ajfabbri commented on a change in pull request #568: HADOOP-15691 Add 
PathCapabilities to FS and FC to complement StreamCapabilities
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/568#discussion_r326426940
 
 

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 File path: 
hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/site/markdown/filesystem/pathcapabilities.md
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+<!---
+  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file.
+-->
+
+# <a name="PathCapabilities"></a> interface `PathCapabilities`
+
+The `PathCapabilities` interface provides a way to programmatically query the
+operations offered under a given path by an instance of `FileSystem`, 
`FileContext`
+or other implementing class.
+
+```java
+public interface PathCapabilities {
+  boolean hasPathCapability(Path path, String capability)
+      throws IOException;
+}
+```
+
+There are a number of goals here:
+
+1. Allow callers to probe for optional filesystem operations without actually
+having to invoke them.
+1. Allow filesystems with their own optional per-instance features to declare
+whether or not they are active for the specific instance.
+1. Allow for fileystem connectors which work with object stores to expose the
+fundamental difference in semantics of these stores (e.g: files not visible
+until closed, file rename being `O(data)`), directory rename being non-atomic,
+etc.
+
+### Available Capabilities
+
+Capabilities are defined as strings and split into "Common Capabilites"
+and non-standard ones for a specific store.
+
+The common capabilities are all defined under the prefix `fs.capability.`
+
+Consult the javadocs for `org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonPathCapabilities` for 
these.
+
+
+Individual filesystems MAY offer their own set of capabilities which
+can be probed for. These MUST begin with `fs.` + the filesystem schema +
 
 Review comment:
   /schema/scheme/ ?
   

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