SCA Java User Guide (TUSCANY) edited by Simon Laws
      Page: 
http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/TUSCANY/SCA+Java+User+Guide
   Changes: 
http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/diffpagesbyversion.action?pageId=44873&originalVersion=137&revisedVersion=138






Content:
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{section:border=true}
{column:width=15%}
{include: SCA Java Subproject Menu}
{include: Java SCA Menu New}
{column}
{column:width=85%}
Welcome to the Apache Tuscany SCA User guide. Here you will find information 
aimed to help you understand SCA concepts and an example walk through for 
building your own SCA application.

\\
{panel:title=Apache Tuscany SCA User 
Guide|borderStyle=solid|borderColor=#C3CDA1|titleBGColor=#C3CDA1|bgColor=#ECF4D1}
* [*Introduction*|#Intro]
* [*Quick Guide to SCA*|#Quick Guide to SCA]
* [*Getting Tuscany SCA Java*|#Getting Tuscany SCA Java]
* [*SCA Contributions and Composites*|#SCA Contributions and Composites]
* [*Tuscany SCA Node*|#Tuscany SCA Node]
* [*Host Embedded*|#Host Embedded]
* [*Tuscany SCA Node Implementation*|#Tuscany SCA Node Implementation]
* [*Hosting Tuscany SCA Nodes*|#Hosting Tuscany SCA Nodes]
* [*Tuscany SCA Domain*|#Tuscany SCA Domain]
* [*Tuscany SCA Extensions*|#Tuscany SCA Extensions]
** [The Extensible Runtime|#The Extensible Runtime]
** [Available Extensions|#Available Extensions]
** [Using Extensions|#Using Extensions]
* [*Tuscany SCA And IDEs*|#Tuscany SCA And IDEs]
** [Using The Samples In An IDE Without Maven|#Using The Samples In An IDE 
Without Maven]
** [Using The Samples In An IDE If You Have Maven|#Using The Samples In An IDE 
If You Have Maven]\\
 
{panel}
{note:title:Notification}
{center}This page is undergoing an update to catch up with the latest code. You 
are welcome to help review and complete it. Comments the dev list please
{center}
{note}

h2. {anchor:Intro}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Introduction
{bgcolor}
This user guide will help you become familiar with SCA concepts and walks you 
through an example that demonstrates how to build an SCA application. It also 
describes the different environments that Tuscany supports (such as command 
line clients or web applications) and how to package up applications to run in 
these environments.

*There's nothing to it really\!* Building SCA applications is easy. One of the 
main goals of Tuscany and SCA is to avoid imposing rules and requirements on 
how people write applications. We want to let people write application code the 
way they want without being concerned about the environment in which it will be 
used. After all, writing code to handle plumbing just gets in the way of 
writing the interesting stuff. So basically, you write the code for interesting 
bits, and Tuscany provides the environment that lets it run. Therefore, this 
guide is just an example of how an SCA application can be developed and is not 
a rule.

h2. {anchor:Quick Guide to SCA}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Quick Guide to SCA
{bgcolor}
The [*quick guide to SCA*|Quick Guide To SCA] gives you an overview of SCA 
concepts and prepares you to work on the example below. You can skip this step 
if you are already familiar with SCA.

For more details on SCA please refer to the specifications at [Open SOA web 
site|http://www.osoa.org].

h2. {anchor:Getting Tuscany SCA Java}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Getting Started with Tuscany SCA Java
{bgcolor}
There are several guides that show you how to get started with Apache Tuscany 
SCA Java.

[Getting Started with Tuscany using a Tuscany Distribution from the Command 
Line|Getting Started with Tuscany ( using the Command Line)]
This is a quick getting started guide that shows you how to download the latest 
release, run the calculator sample and then how to use the calculator sample 
project as a basis for you own projects

[Getting Started with Tuscany using a Tuscany Distribution In Eclipse|Getting 
Started with Tuscany]
This is a quick getting started guide that go trough the steps of building the 
store scenario using the Tuscany SCA distribution manually installed into 
Eclipse

[Getting Started with Tuscany using the Tuscany Eclipse Plugin|Getting Started 
with Tuscany (using Tuscany Eclipse Plugin)]
This is a quick getting started guide that go trough the steps of building the 
store scenario using the Tuscany Eclipse plugin.

