gussmith23 commented on a change in pull request #5812:
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-tvm/pull/5812#discussion_r470716989



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File path: tests/python/unittest/test_custom_datatypes.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+"""Utilities for changing datatypes of models."""
+import tvm
+import topi.testing
+import numpy as np
+from numpy.random import MT19937, RandomState, SeedSequence
+from tvm import relay
+from tvm.relay.testing.inception_v3 import get_workload as get_inception
+from tvm.relay.testing.resnet import get_workload as get_resnet
+from tvm.relay.testing.mobilenet import get_workload as get_mobilenet
+from tvm.target.datatype import register, register_min_func, register_op, 
create_lower_func, lower_ite
+from nose.tools import nottest
+
+tgt = "llvm"
+# we use a random seed to generate input_data
+# to guarantee stable tests
+rs = RandomState(MT19937(SeedSequence(123456789)))
+
+def convert_ndarray(dst_dtype, *arrays):
+    """Converts NDArray(s) into the specified datatype"""
+    def convert(array):
+        x = relay.var('x', shape=array.shape, dtype=str(array.dtype))
+        cast = relay.Function([x], x.astype(dst_dtype))
+        with tvm.transform.PassContext(config={"tir.disable_vectorize": True}):
+            return relay.create_executor('graph').evaluate(cast)(array)
+
+    return tuple([convert(x) for x in arrays])
+
+
+def change_dtype(src, dst, module, params):
+    module = relay.frontend.ChangeDatatype(src, dst)(module)
+    module = relay.transform.InferType()(module)
+    params = dict((p, convert_ndarray(dst, params[p])) for p in params)
+    return module, params
+
+def compare(module, input, src_dtype, dst_dtype, rtol, atol, params = {}):
+    ex = relay.create_executor("graph", mod=module)
+
+    correct = ex.evaluate()(*input, **params)
+
+    module, _ = change_dtype(src_dtype, dst_dtype, module, [])
+    ex = relay.create_executor("graph", mod=module)
+    # converts all inputs to dst_dtype
+    x_converted = convert_ndarray(dst_dtype, *input)
+
+    # Vectorization is not implemented with custom datatypes
+    with tvm.transform.PassContext(config={"tir.disable_vectorize": True}):
+        maybe_correct = ex.evaluate()(*x_converted, **params)
+        # TODO(andrew) this only works on single output
+        maybe_correct_converted = convert_ndarray(src_dtype, maybe_correct)[0]
+    np.testing.assert_allclose(maybe_correct_converted.asnumpy(),
+                                correct.asnumpy(),
+                                rtol=rtol,
+                                atol=atol)
+
+def setup():
+    """Set up tests
+
+    Currently, this registers some custom datatypes using the Bring Your
+    Own Datatypes framework.
+    """
+
+    # To use datatype operations in an external library, you should first load
+    # the library containing the datatype implementation:
+    # CDLL("libposit.so", RTLD_GLOBAL)
+    # In this case, the datatype library we are using is built right into TVM,
+    # so we do not need to explicitly load any library.
+
+    # You can pick a code for your datatype arbitrarily, as long as it is
+    # greater than 128 and has not already been chosen.
+
+    register("posites2", 131)
+
+    register_op(create_lower_func(
+        {
+            (32, 32): "FloatToPosit32es2",
+            (32, 16): "FloatToPosit16es2",
+            (32, 8): 'FloatToPosit8es2',
+        }), 
+        "Cast", "llvm", "float", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func(
+        {
+            (32, 32): "Posit32es2ToFloat",
+            (16, 32): 'Posit16es2ToFloat',
+            (8, 32): 'Posit8es2ToFloat',
+        }), 
+        "Cast", "llvm", "posites2", "float")
+    register_op(create_lower_func(
+        {
+            (4, 32): 'IntToPosit32es2',
+            (4, 16): 'IntToPosit16es2',
+            (4, 8): 'IntToPosit8es2'
+        }), 
+        "Cast", "llvm", "int", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Add',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Add',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Add'
+    }), "Add", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Sub',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Sub',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Sub'
+    }), "Sub", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'FloatToPosit32es2',
+        16: 'FloatToPosit16es2',
+        8: 'FloatToPosit8es2'
+    }), "FloatImm", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Mul',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Mul',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Mul'
+    }), "Mul", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Div',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Div',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Div'
+    }), "Div", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Max',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Max',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Max'
+    }), "Max", "llvm", "posites2")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Sqrt',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Sqrt',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Sqrt'
+    }), "Call", "llvm", "posites2", intrinsic_name="sqrt")
+    register_op(lower_ite,
+                "Call",
+                "llvm",
+                "posites2",
+                intrinsic_name="tvm_if_then_else")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Exp',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Exp',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Exp'
+    }), "Call", "llvm", "posites2", intrinsic_name="exp")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Log',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Log',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Log'
