tqchen commented on a change in pull request #4628: [Object] Add String
container
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-tvm/pull/4628#discussion_r376800855
##########
File path: include/tvm/runtime/container.h
##########
@@ -274,7 +298,246 @@ class ADT : public ObjectRef {
TVM_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS(ADT, ObjectRef, ADTObj);
};
+/*! \brief An object representing string. It's POD type. */
+class StringObj : public Object {
+ public:
+ /*! \brief The length of the string object. */
+ uint32_t size;
+
+ /*! \brief The pointer to string data. */
+ const char* data;
+
+ static constexpr const uint32_t _type_index = TypeIndex::kDynamic;
+ static constexpr const char* _type_key = "runtime.String";
+ TVM_DECLARE_FINAL_OBJECT_INFO(StringObj, Object);
+
+ private:
+ /*! \brief String object which is moved from std::string container. */
+ class FromStd;
+
+ friend class String;
+};
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Reference to string objects.
+ *
+ * \code
+ *
+ * // Example to create runtime String reference object from std::string
+ * std::string s = "hello world";
+ *
+ * // You can create the reference from existing std::string
+ * String ref{std::move(s)};
+ *
+ * // You can rebind the reference to another string.
+ * ref = std::string{"hello world2"};
+ *
+ * // You can use the reference as hash map key
+ * std::unordered<String, int32_t) m;
+ * m[ref] = 1;
+ *
+ * // You can compare the reference object with other string objects
+ * assert(ref == "hello world", true);
+ *
+ * // You can convert the reference to std::string again
+ * string s2 = (string)ref;
+ *
+ * \endcode
+ */
+class String : public ObjectRef {
+ public:
+ /*!
+ * \brief Construct a new String object
+ *
+ * \param other The moved/copied std::string object
+ *
+ * \note If user passes const reference, it will trigger copy. If it's
rvalue,
+ * it will be moved into other.
+ */
+ inline explicit String(std::string other);
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Change the value the reference object points to.
+ *
+ * \param other The value for the new String
+ *
+ */
+ inline String operator=(std::string other);
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compare is equal to other std::string
+ *
+ * \param other The other string
+ *
+ * \return the comparison result
+ */
+ bool operator==(const std::string& other) const {
+ return size() == other.size() &&
+ other.compare(0, other.size(), get()->data, size()) == 0;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compare is not equal to other std::string
+ *
+ * \param other The other string
+ *
+ * \return the comparison result
+ */
+ bool operator!=(const std::string& other) const { return !operator==(other);
}
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compare is equal to other char string
+ *
+ * \param other The other char string
+ *
+ * \return the comparison result
+ */
+ bool operator==(const char* other) const { return !operator!=(other); }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compare is not equal to other char string
+ *
+ * \param other The other char string
+ *
+ * \return the comparison result
+ */
+ bool operator!=(const char* other) const {
+ return size() != std::strlen(other) || compare(other, size()) != 0;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compares this to other for at most len chars
+ *
+ * \return zero if both char sequences compare equal. negative if this appear
+ * before other, positive otherwise.
+ */
+ int compare(const String& other, size_t len) const {
+ return compare(other.data(), len);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compares this to other for at most len chars
+ *
+ * \return zero if both char sequences compare equal. negative if this appear
+ * before other, positive otherwise.
+ */
+ int compare(const std::string& other, size_t len) const {
+ return compare(other.data(), len);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Compares this to other for at most len chars
+ *
+ * \return zero if both char sequences compare equal. negative if this appear
+ * before other, positive otherwise.
+ */
+ int compare(const char* other, size_t len) const {
+ if (other == get()->data) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return std::memcmp(get()->data, other, len);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Returns a pointer to the char array in the string.
+ *
+ * \return const char*
+ */
+ const char* c_str() const { return get()->data; }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Return the length of the string
+ *
+ * \return size_t string length
+ */
+ size_t size() const {
+ const auto* ptr = get();
+ if (ptr == nullptr) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ptr->size;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Return the length of the string
+ *
+ * \return size_t string length
+ */
+ size_t length() const { return size(); }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Return the data pointer
+ *
+ * \return const char* data pointer
+ */
+ const char* data() const { return get()->data; }
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Convert String to an std::sting object
+ *
+ * \return std::string
+ */
+ operator std::string() const { return std::string{get()->data, size()}; }
+
+ TVM_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS(String, ObjectRef, StringObj);
+
+ private:
+ /*! \return the internal StringObj pointer */
+ const StringObj* get() const { return operator->(); }
+};
+
+/*! \brief An object representing string moved from std::string. */
+class StringObj::FromStd : public StringObj {
+ public:
+ /*!
+ * \brief Construct a new FromStd object
+ *
+ * \param other The moved/copied std::string object
+ *
+ * \note If user passes const reference, it will trigger copy. If it's
rvalue,
+ * it will be moved into other.
+ */
+ explicit FromStd(std::string other) { data_container.swap(other); }
Review comment:
Use copy constructor directly in a constructor.
```
explicit FromStd(std::string other)
: data_container(other)
```
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