[First Steps - Building your first web services using Tuscany|Build your first 
Web Services with Tuscany]
This is a quick guide that go trough the steps of exposing your pojo component 
as web services.

h2. {anchor:SCA Contributions and Composites}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}SCA Contributions and Composites
{bgcolor}
You will have seen from working with the  calculator sample ([Getting Started 
with Tuscany using a Tuscany Distribution from the Command Line|Getting Started 
with Tuscany ( using the Command Line)]) that an assembly of SCA components is 
described in a composite file, for example,
{code}
<composite xmlns="http://www.osoa.org/xmlns/sca/1.0";
           targetNamespace="http://sample";
           xmlns:sample="http://sample";
           name="Calculator">

    <component name="CalculatorServiceComponent">
                <implementation.java class="calculator.CalculatorServiceImpl"/>
        <reference name="addService" target="AddServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="subtractService" target="SubtractServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="multiplyService" target="MultiplyServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="divideService" target="DivideServiceComponent" />
    </component>

    <component name="AddServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.AddServiceImpl"/>
    </component>

    <component name="SubtractServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.SubtractServiceImpl"/>
    </component>

    <component name="MultiplyServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.MultiplyServiceImpl"/>
    </component>

    <component name="DivideServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.DivideServiceImpl"/>
    </component>

</composite>
{code}
The composite describes how SCA components are implemented and how they are 
assembled by wiring references to targets. This composite file has some 
dependencies, in this case the Java class and interface files that are used to 
implement the SCA components that it defines. The collection of composite files 
and other artifacts that are required to run an SCA application are collected 
together into one or more SCA contributions. A contribution can be a simple as 
a directory in a file system or could be packaged in, for example, a Jar file. 
SCA does not mandate any particular packing scheme. For our calculator sample 
you can imagine the contribution holding the calculator composite and all of 
its dependencies. !calculator1.png|align=centre!
In fact if you look inside the jar file that the calculator sample produces, 
you will find the following
{code}
calculator/AddService.class
calculator/AddServiceImpl.class
calculator/CalculatorClient.class
calculator/CalculatorService.class
calculator/CalculatorServiceImpl.class
calculator/DivideService.class
calculator/DivideServiceImpl.class
calculator/MultiplyService.class
calculator/MultiplyServiceImpl.class
calculator/SubtractService.class
calculator/SubtractServiceImpl.class
Calculator.composite
{code}
Which are all the artifacts that are required to run the calculator sample. We 
just need to add this contribution to the Tuscany SCA java runtime and then 
call the services that will be enabled.

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA Node}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Tuscany SCA Node
{bgcolor}
In order to run an SCA application Tuscany SCA Java provides a runtime that is 
wrapped up in a Node. The runtime itself is made up of many of the modules that 
are present in the modules directory of the Tuscany SCA Java distribution. As 
you might expect there are functions that read XML, create an in memory mode 
model of the SCA assembly, create the components and wire them together ready 
to process incoming messages. All of these functions are wrapped up in a Node. 
A node is configured using SCA contributions and will run a single composite. 
When running standalone the node also defines the scope of component services 
that references can target by name. SCA defines the term Domain to describe 
this scope. !calculator2.png|align=centre!
A node runs within a single JVM. A JVM can run many Nodes.

h2. {anchor:Host Embedded}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Host Embedded
{bgcolor}
For a long time in Tuscany we have had a modules called [host.embedded|SCA JAVA 
host.embedded] that contains the code required to get the runtime up and 
running in standalone configuration. This was developed before the distributed 
domain support was added but the main interface here is called an SCADomain. 
It's just a very small domain with only one node inside it. You can't see the 
node and you configure and access it via the SCADomain interface. The majority 
of samples and tests use this today. However the new SCA Node implementation 
can work in both standalone and distributed configuration so may be more 
appropriate in situations other than the simple Tuscany samples and tests. We 
will convert more samples ant tests to this approach over time to show the 
benefit of using the node implementation.

