syang-ng opened a new pull request #9123:
URL: https://github.com/apache/tvm/pull/9123


   ## Bug Description
   
   I found there will be a segfault if we try to pass other types of 
parameters(except String) to `tir.AttrStmt` when `attr_key` is equal to 
`coproc_uop_scope`.
   
   Here is the code to trigger the segmentation fault error:
   
   ```python
   # (tvm-build) ➜ cat test_coproc_uop_scope.py
   import tvm
   from tvm import ir, tir
   
   a = tir.Var("a", "int32")
   b = tir.Var("b", "handle")
   iter_var = tir.IterVar(ir.Range(0,1 ), a, 1)
   buffer = tir.buffer.decl_buffer((1,))
   buffer_map = {b: buffer}
   store = tir.Store(buffer.data, tir.const(1), tir.const(1))
   attr_stmt = tir.AttrStmt(iter_var, "coproc_uop_scope", tir.const(1), store)
   f = tir.PrimFunc({a, b}, body=attr_stmt, buffer_map=buffer_map)
   mod = tvm.lower(f)
   tvm.build(mod)
   ```
   
   ```shell
   (tvm-build) ➜ python3 test_coproc_uop_scope.py
   [1]    28685 segmentation fault (core dumped)  python3 
test_coproc_uop_scope.py
   ```
   
   ## Bug Analysis
   
   The bug located in 
[src/target/llvm/codegen_cpu.cc](https://github.com/apache/tvm/blob/main/src/target/llvm/codegen_cpu.cc#L944).
 It assumes the value is a valid pointer after casting, but actually, it can be 
invalid. And we can find this function will check whether the value is a valid 
pointer for other `attr_key`, such as `tir::attr::pragma_import_llvm`. So to 
prevent this crash happen, I add a check after casting the `value` to 
`StringImmNode` to verify its validity.
   
   ```c++
   void CodeGenCPU::VisitStmt_(const AttrStmtNode* op) {
     if (op->attr_key == tir::attr::coproc_uop_scope) {
       this->CreateStaticInit(op->value.as<StringImmNode>()->value, op->body);
     } 
     // ...
       } else if (op->attr_key == tir::attr::pragma_import_llvm) {
         const StringImmNode* value = op->value.as<StringImmNode>();
         ICHECK(value != nullptr);
         this->HandleImport(value->value);
         this->VisitStmt(op->body);
       }
       // ...
   }
   ```
   


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