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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-16011?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16815356#comment-16815356
 ] 

Siyao Meng commented on HADOOP-16011:
-------------------------------------

Thanks [~tlipcon]. I've also tried to run this w/ native on a Ubuntu 16.04 node.

It seems Hadoop 3.1/3.2 already tries to use OpensslAesCtrCryptoCodec as the 
first choice, it falls back when it can't find its path. After setting log4j 
level to TRACE I can see its attempt to load native-hadoop lib:
{code}
DEBUG [org.sample.MyBenchmark.testHadoop-jmh-worker-1] Trying to load the 
custom-built native-hadoop library...
DEBUG [org.sample.MyBenchmark.testHadoop-jmh-worker-1] Failed to load 
native-hadoop with error: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no hadoop in 
java.library.path
DEBUG [org.sample.MyBenchmark.testHadoop-jmh-worker-1] 
java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
 WARN [org.sample.MyBenchmark.testHadoop-jmh-worker-1] Unable to load 
native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where 
applicable
DEBUG [org.sample.MyBenchmark.testHadoop-jmh-worker-1] Failed to load OpenSSL 
Cipher.
{code}

So I manually specified the native lib path:
{code:bash}
java 
-Djava.library.path=/home/systest/trunk/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-3.3.0-SNAPSHOT/lib/native/
 -jar target/benchmarks.jar
{code}

Results with 3.3.0-SNAPSHOT:
{code}
Benchmark                         Mode  Cnt       Score       Error  Units
MyBenchmark.testHadoop           thrpt    3  231204.042 ±  6968.536  ops/s [ w/ 
OpenSSL ]
MyBenchmark.testHadoop           thrpt    3  102696.569 ±  1289.506  ops/s [ 
w/o OpenSSL, uses JceAesCtrCryptoCodec, JDK 1.8.0_191 ]
MyBenchmark.testNewSecureRandom  thrpt    3  104188.125 ± 15255.362  ops/s
MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngNew      thrpt    3  343648.417 ± 20911.516  ops/s
MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngShared   thrpt    3  583999.658 ±  8519.252  ops/s
MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngThread   thrpt    3  581220.206 ± 13029.829  ops/s
{code}

> OsSecureRandom very slow compared to other SecureRandom implementations
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-16011
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-16011
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: security
>            Reporter: Todd Lipcon
>            Assignee: Siyao Meng
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 3.3.0
>
>         Attachments: HADOOP-16011.001.patch, HADOOP-16011.002.patch, 
> MyBenchmark.java
>
>
> In looking at performance of a workload which creates a lot of short-lived 
> remote connections to a secured DN, [~philip] and I found very high system 
> CPU usage. We tracked it down to reads from /dev/random, which are incurred 
> by the DN using CryptoCodec.generateSecureRandom to generate a transient 
> session key and IV for AES encryption.
> In the case that the OpenSSL codec is not enabled, the above code falls 
> through to the JDK SecureRandom implementation, which performs reasonably. 
> However, OpenSSLCodec defaults to using OsSecureRandom, which reads all 
> random data from /dev/random rather than doing something more efficient like 
> initializing a CSPRNG from a small seed.
> I wrote a simple JMH benchmark to compare various approaches when running 
> with concurrency 10:
>  testHadoop - using CryptoCodec
>  testNewSecureRandom - using 'new SecureRandom()' each iteration
>  testSha1PrngNew - using the SHA1PRNG explicitly, new instance each iteration
>  testSha1PrngShared - using a single shared instance of SHA1PRNG
>  testSha1PrngThread - using a thread-specific instance of SHA1PRNG
> {code:java}
> Benchmark                         Mode  Cnt        Score   Error  Units
> MyBenchmark.testHadoop           thrpt          1293.000          ops/s  
> [with libhadoop.so]
> MyBenchmark.testHadoop           thrpt        461515.697          ops/s 
> [without libhadoop.so]
> MyBenchmark.testNewSecureRandom  thrpt         43413.640          ops/s
> MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngNew      thrpt        395515.000          ops/s
> MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngShared   thrpt        164488.713          ops/s
> MyBenchmark.testSha1PrngThread   thrpt       4295123.210          ops/s
> {code}
> In other words, the presence of the OpenSSL acceleration slows down this code 
> path by 356x. And, compared to the optimal (thread-local Sha1Prng) it's 3321x 
> slower.



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