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA Node Implementation}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Tuscany SCA Node Implementation
{bgcolor}
Available from release 1.2 there is a new domain/node implementation. The node 
part of this can be run either stand alone or as part of a distributed domain. 
Most of the sample and test code has not started using this implementation yet 
and there may be more changes to the API.

h3. Creating and Configuring Node

Creating a node in code is straightforward. For example,

(!) TODO - This is yet to be ported over to the new node implementation
{code}
node = SCANode2Factory.createSCANodeWithComposite("Calculator.composite");
{code}
The node uses the named composite file to locate the contribution that contains 
it. The assumption here is that only one contribution is required. If more 
contributions must be loaded by the node the following interface can be used.
{code}
node = 
nodeFactory.createSCANode("file:/C:/CalculatorContribution1/Calculator.composite",
                                                       new 
SCAContribution("CalculatorContribution1",
                                                                                
       "file:/C:/CalculatorContribution1"),
                                                       new 
SCAContribution("CalculatorContribution2",
                                                                                
       "file:/C:/CalculatorContribution2"));
{code}
Where
{code}
"file:/C:/CalculatorContribution1/Calculator.composite"
{code}
Is the explicit location of the composite file to be run and
{code}
new SCAContribution("CalculatorContribution1",
                                "file:/C:/CalculatorContribution1")
{code}
Shows how to provide contribution details. Multiple contributions can be 
specified. You might have multiple contributions if, for example,  you have 
chosen to separate common artifacts from those specific to this composite. The 
contribution containing common artifacts can then be used in other SCA 
applications without change.

h3. Starting a Node

Once the node is created it is configured and ready for use. It can be started 
as follows.
{code}
node.start();
{code}

h3. Locating Services

A local service reference can be retrieved in the following way.
{code}
calculatorService = ((SCAClient)node).getService(CalculatorService.class, 
"CalculatorServiceComponent");
{code}

h3. Stopping a Node

If you are done with the node or need to stop is processing messages use the 
following.
{code}
node.start();
{code}

h2. {anchor:Hosting Tuscany SCA Nodes}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Hosting Tuscany SCA Nodes
{bgcolor}
You can run SCA applications in many different ways but the same underlying 
runtime is used but packaged in slightly different ways as follows

h3. Command Line

Most of the samples that are shipped with the Tuscany SCA Java distribution run 
from the command line.
(!) TODO

h3. WebApp

Some of the samples that are shipped with the Tuscany SCA Java distribution run 
as web apps
(!) TODO

h4. Tomcat

Running a Tuscany SCA Java enabled webapp in Tomcat is as simple as copying the 
webapp to the Tomcat webapps directory.

h4. Geronimo

(!) TODO

h4. WebSphere

Please see this blog entry to learn how to do this: 
[http://jsdelfino.blogspot.com/2007/10/how-to-use-apache-tuscany-with.html]

h4. WebLogic

Please see this user's blog to learn how to do this: 
[http://davesowerby.blogspot.com/2008/02/using-tuscany-with-weblogic.html]

h3. Eclipse

There are two Getting Started documents that discuss this.

[Getting Started with Tuscany using a Tuscany Distribution In Eclipse|Getting 
Started with Tuscany]
[Getting Started with Tuscany using the Tuscany Eclipse Plugin|Getting Started 
with Tuscany (using Tuscany Eclipse Plugin)]

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA Domain }

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Tuscany SCA Domain
{bgcolor}
SCA has the concept of a domain. Section 10 of the SCA Assembly specification 
describes an SCA Domain as defining "the boundary of visibility for all SCA 
mechanisms". SCA wires can be used to connect components within a single SCA 
Domain.

