5248f3fd0b259043a610c6fa3ef2b0
Author: Tim Allison <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu Sep 3 14:32:32 2026 -0400
Add a placeholder marker (#3122)
---
CHANGES.txt | 5 +
.../java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderSource.java | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++
.../java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputSource.java | 8 ++
.../java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputStream.java | 14 ++-
.../org/apache/tika/renderer/RenderResult.java | 3 +-
.../org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderStreamTest.java | 63 +++++++++++
.../tika/parser/microsoft/MetafileRendering.java | 2 +-
.../apache/tika/parser/microsoft/OfficeParser.java | 11 +-
.../apache/tika/parser/pdf/AbstractPDF2XHTML.java | 2 +-
.../tika/parser/pdf/image/ImageGraphicsEngine.java | 2 +-
10 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/CHANGES.txt b/CHANGES.txt
index 7a5ac09278..e6714ec615 100644
--- a/CHANGES.txt
+++ b/CHANGES.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
Release 4.1.0 - unreleased
+ * Placeholder streams -- the empty stand-ins parsers hand parseEmbedded
+ for content that is never extracted -- report an unknown length rather
+ than their own zero, and the macro-failure entry is registered without
+ parsing its sentinel (TIKA-4874).
+
* TikaInputStream.hasReliableLength() distinguishes measured lengths
from declared Content-Length hints, and one-shot streams now carry a
declared length without spooling; detection sizes its magic read only
diff --git a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderSource.java
b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderSource.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e03a44dff0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderSource.java
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.tika.io;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+/**
+ * Empty stand-in for content that is never extracted: its emptiness describes
the
+ * placeholder, not the document, so it reports an unknown length rather than
zero.
+ *
+ * @see TikaInputStream#getPlaceholder()
+ */
+class PlaceholderSource extends InputStream implements TikaInputSource {
+
+ private final TemporaryResources tmp;
+ private Path spilledPath;
+
+ PlaceholderSource(TemporaryResources tmp) {
+ this.tmp = tmp;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int read() {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
+ // InputStream contract: a zero-length read returns 0, even at EOF
+ return len == 0 ? 0 : -1;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public long skip(long n) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int available() {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void seekTo(long newPosition) throws IOException {
+ if (newPosition != 0) {
+ throw new IOException("Invalid seek position: " + newPosition + "
(empty source)");
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Path materializedPath() {
+ return spilledPath;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean hasPath() {
+ return spilledPath != null;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Path getPath(String suffix) throws IOException {
+ if (spilledPath == null) {
+ spilledPath = tmp.createTempFile(suffix);
+ }
+ return spilledPath;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public long getLength() {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean hasReliableLength() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean isPlaceholder() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void enableRewind(CacheMemoryBudget budget) {
+ // No-op: there is nothing to rewind
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public SeekableByteChannel getSeekableByteChannel() {
+ return new MemorySeekableByteChannel(new byte[0], 0);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public synchronized void mark(int readlimit) {
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public synchronized void reset() {
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean markSupported() {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputSource.java
b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputSource.java
index 9f3dc96146..380db7a638 100644
--- a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputSource.java
+++ b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputSource.java
@@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ interface TikaInputSource extends Closeable {
*/
boolean hasReliableLength();
+ /**
+ * Whether this source stands in for content that is never extracted.
Spooling one
+ * measures nothing, so its unknown length must not cost a temp file to
confirm.
+ */
+ default boolean isPlaceholder() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
/**
* Enables full rewind capability.
* <p>
diff --git a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputStream.java
b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputStream.java
index ae62397b9e..398bf53778 100644
--- a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputStream.java
+++ b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/io/TikaInputStream.java
@@ -149,6 +149,18 @@ public class TikaInputStream extends TaggedInputStream {
return new TikaInputStream(inputSource, tmp, ext);
}
+ /**
+ * An empty stream standing in for content that is never extracted -- a
metadata-only
+ * entry, a rendering carried as an open container. It reports an
<em>unknown</em>
+ * length, so nothing mistakes the placeholder's size for the document's.
Pair it with
+ * {@link org.apache.tika.parser.MetadataOnlyParse} to register an entry
without
+ * parsing it, unless an open container supplies the content.