+    }), "Call", "llvm", "posites2", intrinsic_name="log")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Sigmoid',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Sigmoid',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Sigmoid'
+    }), "Call", "llvm", "posites2", intrinsic_name="sigmoid")
+    register_op(create_lower_func({
+        32: 'Posit32es2Tanh',
+        16: 'Posit16es2Tanh',
+        8: 'Posit8es2Tanh'
+    }), "Call", "llvm", "posites2", intrinsic_name="tanh")
+    register_min_func(lambda num_bits: - (2 ** 2 ** 2) ** (num_bits - 2), 
"posites2")
+
+def run_ops(src_dtype, dst_dtype, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-7):
+    """Run the same op, but with two different datatypes"""
+    # used for unary ops, first shape in binary ops
+    shape1 = (5, 10, 5)
+    # second shape for binary ops
+    shape2 = (5, )
+
+    def check_unary_op(op, src_dtype, dst_dtype):
+        t1 = relay.TensorType(shape1, src_dtype)
+        x = relay.var("x", t1)
+        z = op(x)
+        x_data = rs.rand(*shape1).astype(t1.dtype)
+
+        module = tvm.IRModule.from_expr(relay.Function([x], z))
+
+        compare(module, (x_data, ), src_dtype, dst_dtype, rtol, atol)
+        # print(maybe_correct_converted)
+        # print(correct)
+
+    for op in [
+            relay.nn.softmax,
+            tvm.relay.log,
+            tvm.relay.exp,
+            tvm.relay.sqrt,
+            tvm.relay.rsqrt,
+            tvm.relay.sigmoid,
+            tvm.relay.tanh,
+            relay.nn.relu,
+    ]:
+        check_unary_op(op, src_dtype, dst_dtype)
+
+    def check_binary_op(opfunc, src_dtype, dst_dtype):
+        t1 = relay.TensorType(shape1, src_dtype)
+        t2 = relay.TensorType(shape2, src_dtype)
+        x = relay.var("x", t1)
+        y = relay.var("y", t2)
+        z = opfunc(x, y)
+        x_data = rs.rand(*shape1).astype(t1.dtype)
+        y_data = rs.rand(*shape2).astype(t2.dtype)
+        module = tvm.IRModule.from_expr(relay.Function([x, y], z))
+
+        compare(module, (x_data, y_data), src_dtype, dst_dtype, rtol, atol)
+
+    for op in [
+            relay.add,
+            relay.subtract,
+            relay.divide,
+            relay.multiply,
+    ]:
+        check_binary_op(op, src_dtype, dst_dtype)
+
+    # we would like to test tvm_if_then_else
+    # but Relay.IfNode is not lowered to this intrinsic,
+    # so to keep our tests consistent with relay, we decide to not unit test
+    # Note: tvm_if_then_else is tested as part of the mobile_net model
+
+
+def run_model(get_workload,
+              input_shape,
+              src_dtype,
+              dst_dtype,
+              num_classes,
+              rtol=0.0001,
+              atol=0.0001):
+    module, params = get_workload(image_shape=input_shape,
+                                  num_classes=num_classes)
+
+    # generate random input with appropriate shape/type
+    input = tvm.nd.array(rs.rand(*input_shape).astype(src_dtype))
+
+    compare(module, (input, ), src_dtype, dst_dtype, rtol, atol, params)
+
+def run_conv2d(src_dtype, dst_dtype):
+    def run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                        dst_dtype,
+                        scale,
+                        dshape,
+                        kshape,
+                        padding=(1, 1),
+                        fref=None,
+                        groups=1,
+                        dilation=(1, 1),
+                        except_targets=None,
+                        **attrs):
+        if except_targets is None:
+            except_targets = []
+
+        x = relay.var("x", shape=dshape, dtype=src_dtype)
+        w = relay.var("w", shape=kshape, dtype=src_dtype)
+        y = relay.nn.conv2d(x,
+                            w,
+                            padding=padding,
+                            dilation=dilation,
+                            groups=groups,
+                            **attrs)
+        module = tvm.IRModule.from_expr(relay.Function([x, w], y))
+        data = rs.uniform(-scale, scale, size=dshape).astype(src_dtype)
+        kernel = rs.uniform(-scale, scale,
+                                   size=kshape).astype(src_dtype)
+        dkernel = topi.testing.dilate_python(kernel, (1, 1) + dilation)
+        if fref is None:
+            ref_res = topi.testing.conv2d_nchw_python(
+                data.astype(src_dtype),
+                dkernel.astype(src_dtype),
+                1,
+                padding,
+                groups=groups)
+        else:
+            ref_res = fref(data.astype(src_dtype), dkernel.astype(src_dtype))
+
+        for target, ctx in [("llvm", tvm.cpu(0))]:
+            if target in except_targets:
+                continue
+            intrp1 = relay.create_executor("graph",
+                                           ctx=ctx,
+                                           target=target,
+                                           mod=module)
+            module, _ = change_dtype(src_dtype, dst_dtype, module, [])
+            data_converted = convert_ndarray(dst_dtype, data)
+            kernel_converted = convert_ndarray(dst_dtype, kernel)
+            with tvm.transform.PassContext(
+                    config={"tir.disable_vectorize": True}):
+                op_res1 = intrp1.evaluate()(data_converted, kernel_converted)
+            op_res1_converted = convert_ndarray(src_dtype, op_res1)
+            tvm.testing.assert_allclose(op_res1_converted.asnumpy(), ref_res)
+
+    # depthwise conv2d
+    dshape = (1, 32, 18, 18)
+    kshape = (32, 1, 3, 3)
+    run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                    dst_dtype,
+                    1,
+                    dshape,
+                    kshape,
+                    padding=(1, 1),
+                    channels=32,
+                    groups=32,
+                    kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                    fref=lambda x, w: topi.testing.