>From the calculator sample you can see that the wires between the component 
>references and services, formed by adding a target component name to a 
>reference, are resolved inside an SCA domain.
{code}
<component name="CalculatorServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.CalculatorServiceImpl"/>
        <reference name="addService" target="AddServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="subtractService" target="SubtractServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="multiplyService" target="MultiplyServiceComponent" />
        <reference name="divideService" target="DivideServiceComponent" />
    </component>

    <component name="AddServiceComponent">
        <implementation.java class="calculator.AddServiceImpl"/>
    </component>
{code}
The target="AddServiceComponent" of the CalculatorServiceComponent's addService 
reference refers to the AddServiceComponent defined later on in this composite. 
A domain can consist of more than one composite and wires can run between 
components defined in the composites. The SCA Domain describes the boundary 
within which target component services can be located.

To connect to services outside of the SCA Domain (whether they be services 
provided by SCA or by other means) you configure an explicit binding, for 
example,  lets assume that the AddServiceComponent is a non-sca web service out 
there on the network somewhere. As this is outside the SCA domain we can use an 
explicit remote binding to talk to it.
{code}
<component name="CalculatorServiceComponent">
                <implementation.java class="calculator.CalculatorServiceImpl"/>
        <reference name="addService" >
           <interface.java interface="calculator.AddService" />
            <binding.ws 
uri="http://localhost:8080/sample-calculator-ws-webapp/AddServiceComponent"/>
        </reference>
        <reference name="subtractService" 
target="SubtractServiceComponent"></reference>
        <reference name="multiplyService" 
target="MultiplyServiceComponent"></reference>
        <reference name="divideService" 
target="DivideServiceComponent"></reference>
    </component>
{code}
Tuscany SCA supports running an SCA Domain in a single Node or spread across 
multiple Nodes potentially on different machines. We have seen a domain with a 
single node before.!calculator2.png|align=centre!
A domain with multiple nodes allows wires to run between components running in 
the separate nodes which may be running on different JVMs on different 
machines. !calculator3.png|align=centre!
When reference and service are in different composites the domain workspace is 
used to pre-process each composited prior to the composites being deployed to 
nodes for running.
Contributions (containing the composites) are added to the doman workspace. 
Configuration must be provided which tells the workspace where the nodes are 
that are going to run the composites and which composites they will run. Based 
on this information the workspace make various (2 in the case of 2 composite to 
run) atom feeds available. Each can be read by a node to determine which 
composite to run and which contributions must be retrieved in order to provide 
the artifacts required by the composite.

The workspace processes all the relationships between all composite components 
and provides a fully configured composite to each node, i.e. all of the binding 
URIs are filled out based oSo it's basically a pre-processing step. You can 
simulate the effect by manually adding the full uri to the reference binding.ws 
in your case.

The calculator-distributed sample is a simple example of the use of the 
workspace. You can fire up the workspace and play with the gui or look at the 3 
xml files in the top directory of that sample which the workspace relies on for 
configuration.

h3. Starting A Domain

There is a launcher that has a mainline for starting the domain.
(!) TODO

h3. Configuring A Domain Through The Web Interface

To get to the web interface of the default domain point you browser at.
(!) TODO

TBD

h3. Configuring a Domain Through The File System

workspace.xml - indicates the ID and location of each contributions that has 
been added to the domain.

domain.composite - the virtual domain composite. This is an SCA composite that 
represents the virtual domain which includes all of the composites that will 
run in the domain. A URI is provided which indicates which contribution each 
composite comes from. Ultimately an SCANode2 instance will be started for each 
composite included in the virtual domain. Each SCANode2 instance can be running 
on separate/distributed processors. So the virtual domain is a consolidated 
description of you distributed SCA application

cloud.composite - describes the compute cloud (the set of distributed SCANode2 
instances) being used to run the SCA application. Each node is assigned a 
composite and also has details of the configuration of bindings when they run 
on that node, for example, the root URI is set. It's possibly slightly 
confusing that this file is in SCA composite format also but this is a 
convenience because firstly we didn't have to create a new file format and 
secondly there may be some benefit in the future of representing this network 
of nodes as a network of SCA services for management purposes although we don't 
do that yet.

(!) TODO

h3. Starting A Node

There is a launcher that has a mainline for starting nodes. When run from the 
command line it expects to be running in the context of the binary distribution 
where "modules" and "lib" directories are present.

