Author: peterjm
Date: Tue Nov 21 09:50:52 2006
New Revision: 477785

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=rev&rev=477785
Log:
SoftReferenceSymbolTable is a SymbolTable that prevents OutOfMemoryErrors by 
keeping only SoftReferences to its symbols.
SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration is based on the default parser 
configuration, and defaults to using a SoftReferenceSymbolTable.

Added:
    
xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/parsers/SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration.java
    xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/util/SoftReferenceSymbolTable.java

Added: 
xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/parsers/SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/parsers/SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration.java?view=auto&rev=477785
==============================================================================
--- 
xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/parsers/SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration.java
 (added)
+++ 
xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/parsers/SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration.java
 Tue Nov 21 09:50:52 2006
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+package org.apache.xerces.parsers;
+
+import org.apache.xerces.util.SoftReferenceSymbolTable;
+import org.apache.xerces.util.SymbolTable;
+import org.apache.xerces.xni.grammars.XMLGrammarPool;
+import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLComponentManager;
+
+public class SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration extends
+    XIncludeAwareParserConfiguration {
+    
+    /** Default constructor. */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration() {
+        this(new SoftReferenceSymbolTable(), null, null);
+    } // <init>()
+    
+    /** 
+     * Constructs a parser configuration using the specified symbol table. 
+     *
+     * @param symbolTable The symbol table to use.
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration(SymbolTable 
symbolTable) {
+        this(symbolTable, null, null);
+    } // <init>(SymbolTable)
+    
+    /**
+     * Constructs a parser configuration using the specified symbol table and
+     * grammar pool.
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @param symbolTable The symbol table to use.
+     * @param grammarPool The grammar pool to use.
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration(
+            SymbolTable symbolTable,
+            XMLGrammarPool grammarPool) {
+        this(symbolTable, grammarPool, null);
+    } // <init>(SymbolTable,XMLGrammarPool)
+    
+    /**
+     * Constructs a parser configuration using the specified symbol table,
+     * grammar pool, and parent settings.
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @param symbolTable    The symbol table to use.
+     * @param grammarPool    The grammar pool to use.
+     * @param parentSettings The parent settings.
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTableParserConfiguration(
+            SymbolTable symbolTable,
+            XMLGrammarPool grammarPool,
+            XMLComponentManager parentSettings) {
+        super(symbolTable, grammarPool, parentSettings);
+    }
+}