+                    depthwise_conv2d_python_nchw(x, w, (1, 1), "SAME"))
+
+    # CUDA is disabled for 'direct' schedule:
+    # https://github.com/dmlc/tvm/pull/3070#issuecomment-486597553
+    # group conv2d
+    dshape = (1, 32, 18, 18)
+    kshape = (32, 4, 3, 3)
+    run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                    dst_dtype,
+                    1,
+                    dshape,
+                    kshape,
+                    padding=(1, 1),
+                    channels=32,
+                    groups=8,
+                    kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                    except_targets=['cuda'])
+    # also group conv2d
+    dshape = (1, 32, 18, 18)
+    kshape = (64, 1, 3, 3)
+    run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                    dst_dtype,
+                    1,
+                    dshape,
+                    kshape,
+                    padding=(1, 1),
+                    channels=64,
+                    groups=32,
+                    kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                    except_targets=['cuda'])
+
+    # normal conv2d
+    dshape = (1, 3, 224, 224)
+    kshape = (10, 3, 3, 3)
+    run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                    dst_dtype,
+                    1,
+                    dshape,
+                    kshape,
+                    padding=(1, 1),
+                    channels=10,
+                    kernel_size=(3, 3))
+
+    # dilated conv2d
+    dshape = (1, 3, 18, 18)
+    kshape = (10, 3, 3, 3)
+    run_test_conv2d(src_dtype,
+                    dst_dtype,
+                    1,
+                    dshape,
+                    kshape,
+                    padding=(1, 1),
+                    channels=10,
+                    kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                    dilation=(3, 3))
+
+
+def test_ops():
+    run_ops('float32', 'custom[posites2]8', rtol=1, atol=1)
+    run_ops('float32', 'custom[posites2]16', rtol=0.01, atol=1)
+    run_ops('float32', 'custom[posites2]32')
+
+
+def test_conv2d():
+    # TODO(@gussmith23) slow and broken, needing refactor!
+    # run_conv2d('float32', 'custom[posit32]32')
+    pass
+
+
+def test_models():
+    # Expected posit8 might be faster, but it's not.
+    # run_model(get_mobilenet, (3, 224, 224), 'float32', 'custom[posit8]8')
+    # run_model(get_mobilenet, (3, 224, 224), 'float32', 'custom[posit32]32')
+    # run_model(get_inception, (3, 299, 299), 'float32', 'custom[posit32]32')
+    # run_model(get_resnet, (3, 224, 224), 'float32', 'custom[posit32]32')
+
+    # Run cifar-10 sizes to be a little faster...
+    run_model(get_mobilenet, (3, 32, 32),
+              'float32',
+              'custom[posites2]32',
+              num_classes=10)
+    # run_model(get_inception, (3, 32, 32),
+    #           'float32',
+    #           'custom[posites2]32',
+    #           num_classes=10)

Review comment:
       Again, this isn't good. If you look at how softmax works (which is the 
last operator in these networks), part of what it does is normalizing a tensor 
so that it sums to 1. So the fact that the values are all coming out 0.1 means 
that all the values are equal going into the softmax, and are probably very 
different from the "true" values that go into the softmax in the f32 case.
   
   One way to debug this (which I'm going to do now, but may be useful to you 
in the future) is to change the definition of the network, and have the network 
constructor return early. I.e. here, we can return the body of the network 
_before_ the softmax is added, to check whether it's the softmax that is broken.




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