+ */
+ public static TikaInputStream getPlaceholder() {
+ TemporaryResources tmp = new TemporaryResources();
+ return new TikaInputStream(new PlaceholderSource(tmp), tmp, "");
+ }
+
public static TikaInputStream get(Path path) throws IOException {
return get(path, new Metadata());
}
@@ -473,7 +485,7 @@ public class TikaInputStream extends TaggedInputStream {
return -1;
}
long len = source.getLength();
- if (len == -1) {
+ if (len == -1 && !source.isPlaceholder()) {
// Force spill to get length
getPath();
len = source.getLength();
diff --git a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/renderer/RenderResult.java
b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/renderer/RenderResult.java
index 25588c45bb..db6ab42bdf 100644
--- a/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/renderer/RenderResult.java
+++ b/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/renderer/RenderResult.java
@@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ public class RenderResult implements Closeable {
if (result instanceof Path) {
return TikaInputStream.get((Path)result, metadata);
} else {
- TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(new byte[0]);
+ // the rendering rides in the open container, not the stream
+ TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder();
tis.setOpenContainer(result);
return tis;
}
diff --git
a/tika-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderStreamTest.java
b/tika-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderStreamTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8dd2bffbe8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tika-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tika/io/PlaceholderStreamTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.tika.io;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+public class PlaceholderStreamTest {
+
+ @Test
+ public void testPlaceholderDeclaresNoLength() throws Exception {
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder()) {
+ assertFalse(tis.hasLength(), "a placeholder's size describes
nothing");
+ assertEquals(-1, tis.read(), "placeholder is empty");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** A real empty document is not a placeholder: zero is honest there. */
+ @Test
+ public void testGenuinelyEmptyStreamStillDeclaresZero() throws Exception {
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(new byte[0])) {
+ assertTrue(tis.hasLength());
+ assertEquals(0, tis.getLength());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Spooling must not turn the placeholder's absent length into a zero. */
+ @Test
+ public void testSpoolingKeepsLengthUnknown() throws Exception {
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder()) {
+ assertEquals(0, Files.size(tis.getPath()));
+ assertFalse(tis.hasLength());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Measuring a placeholder must not cost a temp file: there is nothing to
measure. */
+ @Test
+ public void testMeasuringCostsNoTempFile() throws Exception {
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder()) {
+ assertEquals(-1, tis.getLength());
+ assertFalse(tis.hasFile());
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/MetafileRendering.java
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/MetafileRendering.java
index d4efd0a12c..0032c97a64 100644
---
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/MetafileRendering.java
+++
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/MetafileRendering.java
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ final class MetafileRendering {
if (source != null && source.hasFile()) {
return TikaInputStream.get(source.getPath());
}
- return TikaInputStream.get(new byte[0]);
+ return TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder();
}
/**
diff --git
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/OfficeParser.java
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/OfficeParser.java
index 423a51f86b..925e688f58 100644
---
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/OfficeParser.java
+++
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-microsoft-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/microsoft/OfficeParser.java
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ import org.apache.tika.metadata.HttpHeaders;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TikaCoreProperties;
import org.apache.tika.mime.MediaType;
+import org.apache.tika.parser.MetadataOnlyParse;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.PasswordProvider;
import org.apache.tika.parser.microsoft.ooxml.OOXMLParser;
@@ -130,9 +131,13 @@ public class OfficeParser extends AbstractOfficeParser {
m.set(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, "text/x-vbasic");
EmbeddedDocumentUtil.recordException(e, m, context);
if (embeddedDocumentExtractor.shouldParseEmbedded(m, context)) {
- embeddedDocumentExtractor.parseEmbedded(
- //pass in space character so that we don't trigger a
zero-byte exception
- TikaInputStream.get(new byte[]{'\u0020'}), xhtml, m,
context, true);
+ // the entry carries the exception, not content: register it
without a parse
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder()) {
+ context.set(MetadataOnlyParse.class,
MetadataOnlyParse.INSTANCE);
+ embeddedDocumentExtractor.parseEmbedded(tis, xhtml, m,
context, true);
+ } finally {
+ context.set(MetadataOnlyParse.class, null);
+ }
}
return;
}
diff --git
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/AbstractPDF2XHTML.java
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/AbstractPDF2XHTML.java
index aa57face74..da4a51ed43 100644
---
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/AbstractPDF2XHTML.java
+++
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/AbstractPDF2XHTML.java
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ class AbstractPDF2XHTML extends PDFTextStripper {
new PageRangeRequest(getCurrentPageNo(),
getCurrentPageNo());
if (thisRenderer instanceof PDDocumentRenderer) {
//do not do autocloseable. We need to leave the pdDocument
open!
- TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(new byte[0]);
+ TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder();
tis.setOpenContainer(pdDocument);
return thisRenderer.render(tis, pageMetadata, context,
pageRangeRequest)
.getResults().get(0);
diff --git
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/image/ImageGraphicsEngine.java
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/image/ImageGraphicsEngine.java
index 1c04c23a44..e4387802f9 100644
---
a/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/image/ImageGraphicsEngine.java
+++
b/tika-parsers/tika-parsers-standard/tika-parsers-standard-modules/tika-parser-pdf-module/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/parser/pdf/image/ImageGraphicsEngine.java
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ public class ImageGraphicsEngine extends
PDFGraphicsStreamEngine {
metadata.set(TIFF.IMAGE_LENGTH, pdImage.getHeight());
//TODO: what else can we extract from the PDImage without rendering?
//Register the image's metadata entry without decoding it (marker
skips the parse).
- try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(new byte[0])) {
+ try (TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.getPlaceholder()) {
parseContext.set(MetadataOnlyParse.class,
MetadataOnlyParse.INSTANCE);
embeddedDocumentExtractor.parseEmbedded(tis,
new EmbeddedContentHandler(xhtml), metadata, parseContext,
false);