Added: 
xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/util/SoftReferenceSymbolTable.java
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/util/SoftReferenceSymbolTable.java?view=auto&rev=477785
==============================================================================
--- xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/util/SoftReferenceSymbolTable.java 
(added)
+++ xerces/java/trunk/src/org/apache/xerces/util/SoftReferenceSymbolTable.java 
Tue Nov 21 09:50:52 2006
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2000-2002,2004,2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * 
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.xerces.util;
+
+import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
+import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
+
+/**
+ * This symbol table uses SoftReferences to its String entries, which means 
that table entries
+ * that have no references to them can be garbage collected when memory is 
needed.  Thus, in
+ * documents with very very large numbers of unique strings, using this 
SymbolTable will prevent
+ * an out of memory error from occuring.
+ * 
+ * @see SymbolTable
+ *
+ * @author Peter McCracken, IBM
+ *
+ * @version $Id$
+ */
+/*
+ * This class extends SymbolTable.  Logically, it would make more sense if it 
and SymbolTable
+ * shared a common interface, because despite almost identical logic, 
SoftReferenceSymbolTable
+ * shares almost no code with SymbolTable (because of necessary checks for 
null table entries
+ * in the code).  I've chosen to avoid making the interface because we don't 
want to slow down
+ * the vastly more common case of using the regular SymbolTable.  We also 
don't want to change
+ * SymbolTable, since it's a public class that's probably commonly in use by 
many applications.
+ * -PJM
+ */
+public class SoftReferenceSymbolTable extends SymbolTable {
+
+    /*
+     * This variable masks the fBuckets variable used by SymbolTable.
+     */
+    protected SREntry[] fBuckets = null;
+
+    private ReferenceQueue fReferenceQueue;
+    
+    //
+    // Constructors
+    //
+    
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new, empty SymbolTable with the specified initial 
+     * capacity and the specified load factor.
+     *
+     * @param      initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the SymbolTable.
+     * @param      loadFactor        the load factor of the SymbolTable.
+     * @throws     IllegalArgumentException  if the initial capacity is less
+     *             than zero, or if the load factor is nonpositive.
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTable(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) {
+        /*
+         * Not calling super() because we don't want to initialize the Entry 
buckets
+         * used by the base class.
+         */
+        if (initialCapacity < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: " + 
initialCapacity);
+        }
+        
+        if (loadFactor <= 0 || Float.isNaN(loadFactor)) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Load: " + loadFactor);
+        }
+        
+        if (initialCapacity == 0) {
+            initialCapacity = 1;
+        }
+        
+        fLoadFactor = loadFactor;
+        fTableSize = initialCapacity;
+        fBuckets = new SREntry[fTableSize];
+        fThreshold = (int)(fTableSize * loadFactor);
+        fCount = 0;
+
+        fReferenceQueue = new ReferenceQueue();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new, empty SymbolTable with the specified initial capacity
+     * and default load factor, which is <tt>0.75</tt>.
+     *
+     * @param     initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the hashtable.
+     * @throws    IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less
+     *            than zero.
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTable(int initialCapacity) {
+        this(initialCapacity, 0.75f);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new, empty SymbolTable with a default initial capacity 
(101)
+     * and load factor, which is <tt>0.75</tt>. 
+     */
+    public SoftReferenceSymbolTable() {
+        this(TABLE_SIZE, 0.75f);
+    }
+
+    //
+    // Public methods
+    //
+
+    /**
+     * Adds the specified symbol to the symbol table and returns a
+     * reference to the unique symbol. If the symbol already exists,
+     * the previous symbol reference is returned instead, in order
+     * guarantee that symbol references remain unique.
+     *
+     * @param symbol The new symbol.
+     */
+    public String addSymbol(String symbol) {
+        clean();
+        // search for identical symbol
+        int bucket = hash(symbol) % fTableSize;
+        for (SREntry entry = fBuckets[bucket]; entry != null; entry = 
entry.next) {
+            SREntryData data = (SREntryData)entry.get();
+            if (data == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (data.symbol.equals(symbol)) {
+                return data.symbol;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        if (fCount >= fThreshold) {
+            // Rehash the table if the threshold is exceeded
+            rehash();
+            bucket = hash(symbol) % fTableSize;
+        } 
+        
+        // add new entry
+        symbol = symbol.intern();
+        SREntry entry = new SREntry(symbol, fBuckets[bucket], bucket, 
fReferenceQueue);
+        fBuckets[bucket] = entry;
+        ++fCount;
+        return symbol;
+    } // addSymbol(String):String
+
+    /**
+     * Adds the specified symbol to the symbol table and returns a
+     * reference to the unique symbol. If the symbol already exists,
+     * the previous symbol reference is returned instead, in order
+     * guarantee that symbol references remain unique.
+     *
+     * @param buffer The buffer containing the new symbol.
+     * @param offset The offset into the buffer of the new symbol.
+     * @param length The length of the new symbol in the buffer.
+     */
+    public String addSymbol(char[] buffer, int offset, int length) {
+        clean();
+        // search for identical symbol
+        int bucket = hash(buffer, offset, length) % fTableSize;
+        OUTER: for (SREntry entry = fBuckets[bucket]; entry != null; entry = 
entry.next) {
+            SREntryData data = (SREntryData)entry.get();
+            if (data == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (length == data.characters.length) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+                    if (buffer[offset + i] != data.characters[i]) {
+                        continue OUTER;
+                    }
+                }