It loads all of the jars from

1) the directory where the launcher class is found.
2) the ../modules directory
3) the ../libs directory

It then repeats the process looking for ../modules and ../lib dirs based on the 
contents of  a TUSCANY_HOME environment variable

With the final list it creates a URLClassLoader with the current classloader as 
the parent and enforces a parent first classloading strategy.

(!) TODO

h3. Locating A Service

(!) TODO

h3. Stopping a Node

(!) TODO

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA Core Features}Tuscany SCA Policy

h3. {anchor:Policy}Policy

[definitions.xml|SCA Java definitions.xml]

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA Extensions}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Tuscany SCA Extensions
{bgcolor}

h3. {anchor:The Extensible Runtime}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}The Extensible Runtime
{bgcolor}
The Tuscany SCA runtime comprises a small set of core software which deals with:
* Managing extesions to the Tuscany SCA Runtime(_core_)
* Building and in memory assembly model of SCA applications (_assembly_)
* Processing SCA applcations that are contributed (_contribution_)
* Supporting databindings (_databinding_)
* Supporting Tuscany SCA when its embedded in other environments (_embedded_)
* Supporting Tuscany SCA when its running in a servlet container (_http_)

The collections of interfaces that describe these features are referred to as 
the System Programming Interface (SPI). The [developer guide|SCA Java Developer 
Guide] discusses them in more detail but from a user perspective the important 
thing to realize is that the majority of interesting functionality in Tuscany 
SCA is provided by extensions which build upon this core SPI. These extensions 
provide Tuscany SCA with its ability to support a wide variety features.
* Implementation types
* Binding types
* Databinding types
* Interface description styles
* Hosting environments

So to understand how to use the Tuscany SCA runtime is to understand how to use 
its extensions.

h3. {anchor:Available Extensions}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Available Extensions
{bgcolor}
More often than not using an extension involves adding information to the SCDL 
files or the implementation files but this is not always the case. The links 
below describe each of the extensions and how they can be used and configured.
{table:border=0}
{table-row}
{table-cell}

h3. {anchor:Implementation Types}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Implementation Types
{bgcolor}
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.java|SCA Java implementation.java]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for SCA components implemented with Java classes
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.script|SCA Java implementation.script]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for SCA components implemented with scripting languages
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.spring|SCA Java implementation.spring]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for spring
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.91
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.resource|SCA Java implementation.resource]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}exposes file resources
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.91
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.bpel|SCA Java implementation.bpel]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for components implemented in BPEL
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 1.0
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.osgi|SCA Java implementation.osgi]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for osgi
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 1.0
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.xquery|SCA Java implementation.xquery]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for components implemented in xquery
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 1.0
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[implementation.widget|SCA Java implementation.widget]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support wiring of SCA components in Web 2.0 style applications
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 1.0
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-cell}

h3. {anchor:Protocol Bindings}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Protocol Bindings
{bgcolor}
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.ajax|SCA Java binding.ajax]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Communication with AJAX clients
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.corba|SCA Java binding.corba]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}CORBA Binding
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Under development
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.jms|SCA Java binding.jms]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Asynchronous JMS messaging
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 1.1
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.jsonrpc|SCA Java binding.jsonrpc]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}The JSON-RPC protocol
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.rmi|SCA Java binding.rmi]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}The Java RMI protocol
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.ws|SCA Java binding.ws]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}SOAP/HTTP web services
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.ejb|SCA Java binding.ejb]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}EJB Binding
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.rss|SCA Java binding.rss]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Consumes or provides an RSS feed
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.91
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[binding.atom|SCA Java binding.atom]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}supports Atom-publishing (a standard REST protocol), allowing you 
to create, retrieve, update, delete Atom entries
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.91
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}

h3. {anchor:Data Bindings}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Data Bindings
{bgcolor}
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}databinding-axiom
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for AXIOM databinding
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}databinding-jaxb
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for&nbsp;JAXB databinding
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}databinding-sdo
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support for&nbsp;SDO databinding&nbsp;
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}databinding-sdo-axiom
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Support optimzed SDO to AXIOM transformation
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}

