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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
new ea22fc043 WSS4J messages now render correctly even if Santuario is
never initialised at all. (#731)
ea22fc043 is described below
commit ea22fc043f1bdc1e048c63224be9309a8f328f25
Author: Colm O hEigeartaigh <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed Sep 23 08:08:13 2026 +0100
WSS4J messages now render correctly even if Santuario is never initialised
at all. (#731)
---
.../wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityException.java | 68 +++++++++++
.../common/crypto/MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest.java | 14 ++-
.../common/ext/WSSecurityExceptionMessageTest.java | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git
a/ws-security-common/src/main/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityException.java
b/ws-security-common/src/main/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityException.java
index a837dbc48..d2f6d3f94 100644
---
a/ws-security-common/src/main/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityException.java
+++
b/ws-security-common/src/main/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityException.java
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ import
org.apache.xml.security.exceptions.XMLSecurityException;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
+import java.text.MessageFormat;
+import java.util.MissingResourceException;
+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
+
/**
* Exception class for WS-Security.
*/
@@ -126,8 +130,59 @@ public class WSSecurityException extends
XMLSecurityException {
}
}
+ /**
+ * The WSS4J message bundle, resolved directly rather than through
Santuario's I18n.
+ * <p/>
+ * I18n holds a single static bundle for the whole JVM and both of its
init methods return
+ * early once it has been set, so whichever library initialises it first
owns it for the
+ * lifetime of the JVM. WSProviderConfig installs {@code
WSS4JResourceBundle}, which knows
+ * both WSS4J's message ids and Santuario's, but it only gets the chance
if nothing has
+ * initialised Santuario before it. When it loses that race - an
application that uses XML
+ * Signature or OpenSAML before it uses WSS4J, for instance - none of the
ids in
+ * wss4j_errors.properties resolve any more, and every WSS4J error
degrades to
+ * 'No message with ID "..." found in resource bundle "..."'.
+ * <p/>
+ * Resolving our own ids ourselves makes the text independent of who won
that race. Ids we
+ * do not own are left to I18n, so Santuario's messages keep working as
before.
+ */
+ private static final ResourceBundle WSS4J_MESSAGES = loadMessages();
+
+ private static ResourceBundle loadMessages() {
+ try {
+ return ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages.wss4j_errors");
+ } catch (Exception ex) { //NOPMD
+ // Should not happen, the bundle ships with this jar. Deliberately
broad: this runs in
+ // a static initializer of the exception class every WSS4J failure
path goes through,
+ // so anything thrown here would surface as an
ExceptionInInitializerError in place of
+ // the real error. Falling back to I18n is always safe.
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Format the message for a WSS4J message id, or null if the id is not one
of ours, in which
+ * case the message that XMLSecurityException already derived via I18n is
used instead.
+ */
+ private static String formatMessage(String msgId, Object... arguments) {
+ if (WSS4J_MESSAGES == null || msgId == null) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ try {
+ return MessageFormat.format(WSS4J_MESSAGES.getString(msgId),
arguments);
+ } catch (MissingResourceException ex) { //NOPMD
+ // Not a WSS4J message id - it is one of Santuario's, so leave it
to I18n
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
private ErrorCode errorCode;
+ /**
+ * The message resolved from WSS4J's own bundle, or null when the message
id is not one of
+ * WSS4J's. Never read directly, see {@link #getMessage()}.
+ */
+ private final String wss4jMessage;
+
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode) {
this(errorCode, errorCode.name());
}
@@ -135,26 +190,39 @@ public class WSSecurityException extends
XMLSecurityException {
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode, String msgId) {
super(msgId, new Object[]{});
this.errorCode = errorCode;
+ this.wss4jMessage = formatMessage(msgId);
}
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode, Exception exception) {
super(exception);
this.errorCode = errorCode;
+ // No message id involved, the message is the wrapped exception's own
+ this.wss4jMessage = null;
}
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode, Exception exception,
String msgId) {
super(exception, msgId);
this.errorCode = errorCode;
+ // Mirrors I18n.getExceptionMessage(String, Exception), which formats
the wrapped
+ // exception's message as the single argument
+ this.wss4jMessage = formatMessage(msgId, exception.getMessage());
}
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode, Exception exception,
String msgId, Object[] arguments) {
super(exception, msgId, arguments);
this.errorCode = errorCode;
+ this.wss4jMessage = formatMessage(msgId, arguments);
}
public WSSecurityException(ErrorCode errorCode, String msgId, Object[]
arguments) {
super(msgId, arguments);
this.errorCode = errorCode;
+ this.wss4jMessage = formatMessage(msgId, arguments);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String getMessage() {
+ return wss4jMessage != null ? wss4jMessage : super.getMessage();
}
/**
diff --git
a/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/crypto/MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest.java
b/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/crypto/MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest.java
index f10d8b9d3..2bb1480ba 100644
---
a/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/crypto/MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest.java
+++
b/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/crypto/MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest.java
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ import org.apache.wss4j.common.util.Loader;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
-import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
/**
* MerlinAKI finds the issuing certificate by matching the received
certificate's
@@ -77,7 +77,17 @@ public class MerlinAKIKeyIdentifierTest {
// path validation - which would arrive here wrapping a
CertPathValidatorException.
assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Expected no issuer to be selected, but one
was and it failed "
+ "path validation: " + ex.getMessage());
- assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("No trusted certs found"),
ex.getMessage());
+ assertEquals(WSSecurityException.ErrorCode.FAILURE, ex.getErrorCode());
+
+ // Deliberately asserted on the message ID rather than on the
formatted message. The text
+ // is rendered through Santuario's global I18n bundle, which is
whichever bundle is
+ // installed first in the JVM and never replaced afterwards. If
anything initialises
+ // Santuario before WSProviderConfig.init() installs
WSS4JResourceBundle, "certpath" stops
+ // resolving and every WSS4J message degrades to "No message with ID
... found in resource
+ // bundle ...". That is a property of the JVM the test happens to
share, not of the code
+ // under test, and it made this assertion fail under a full module
test run while passing
+ // when the class was run on its own. The message ID is stable either
way.
+ assertEquals("certpath", ex.getMsgID());
}
private static X509Certificate getCertificate(String keyStoreFile, String
password, String alias)
diff --git
a/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityExceptionMessageTest.java
b/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityExceptionMessageTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e7182c33
--- /dev/null
+++
b/ws-security-common/src/test/java/org/apache/wss4j/common/ext/WSSecurityExceptionMessageTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.wss4j.common.ext;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
+
+import org.apache.wss4j.common.crypto.WSProviderConfig;
+import org.apache.xml.security.utils.I18n;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assumptions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+/**
+ * Santuario's I18n holds one static resource bundle for the whole JVM and
ignores every attempt
+ * to set it after the first, so the bundle WSS4J error messages are rendered
from depends on
+ * whether WSProviderConfig ran before anything else initialised Santuario.
WSS4J message ids must
+ * resolve either way.
+ */
+public class WSSecurityExceptionMessageTest {
+
+ @BeforeAll
+ public static void setup() throws Exception {
+ WSProviderConfig.init();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The case that used to degrade: Santuario was initialised first, so I18n
holds the
+ * xmlsecurity bundle and none of WSS4J's own message ids are in it. The
message used to come
+ * out as 'No message with ID "certpath" found in resource bundle "..."'.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testWSS4JMessageIdResolvesWhenSantuarioOwnsTheBundle() throws
Exception {
+ ResourceBundle previous = installXMLSecBundle();
+ try {
+ WSSecurityException ex = new WSSecurityException(
+ WSSecurityException.ErrorCode.FAILURE, "certpath", new
Object[] {"No trusted certs found"});
+
+ assertEquals("Error during certificate path validation: No trusted
certs found", ex.getMessage());
+ } finally {
+ restoreBundle(previous);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A message id with no arguments, taken from the WSS4J bundle rather than
formatted from it.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void
testArgumentLessWSS4JMessageIdResolvesWhenSantuarioOwnsTheBundle() throws
Exception {
+ ResourceBundle previous = installXMLSecBundle();
+ try {
+ WSSecurityException ex = new
WSSecurityException(WSSecurityException.ErrorCode.FAILURE);
+
+ assertEquals("General security error", ex.getMessage());
+ } finally {
+ restoreBundle(previous);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * WSS4J also throws with message ids that belong to Santuario, such as
"empty". Those are not
+ * in wss4j_errors.properties and must keep being resolved by I18n.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testSantuarioMessageIdIsLeftToI18n() throws Exception {
+ WSSecurityException ex = new WSSecurityException(
+ WSSecurityException.ErrorCode.FAILURE, "empty", new Object[]
{"Attachment not found: cid:foo"});
+
+ assertEquals("Attachment not found: cid:foo", ex.getMessage());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The wrapped exception's message is the single argument, as I18n does it.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testWrappedExceptionMessageIsUsedAsTheArgument() throws
Exception {
+ ResourceBundle previous = installXMLSecBundle();
+ try {
+ WSSecurityException ex = new WSSecurityException(
+ WSSecurityException.ErrorCode.FAILURE, new
IllegalStateException("no path"), "certpath");
+
+ assertEquals("Error during certificate path validation: no path",
ex.getMessage());
+ } finally {
+ restoreBundle(previous);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static ResourceBundle installXMLSecBundle() throws Exception {
+ ResourceBundle xmlSecBundle =
+
ResourceBundle.getBundle("org/apache/xml/security/resource/xmlsecurity",
Locale.US);
+ return swapBundle(xmlSecBundle);
+ }
+
+ private static void restoreBundle(ResourceBundle previous) throws
Exception {
+ swapBundle(previous);
+ }
+
+ private static ResourceBundle swapBundle(ResourceBundle bundle) throws
Exception {
+ Field field;
+ try {
+ field = I18n.class.getDeclaredField("resourceBundle");
+ field.setAccessible(true); //NOPMD
+ } catch (NoSuchFieldException | RuntimeException ex) {
+ // I18n is not ours, so do not fail the build if it is reshaped or
locked down
+ Assumptions.abort("Cannot reach Santuario's I18n resource bundle:
" + ex.getMessage());
+ return null;
+ }
+ ResourceBundle previous = (ResourceBundle)field.get(null);
+ field.set(null, bundle);
+ return previous;
+ }
+}