+                return data.symbol;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        if (fCount >= fThreshold) {
+            // Rehash the table if the threshold is exceeded
+            rehash();
+            bucket = hash(buffer, offset, length) % fTableSize;
+        } 
+        
+        // add new entry
+        String symbol = new String(buffer, offset, length).intern();
+        SREntry entry = new SREntry(symbol, buffer, offset, length, 
fBuckets[bucket], bucket, fReferenceQueue);
+        fBuckets[bucket] = entry;
+        ++fCount;
+        return symbol;
+    } // addSymbol(char[],int,int):String
+
+    /**
+     * Increases the capacity of and internally reorganizes this 
+     * SymbolTable, in order to accommodate and access its entries more 
+     * efficiently.  This method is called automatically when the 
+     * number of keys in the SymbolTable exceeds this hashtable's capacity 
+     * and load factor. 
+     */
+    protected void rehash() {
+
+        int oldCapacity = fBuckets.length;
+        SREntry[] oldTable = fBuckets;
+
+        int newCapacity = oldCapacity * 2 + 1;
+        SREntry[] newTable = new SREntry[newCapacity];
+
+        fThreshold = (int)(newCapacity * fLoadFactor);
+        fBuckets = newTable;
+        fTableSize = fBuckets.length;
+
+        for (int i = oldCapacity ; i-- > 0 ;) {
+            for (SREntry old = oldTable[i] ; old != null ; ) {
+                SREntry e = old;
+                old = old.next;
+
+                SREntryData data = (SREntryData)e.get();
+                if (data != null) {
+                    int index = hash(data.characters, 0, 
data.characters.length) % newCapacity;
+                    if (newTable[index] != null) {
+                        newTable[index].prev = e;
+                    }
+                    e.next = newTable[index];
+                    newTable[index] = e;
+                }
+                else {
+                    fCount--;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the symbol table already contains the specified
+     * symbol.
+     *
+     * @param symbol The symbol to look for.
+     */
+    public boolean containsSymbol(String symbol) {
+
+        // search for identical symbol
+        int bucket = hash(symbol) % fTableSize;
+        int length = symbol.length();
+        OUTER: for (SREntry entry = fBuckets[bucket]; entry != null; entry = 
entry.next) {
+            SREntryData data = (SREntryData)entry.get();
+            if (data == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (length == data.characters.length) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+                    if (symbol.charAt(i) != data.characters[i]) {
+                        continue OUTER;
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+
+    } // containsSymbol(String):boolean
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the symbol table already contains the specified
+     * symbol.
+     *
+     * @param buffer The buffer containing the symbol to look for.
+     * @param offset The offset into the buffer.
+     * @param length The length of the symbol in the buffer.
+     */
+    public boolean containsSymbol(char[] buffer, int offset, int length) {
+
+        // search for identical symbol
+        int bucket = hash(buffer, offset, length) % fTableSize;
+        OUTER: for (SREntry entry = fBuckets[bucket]; entry != null; entry = 
entry.next) {
+            SREntryData data = (SREntryData)entry.get();
+            if (data == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (length == data.characters.length) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+                    if (buffer[offset + i] != data.characters[i]) {
+                        continue OUTER;
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+
+    } // containsSymbol(char[],int,int):boolean
+
+    private void removeEntry(SREntry entry) {
+        if (entry.next != null) {
+            entry.next.prev = entry.prev;
+        }
+        if (entry.prev != null) {
+            entry.prev.next = entry.next;
+        }
+        else {
+            fBuckets[entry.bucket] = entry.next;
+        }
+        fCount--;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Removes stale symbols from the table.
+     */
+    private void clean() {
+        SREntry entry = (SREntry)fReferenceQueue.poll();
+        while (entry != null) {
+            removeEntry(entry);
+            entry = (SREntry)fReferenceQueue.poll();
+        }
+    }
+        
+    //
+    // Classes
+    //
+
+    /**
+     * This class is a symbol table entry. Each entry acts as a node
+     * in a doubly-linked list.
+     * 
+     * The "SR" stands for SoftReference.
+     */
+    protected static final class SREntry extends SoftReference {
+
+        /** The next entry. */
+        public SREntry next;
+
+        /** The previous entry. */
+        public SREntry prev;
+
+        public int bucket;
+        
+        //
+        // Constructors
+        //
+
+        /**
+         * Constructs a new entry from the specified symbol and next entry
+         * reference.
+         */
+        public SREntry(String internedSymbol, SREntry next, int bucket, 
ReferenceQueue q) {
+            super(new SREntryData(internedSymbol), q);
+            initialize(next, bucket);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Constructs a new entry from the specified symbol information and
+         * next entry reference.
+         */
+        public SREntry(String internedSymbol, char[] ch, int offset, int 
length, SREntry next, int bucket, ReferenceQueue q) {
+            super(new SREntryData(internedSymbol, ch, offset, length), q);
+            initialize(next, bucket);
+        }
+        
+        private void initialize(SREntry next, int bucket) {
+            this.next = next;
+            if (next != null) {
+                next.prev = this;
+            }
+            this.prev = null;
+            this.bucket = bucket;
+        }
+    } // class Entry
+
+    protected static final class SREntryData {
+        public String symbol;
+        public char[] characters;
+
+        public SREntryData(String internedSymbol) {
+            this.symbol = internedSymbol;
+            characters = new char[symbol.length()];
+            symbol.getChars(0, characters.length, characters, 0);
+        }
+
+        public SREntryData(String internedSymbol, char[] ch, int offset, int 
length) {
+            this.symbol = internedSymbol;
+            characters = new char[length];
+            System.arraycopy(ch, offset, characters, 0, length);
+        }
+    }
+} // class SoftReferenceSymbolTable



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