h3. {anchor:Interfaces}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Interfaces
{bgcolor}
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}interface-java
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Interfaces described with java interfaces
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}interface-wsdl
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Interfaces described with WSDL definitions
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}

h3. {anchor:Hosts}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Hosts
{bgcolor}
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}[host.embedded|SCA JAVA host.embedded]
{table-cell}
{table-cell}The original simple embeddable runtime
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-cell}http-jetty
{table-cell}
{table-cell}The integration between Tuscany and the Jetty&nbsp;web container
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table-row}
{table-cell}http-tomcat
{table-cell}
{table-cell}The integration between Tuscany and the Tomcat web container
{table-cell}
{table-cell}Available from 0.90
{table-cell}
{table-row}
{table}

h3. {anchor:Using Extensions}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Using Extensions
{bgcolor}
Extensions are loaded into the Tuscany SCA runtime using the Java service 
loading mechanism. Each extension is packaged as a jar and provides a file;
{code}
META-INF/services/org.apache.tuscany.sca.core.ModuleActivator
{code}
Using this information the Tuscany SCA runtime will load each extensions 
present on the the Java CLASSPATH. So if you want to use a particular feature 
make sure that it's available on your classpath. Conversely if you don't want a 
particular feature to be active remove it from the classpath.

Writing a new extension is a subject in its own right and is described in the 
[extension guide|SCA Java Extension Development Guide]

h2. {anchor:Tuscany SCA And IDEs}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Tuscany SCA And IDEs
{bgcolor}

h3. {anchor:Using The Samples In An IDE Without Maven}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Using The Samples In An IDE Without Maven
{bgcolor}
We don't provide any IDE project files with our disitributions so you will have 
to import the sample files into your IDE manually. Here's an example of how it 
can be done using Eclipse. Here the directory tuscany_sca_install_dir is the 
directory whch holds the Tuscany SCA Java binary installation after it's been 
extracted from its archive file, for example, for the 0.90 release this will be 
tuscany-sca-0.90-incubating.

In a new or existing workspace
* Create a new java project to represent the sample you want to work on, e.g.
{noformat}
my working dir/calculator
{noformat}
* Import all of the sample code and resources into this project, e.g.
{noformat}
Use the File,Import menu and then select  
tuscany_sca_install_dir/samples/calculator from the filesystem
{noformat}
* Configure the source path to include
{noformat}
tuscany_sca_install_dir/samples/calculator/src/main/java
tuscany_sca_install_dir/samples/calculator/src/main/resources
{noformat}
* Configure the output folder to be
{noformat}
tuscany_sca_install_dir/samples/calculator/target
{noformat}
* Configure the build path to include all of the jars provided in
{noformat}
tuscany_sca_install_dir/lib
{noformat}
* If you select calculator.CalculatorClient.java and run as "Java Application" 
you should see
{noformat}
3 + 2=5.0
3 - 2=1.0
3 * 2=6.0
3 / 2=1.5
{noformat}

The details of how to do this for other development environments will vary but 
the process will be similar.

h3. {anchor:Using The Samples In An IDE If You Have Maven}

{bgcolor:#C3CDA1}Using The Samples In An IDE If You Have Maven
{bgcolor}
If you are a Maven user you can use it to generate all of the IDE project files 
for you automatically. This works best if you generate IDE projects for all of 
the Apache Tuscany modules. You can then include the ones you are interested in 
working with in you IDE.

To build IDE project files for all of the modules in Apache Tuscany SCA;
{noformat}
cd sca
{noformat}
If you are an Eclipse user do the following
{noformat}
mvn -Peclipse eclipse:eclipse
{noformat}
If you are an IDEA user do the following
{noformat}
mvn idea:idea
{noformat}
These commands generate project files for each module in Apache Tuscany SCA. 
The modules you are interested in can now be included in your IDE, for example, 
in Eclipse, if you create a new Java project and use the option to "create a 
new project from existing source" you can specify an SCA module directory, 
which includes the generated project files, and Eclipse will treat it like any 
other Java project.

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{column}
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